"bất luận" meaning in Vietnamese

See bất luận in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ʔɓət̚˧˦ lwən˧˨ʔ] [Hà-Nội], [ʔɓək̚˦˧˥ lwəŋ˨˩ʔ] [Huế], [ʔɓək̚˦˥ l⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˨˩˨] (note: Saigon) Audio: LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bất luận.wav
Etymology: Sino-Vietnamese word from 不論. Etymology templates: {{categorize|vi|Sino-Vietnamese words}}, {{vi-etym-sino|不論}} Sino-Vietnamese word from 不論 Head templates: {{head|vi|preposition|head=|tr=}} bất luận, {{vi-prep}} bất luận
  1. despite; regardless of
    Sense id: en-bất_luận-vi-prep-HZqO1evy Categories (other): Sino-Vietnamese words, Vietnamese prepositions Disambiguation of Sino-Vietnamese words: 87 13 Disambiguation of Vietnamese prepositions: 64 36
  2. in any case
    Sense id: en-bất_luận-vi-prep-EfUzS2lQ Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 37 63 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 12 88 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 11 89
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "不論"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 不論",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 不論.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bất luận",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bất luận",
      "name": "vi-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "87 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Sino-Vietnamese words",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "despite; regardless of"
      ],
      "id": "en-bất_luận-vi-prep-HZqO1evy",
      "links": [
        [
          "despite",
          "despite"
        ],
        [
          "regardless",
          "regardless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "37 63",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 88",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in any case"
      ],
      "id": "en-bất_luận-vi-prep-EfUzS2lQ"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓət̚˧˦ lwən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓək̚˦˧˥ lwəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓək̚˦˥ l⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bất luận.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BA%A5t_lu%E1%BA%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BA%A5t_lu%E1%BA%ADn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BA%A5t_lu%E1%BA%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BA%A5t_lu%E1%BA%ADn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bất luận"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Sino-Vietnamese words",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese prepositions",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "Sino-Vietnamese words"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "不論"
      },
      "expansion": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 不論",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Sino-Vietnamese word from 不論.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "bất luận",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "bất luận",
      "name": "vi-prep"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "despite; regardless of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "despite",
          "despite"
        ],
        [
          "regardless",
          "regardless"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in any case"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓət̚˧˦ lwən˧˨ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓək̚˦˧˥ lwəŋ˨˩ʔ]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɓək̚˦˥ l⁽ʷ⁾əŋ˨˩˨]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q9199 (vie)-Penn Zero MSSJ-bất luận.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BA%A5t_lu%E1%BA%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BA%A5t_lu%E1%BA%ADn.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c0/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BA%A5t_lu%E1%BA%ADn.wav/LL-Q9199_%28vie%29-Penn_Zero_MSSJ-b%E1%BA%A5t_lu%E1%BA%ADn.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "bất luận"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.