"通" meaning in Vietnamese

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Character

Forms: 通: Hán Việt readings: thông 通: Nôm readings: thong [canonical], thông [canonical], thồng [canonical], thỗng [canonical]
  1. chữ Hán form of thông (“to go through; to pass through”).
    Sense id: en-通-vi-character-t2EPWcZX Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 33 32 33 1 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 20 16 8 28 28
  2. chữ Hán form of thông (“to clear off; to unchoke; to unclog”).
    Sense id: en-通-vi-character-aNTfQQPm Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 33 32 33 1 1 Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 20 16 8 28 28
  3. chữ Hán form of thông (“to be familiar with; to master; to be fluent or conversant”).
    Sense id: en-通-vi-character-mUDgJONk Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Chữ Hán Disambiguation of Vietnamese Chữ Hán: 33 32 33 1 1
  4. Nôm form of thong (“clear; open; having a passage through”).
    Sense id: en-通-vi-character-wUvrwtu8 Categories (other): Vietnamese Nom, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 20 16 8 28 28
  5. Nôm form of thong (“to communicate”).
    Sense id: en-通-vi-character-Xf9TLuT5 Categories (other): Vietnamese Nom, Vietnamese Nom Disambiguation of Vietnamese Nom: 20 16 8 28 28
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 通報 (thông báo), 通病 (thông bệnh), 通告 (thông cáo), 通淫 (thông dâm), 通譯 (thông dịch), 通牒 (thông điệp), 通同 (thông đồng), 通用 (thông dụng), 通家 (thông gia), 通行 (thông hành), 通鄰 (thông lân), 通例 (thông lệ), 通言 (thông ngôn), 通判 (thông phán), 通風 (thông phong), 通過 (thông qua), 通關 (thông quan), 通商 (thông thương), 通常 (thông thường), 通信 (thông tin), 通知 (thông tri), 通咨 (thông tư), 通俗 (thông tục), 神通 (thần thông), 感通 (cảm thông), 交通 (giao thông), 開通 (khai thông), 流通 (lưu thông), 普通 (phổ thông), 貫通 (quán thông), 精通 (tinh thông), 傳通 (truyền thông), 私通 (tư thông), 通訊社 (thông tấn xã)

Download JSON data for 通 meaning in Vietnamese (5.2kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông báo",
      "word": "通報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông bệnh",
      "word": "通病"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông cáo",
      "word": "通告"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông dâm",
      "word": "通淫"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông dịch",
      "word": "通譯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông điệp",
      "word": "通牒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông đồng",
      "word": "通同"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông dụng",
      "word": "通用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông gia",
      "word": "通家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông hành",
      "word": "通行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông lân",
      "word": "通鄰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông lệ",
      "word": "通例"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông ngôn",
      "word": "通言"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông phán",
      "word": "通判"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông phong",
      "word": "通風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông qua",
      "word": "通過"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông quan",
      "word": "通關"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông thương",
      "word": "通商"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông thường",
      "word": "通常"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông tin",
      "word": "通信"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông tri",
      "word": "通知"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông tư",
      "word": "通咨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông tục",
      "word": "通俗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thần thông",
      "word": "神通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cảm thông",
      "word": "感通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "giao thông",
      "word": "交通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "khai thông",
      "word": "開通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lưu thông",
      "word": "流通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "phổ thông",
      "word": "普通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "quán thông",
      "word": "貫通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tinh thông",
      "word": "精通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "truyền thông",
      "word": "傳通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tư thông",
      "word": "私通"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "thông tấn xã",
      "word": "通訊社"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通: Hán Việt readings: thông 通: Nôm readings: thong",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thông",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thồng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thỗng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 33 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 8 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thông (“to go through; to pass through”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-通-vi-character-t2EPWcZX",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thông",
          "thông#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "go through",
          "go through"
        ],
        [
          "pass through",
          "pass through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 33 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 8 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thông (“to clear off; to unchoke; to unclog”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-通-vi-character-aNTfQQPm",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thông",
          "thông#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "clear off",
          "clear off"
        ],
        [
          "unchoke",
          "unchoke"
        ],
        [
          "unclog",
          "unclog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 32 33 1 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thông (“to be familiar with; to master; to be fluent or conversant”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-通-vi-character-mUDgJONk",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thông",
          "thông#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ],
        [
          "conversant",
          "conversant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 8 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of thong (“clear; open; having a passage through”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-通-vi-character-wUvrwtu8",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thong",
          "thong#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 16 8 28 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of thong (“to communicate”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-通-vi-character-Xf9TLuT5",
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thong",
          "thong#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "communicate",
          "communicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "通"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
    "Vietnamese Han characters",
    "Vietnamese Nom",
    "Vietnamese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "thông báo",
      "word": "通報"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông bệnh",
      "word": "通病"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông cáo",
      "word": "通告"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông dâm",
      "word": "通淫"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông dịch",
      "word": "通譯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông điệp",
      "word": "通牒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông đồng",
      "word": "通同"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông dụng",
      "word": "通用"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông gia",
      "word": "通家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông hành",
      "word": "通行"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông lân",
      "word": "通鄰"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông lệ",
      "word": "通例"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông ngôn",
      "word": "通言"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông phán",
      "word": "通判"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông phong",
      "word": "通風"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông qua",
      "word": "通過"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông quan",
      "word": "通關"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông thương",
      "word": "通商"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông thường",
      "word": "通常"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông tin",
      "word": "通信"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông tri",
      "word": "通知"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông tư",
      "word": "通咨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông tục",
      "word": "通俗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thần thông",
      "word": "神通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cảm thông",
      "word": "感通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "giao thông",
      "word": "交通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "khai thông",
      "word": "開通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lưu thông",
      "word": "流通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "phổ thông",
      "word": "普通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "quán thông",
      "word": "貫通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tinh thông",
      "word": "精通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "truyền thông",
      "word": "傳通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tư thông",
      "word": "私通"
    },
    {
      "roman": "thông tấn xã",
      "word": "通訊社"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "通: Hán Việt readings: thông 通: Nôm readings: thong",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thông",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thồng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "thỗng",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thông (“to go through; to pass through”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thông",
          "thông#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "go through",
          "go through"
        ],
        [
          "pass through",
          "pass through"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thông (“to clear off; to unchoke; to unclog”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thông",
          "thông#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "clear off",
          "clear off"
        ],
        [
          "unchoke",
          "unchoke"
        ],
        [
          "unclog",
          "unclog"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of thông (“to be familiar with; to master; to be fluent or conversant”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thông",
          "thông#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "familiar",
          "familiar"
        ],
        [
          "master",
          "master#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "fluent",
          "fluent"
        ],
        [
          "conversant",
          "conversant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Nom"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of thong (“clear; open; having a passage through”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thong",
          "thong#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "clear",
          "clear"
        ],
        [
          "open",
          "open#Adjective"
        ],
        [
          "passage",
          "passage"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Nom"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Nôm form of thong (“to communicate”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Nôm",
          "chữ Nôm#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "thong",
          "thong#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "communicate",
          "communicate"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "通"
}
{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '通: Hán Việt readings: thông 通: Nôm readings: thong' in '通: Hán Việt readings: thông (他(tha)東(đông)切(thiết)) 通: Nôm readings: thong, thông, thồng, thỗng'",
  "path": [
    "通"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "通",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
  "msg": "unrecognized head form: 他(tha)東(đông)切(thiết)",
  "path": [
    "通"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "通",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Vietnamese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e268c0e and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.