See پنجاب in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "panjābī",
"word": "پَنْجابی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>پَنْجَاب>Punjab",
"id": "Punjab",
"text": "+",
"title": "پَنْجاب",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps\nProto-Iranian *Hā́fš\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a)\nMiddle Persian ʾp̄\nPersian آب\nProto-Indo-European *pénkʷe\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pánča\nProto-Iranian *pánča\nPersian پنج\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pánča\nSanskrit पञ्चन् (pañcan)\nSanskrit पञ्च (pañca)\nProto-Indo-Iranian *nadabor.?\nSanskrit नद (nada)\nSanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada)calq.\nClassical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb)bor.\nUrdu پَنْجاب (panjāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps\nProto-Iranian *Hā́fš\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a)\nMiddle Persian ʾp̄\nPersian آب\nProto-Indo-European *pénkʷe\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pánča\nProto-Iranian *pánča\nPersian پنج\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pánča\nSanskrit पञ्चन् (pañcan)\nSanskrit पञ्च (pañca)\nProto-Indo-Iranian *nadabor.?\nSanskrit नद (nada)\nSanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada)calq.\nClassical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb)bor.\nUrdu پَنْجاب (panjāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پَنْجاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "panjāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पंजाब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "پَنْجاب"
},
"expansion": "پَنْجاب • (panjāb) m (Hindi spelling पंजाब)",
"name": "ur-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"پَنْ‧جاب"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "āzād kaśmīr",
"word": "آزاد کَشْمِیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "balocistān",
"word": "بَلوچِسْتان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gilgit baltistān",
"word": "گِلْگِت بَلْتِسْتان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "islām ābād vifāqī dār-alhakūmat",
"word": "اِسْلام آباد وِفاقی دارْاَلْحَکُومَت"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xaibar paxtūnxvā",
"word": "خَیبَر پَخْتُونْخْوا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "panjāb",
"word": "پَنْجاب"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sindh",
"word": "سِنْدھ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hindūstān kī riyāstẽ",
"topics": [
"states-of-India",
"states",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "ہِنْدُوسْتان کی رِیاسْتیں"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "arūnācal pradeś",
"word": "اَرُوناچَل پْرَدیش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "āsām",
"word": "آسام"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "āndhrā pradeś",
"word": "آنْدْھرا پْرَدیش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "oḍīśa",
"word": "اوڈِیشَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "uttar pradeś",
"word": "اُتَّر پْرَدیش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "اُتّّر کَھنْڈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karnāṭak",
"word": "کَرْناٹَک"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "keralā",
"word": "کیرَلا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gujrāt",
"word": "گُجْرات"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "goā",
"word": "گوا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "chattīs gaṛh",
"word": "چَھتِّیس گَڑھ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jammū̃ o kaśmīr",
"word": "جَمُّوں و کَشْمِیر"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "jhārkhanḍ",
"word": "جھارْکَھنْڈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tāmil nāḍū",
"word": "تامِل ناڈُو"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tilaṅgāna",
"word": "تِلَن٘گانَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trīpūra",
"word": "تْرِیپُورَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "nāgālainḍ",
"word": "ناگالَینْڈ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "maġribī baṅgāl",
"word": "مَغْرِبی بَن٘گال"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "bihār",
"word": "بِہار"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "manī pūr",
"word": "مَنی پُور"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "madhya pradeś",
"word": "مَدْھیَہ پْرَدیش"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mahārāśṭrā",
"word": "مَہاراشْٹْرا"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mīzoram",
"word": "مِیزورَم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "meghāliya",
"word": "میگھالِیَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rājasthān",
"word": "راجَسْتھان"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sikkim",
"word": "سِکِّم"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hariyāna",
"word": "ہَرِیانَہ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "himācal pradeś",
"word": "ہِماچَل پْرَدیش"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Places in Pakistan",
"orig": "ur:Places in Pakistan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Provinces of Pakistan",
"orig": "ur:Provinces of Pakistan",
"parents": [
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Regions of Asia",
"orig": "ur:Regions of Asia",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Indian subcontinent",
"orig": "ur:Indian subcontinent",
"parents": [
"South Asia",
"Asia",
"Eurasia",
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab (a region of South Asia)",
"Punjab (a province of Pakistan, Western Punjab; capital: Lahore)"
],
"id": "en-پنجاب-ur-name-S37JsIdr",
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"South Asia",
"South Asia#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Pakistan",
"Pakistan#English"
],
[
"Western Punjab",
"Western Punjab#English"
],
[
"Lahore",
"Lahore#English"
]
],
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "90 10",
"roman": "pākistān kī intizāmī taqsīm",
"sense": "administrative units of Pakistan",
"word": "پاکِسْتان کی اِنْتِظامی تَقْسِیم"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Places in India",
"orig": "ur:Places in India",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Punjab",
"orig": "ur:Punjab",
"parents": [
"India",
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Regions of Asia",
"orig": "ur:Regions of Asia",
"parents": [
"Regions",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "States of India",
"orig": "ur:States of India",
"parents": [
"States",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "21 79",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 80",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Five",
"orig": "ur:Five",
"parents": [
"Numbers",
"All topics",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Indian subcontinent",
"orig": "ur:Indian subcontinent",
"parents": [
"South Asia",
"Asia",
"Eurasia",
"Earth",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab (a region of South Asia)",
"Punjab (a state of India, Eastern Punjab; capital: Chandigarh)"
],
"id": "en-پنجاب-ur-name-xWEnc01I",
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"South Asia",
"South Asia#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
],
[
"Eastern Punjab",
"Eastern Punjab#English"
],
[
"Chandigarh",
"Chandigarh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pən.d͡ʒɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-پنجاب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"word": "پنجاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu proper nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Old Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Urdu terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
"Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Urdu terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₂ep- (water)",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ur:Five",
"ur:Indian subcontinent"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "panjābī",
"word": "پَنْجابی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>پَنْجَاب>Punjab",
"id": "Punjab",
"text": "+",
"title": "پَنْجاب",
"tree": "++"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps\nProto-Iranian *Hā́fš\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a)\nMiddle Persian ʾp̄\nPersian آب\nProto-Indo-European *pénkʷe\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pánča\nProto-Iranian *pánča\nPersian پنج\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pánča\nSanskrit पञ्चन् (pañcan)\nSanskrit पञ्च (pañca)\nProto-Indo-Iranian *nadabor.?\nSanskrit नद (nada)\nSanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada)calq.\nClassical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb)bor.\nUrdu پَنْجاب (panjāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *h₂ep-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *Hā́ps\nProto-Iranian *Hā́fš\nOld Persian 𐎠𐎱𐎡𐎹𐎠 (a-p-i-y-a)\nMiddle Persian ʾp̄\nPersian آب\nProto-Indo-European *pénkʷe\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pánča\nProto-Iranian *pánča\nPersian پنج\nProto-Indo-Iranian *pánča\nSanskrit पञ्चन् (pañcan)\nSanskrit पञ्च (pañca)\nProto-Indo-Iranian *nadabor.?\nSanskrit नद (nada)\nSanskrit पञ्चनद (pañcanada)calq.\nClassical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb)bor.\nUrdu پَنْجاب (panjāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian پَنْجَاب (panjāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "پَنْجاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "panjāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "पंजाब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "پَنْجاب"
},
"expansion": "پَنْجاب • (panjāb) m (Hindi spelling पंजाब)",
"name": "ur-proper noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"پَنْ‧جاب"
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "pākistān kī intizāmī taqsīm",
"sense": "administrative units of Pakistan",
"word": "پاکِسْتان کی اِنْتِظامی تَقْسِیم"
},
{
"roman": "āzād kaśmīr",
"word": "آزاد کَشْمِیر"
},
{
"roman": "balocistān",
"word": "بَلوچِسْتان"
},
{
"roman": "gilgit baltistān",
"word": "گِلْگِت بَلْتِسْتان"
},
{
"roman": "islām ābād vifāqī dār-alhakūmat",
"word": "اِسْلام آباد وِفاقی دارْاَلْحَکُومَت"
},
{
"roman": "xaibar paxtūnxvā",
"word": "خَیبَر پَخْتُونْخْوا"
},
{
"roman": "panjāb",
"word": "پَنْجاب"
},
{
"roman": "sindh",
"word": "سِنْدھ"
},
{
"roman": "hindūstān kī riyāstẽ",
"topics": [
"states-of-India",
"states",
"region",
"location"
],
"word": "ہِنْدُوسْتان کی رِیاسْتیں"
},
{
"roman": "arūnācal pradeś",
"word": "اَرُوناچَل پْرَدیش"
},
{
"roman": "āsām",
"word": "آسام"
},
{
"roman": "āndhrā pradeś",
"word": "آنْدْھرا پْرَدیش"
},
{
"roman": "oḍīśa",
"word": "اوڈِیشَہ"
},
{
"roman": "uttar pradeś",
"word": "اُتَّر پْرَدیش"
},
{
"word": "اُتّّر کَھنْڈ"
},
{
"roman": "karnāṭak",
"word": "کَرْناٹَک"
},
{
"roman": "keralā",
"word": "کیرَلا"
},
{
"roman": "gujrāt",
"word": "گُجْرات"
},
{
"roman": "goā",
"word": "گوا"
},
{
"roman": "chattīs gaṛh",
"word": "چَھتِّیس گَڑھ"
},
{
"roman": "jammū̃ o kaśmīr",
"word": "جَمُّوں و کَشْمِیر"
},
{
"roman": "jhārkhanḍ",
"word": "جھارْکَھنْڈ"
},
{
"roman": "tāmil nāḍū",
"word": "تامِل ناڈُو"
},
{
"roman": "tilaṅgāna",
"word": "تِلَن٘گانَہ"
},
{
"roman": "trīpūra",
"word": "تْرِیپُورَہ"
},
{
"roman": "nāgālainḍ",
"word": "ناگالَینْڈ"
},
{
"roman": "maġribī baṅgāl",
"word": "مَغْرِبی بَن٘گال"
},
{
"roman": "bihār",
"word": "بِہار"
},
{
"roman": "manī pūr",
"word": "مَنی پُور"
},
{
"roman": "madhya pradeś",
"word": "مَدْھیَہ پْرَدیش"
},
{
"roman": "mahārāśṭrā",
"word": "مَہاراشْٹْرا"
},
{
"roman": "mīzoram",
"word": "مِیزورَم"
},
{
"roman": "meghāliya",
"word": "میگھالِیَہ"
},
{
"roman": "rājasthān",
"word": "راجَسْتھان"
},
{
"roman": "sikkim",
"word": "سِکِّم"
},
{
"roman": "hariyāna",
"word": "ہَرِیانَہ"
},
{
"roman": "himācal pradeś",
"word": "ہِماچَل پْرَدیش"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ur:Places in Pakistan",
"ur:Provinces of Pakistan",
"ur:Regions of Asia"
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab (a region of South Asia)",
"Punjab (a province of Pakistan, Western Punjab; capital: Lahore)"
],
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"South Asia",
"South Asia#English"
],
[
"province",
"province"
],
[
"Pakistan",
"Pakistan#English"
],
[
"Western Punjab",
"Western Punjab#English"
],
[
"Lahore",
"Lahore#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ur:Places in India",
"ur:Punjab",
"ur:Regions of Asia",
"ur:States of India"
],
"glosses": [
"Punjab (a region of South Asia)",
"Punjab (a state of India, Eastern Punjab; capital: Chandigarh)"
],
"links": [
[
"Punjab",
"Punjab#English"
],
[
"South Asia",
"South Asia#English"
],
[
"India",
"India#English"
],
[
"Eastern Punjab",
"Eastern Punjab#English"
],
[
"Chandigarh",
"Chandigarh#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pən.d͡ʒɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-پنجاب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/47/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D9%BE%D9%86%D8%AC%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"word": "پنجاب"
}
Download raw JSONL data for پنجاب meaning in Urdu (6.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.