"Thìn" meaning in Vietnamese

See Thìn in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Proper name

IPA: [tʰin˨˩] [Hà-Nội], [tʰin˦˩] [Huế], [tʰɨn˨˩] (note: Saigon)
Etymology: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 辰 (“fifth earthly branch”, SV: thần). Some dictionaries (such as Thiều Chửu's) consider it as Sino-Vietnamese, but Thìn's /-in/ is unlikely to be a Sino-Vietnamese rhyme, compared to the likely one /-ən/ in thần. See also Tí, Mẹo, Ngọ, Mùi. Cognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩦ, Lü ᦉᦲ (ṡii), Isan สี, Lao ສີ (sī), which /-n/ is lost. Etymology templates: {{etymid|vi|辰}}, {{der|vi|zh|辰//|pos=SV: <i class="Latn mention" lang="vi">thần</i>|t=fifth earthly branch|tr=-}} Chinese 辰 (“fifth earthly branch”, SV: thần), {{vi-etym-sino|辰|fifth earthly branch|thần|preMC=y}} Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 辰 (“fifth earthly branch”, SV: thần), {{cog|nod|ᩈᩦ}} Northern Thai ᩈᩦ, {{cog|khb|ᦉᦲ}} Lü ᦉᦲ (ṡii), {{cog|tts|สี}} Isan สี, {{cog|lo|ສີ}} Lao ສີ (sī) Head templates: {{head|vi|proper noun|head=Thìn|tr=}} Thìn
  1. a unisex given name from Chinese Categories (topical): Vietnamese female given names, Vietnamese given names, Vietnamese male given names, Vietnamese unisex given names, Dragons
    Sense id: en-Thìn-vi-name-ID6wwc~r Disambiguation of Dragons: 47 53 Categories (other): Vietnamese unisex given names from Chinese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53
  2. Dragon (Chinese zodiac) Categories (topical): Chinese earthly branches, Dragons Coordinate_terms (Chinese earthly branches): Địa Chi
    Sense id: en-Thìn-vi-name-Idbiqca4 Disambiguation of Chinese earthly branches: 34 66 Disambiguation of Dragons: 47 53 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 68 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 76 Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 47 53 Disambiguation of 'Chinese earthly branches': 40 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: giờ Thìn
Coordinate_terms: Tí/Tý, Sửu, Dần, Mão, Tị/Tỵ, Ngọ, Mùi, Thân, Dậu, Tuất, Hợi
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tí/Tý"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Sửu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dần"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mão"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tị/Tỵ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Ngọ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Mùi"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Thân"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Dậu"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Tuất"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "Hợi"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "giờ Thìn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "辰"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "辰//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thần</i>",
        "t": "fifth earthly branch",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 辰 (“fifth earthly branch”, SV: thần)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "辰",
        "2": "fifth earthly branch",
        "3": "thần",
        "preMC": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 辰 (“fifth earthly branch”, SV: thần)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᦲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᦲ (ṡii)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "สี"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan สี",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສີ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສີ (sī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 辰 (“fifth earthly branch”, SV: thần). Some dictionaries (such as Thiều Chửu's) consider it as Sino-Vietnamese, but Thìn's /-in/ is unlikely to be a Sino-Vietnamese rhyme, compared to the likely one /-ən/ in thần. See also Tí, Mẹo, Ngọ, Mùi.\nCognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩦ, Lü ᦉᦲ (ṡii), Isan สี, Lao ສີ (sī), which /-n/ is lost.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "Thìn",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Thìn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese female given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese male given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "name": "Vietnamese unisex given names",
          "parents": [
            "Given names",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese unisex given names from Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Dragons",
          "orig": "vi:Dragons",
          "parents": [
            "Mythological creatures",
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unisex given name from Chinese"
      ],
      "id": "en-Thìn-vi-name-ID6wwc~r",
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 66",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Chinese earthly branches",
          "orig": "vi:Chinese earthly branches",
          "parents": [
            "Chinese sexagenary cycle terms",
            "Calendar",
            "Timekeeping",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "47 53",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Dragons",
          "orig": "vi:Dragons",
          "parents": [
            "Mythological creatures",
            "Fantasy",
            "Mythology",
            "Fiction",
            "Speculative fiction",
            "Culture",
            "Artistic works",
            "Genres",
            "Society",
            "Art",
            "Entertainment",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "40 60",
          "sense": "Chinese earthly branches",
          "word": "Địa Chi"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Dragon (Chinese zodiac)"
      ],
      "id": "en-Thìn-vi-name-Idbiqca4",
      "links": [
        [
          "Dragon",
          "Dragon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰin˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰin˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨn˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Thìn"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese proper nouns",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Chinese",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Chinese earthly branches",
    "vi:Dragons"
  ],
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "sense": "Chinese earthly branches",
      "word": "Địa Chi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tí/Tý"
    },
    {
      "word": "Sửu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dần"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mão"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tị/Tỵ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Ngọ"
    },
    {
      "word": "Mùi"
    },
    {
      "word": "Thân"
    },
    {
      "word": "Dậu"
    },
    {
      "word": "Tuất"
    },
    {
      "word": "Hợi"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "giờ Thìn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "辰"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "etymid"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "zh",
        "3": "辰//",
        "pos": "SV: <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"vi\">thần</i>",
        "t": "fifth earthly branch",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chinese 辰 (“fifth earthly branch”, SV: thần)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "辰",
        "2": "fifth earthly branch",
        "3": "thần",
        "preMC": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 辰 (“fifth earthly branch”, SV: thần)",
      "name": "vi-etym-sino"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "nod",
        "2": "ᩈᩦ"
      },
      "expansion": "Northern Thai ᩈᩦ",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "khb",
        "2": "ᦉᦲ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lü ᦉᦲ (ṡii)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tts",
        "2": "สี"
      },
      "expansion": "Isan สี",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "lo",
        "2": "ສີ"
      },
      "expansion": "Lao ສີ (sī)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 辰 (“fifth earthly branch”, SV: thần). Some dictionaries (such as Thiều Chửu's) consider it as Sino-Vietnamese, but Thìn's /-in/ is unlikely to be a Sino-Vietnamese rhyme, compared to the likely one /-ən/ in thần. See also Tí, Mẹo, Ngọ, Mùi.\nCognate with Northern Thai ᩈᩦ, Lü ᦉᦲ (ṡii), Isan สี, Lao ສີ (sī), which /-n/ is lost.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "proper noun",
        "head": "Thìn",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Thìn",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese female given names",
        "Vietnamese female given names from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese given names",
        "Vietnamese male given names",
        "Vietnamese male given names from Chinese",
        "Vietnamese unisex given names",
        "Vietnamese unisex given names from Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a unisex given name from Chinese"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "given name",
          "given name"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Dragon (Chinese zodiac)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Dragon",
          "Dragon"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰin˨˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰin˦˩]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɨn˨˩]",
      "note": "Saigon"
    }
  ],
  "word": "Thìn"
}

Download raw JSONL data for Thìn meaning in Vietnamese (2.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.