See سلام in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
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First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi سلام (slam).", "forms": [ { "form": "سَلام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "salām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सलाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "سَلام" }, "expansion": "سَلام • (salām) (Hindi spelling सलाम)", "name": "ur-interj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "سَ‧لام" ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "18 8 8 10 10 19 11 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "text": "Clipping of السلام علیکم (al-salām 'alaikum, “hello, hi, hiya”).\nسَلام! ― salām! ― hello!\nسَلام عَلَیکُم!\nsalām 'alaikum!\nhello!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "interjection used to greet or often fare adieu to someone." ], "id": "en-سلام-ur-intj-ppZrr5cn" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.lɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "سلام" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "س ل م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "سَلَام" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَلَام (salām)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "سَلَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَلَام (salām)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1503" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1503", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "سلام" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi سلام (slam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَلَام (salām), itself from Arabic سَلَام (salām). First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi سلام (slam).", "forms": [ { "form": "سَلام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "salām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सलाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سَلام", "roman": "salām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سَلام", "roman": "salām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَلام", "roman": "salām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سَلاموں", "roman": "salāmõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَلام", "roman": "salām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "سَلامو", "roman": "salāmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "سَلام" }, "expansion": "سَلام • (salām) m (Hindi spelling सलाम)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "سَ‧لام" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سَلام", "10": "salām", "11": "سَلامو", "12": "salāmo", "2": "salām", "3": "سَلام", "4": "salām", "5": "سَلام", "6": "salām", "7": "سَلاموں", "8": "salāmõ", "9": "سَلام" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "13 42 10 6 3 10 8 7 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu greetings", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "greeting, salutation" ], "id": "en-سلام-ur-noun-yUzrZKJO", "links": [ [ "greeting", "greeting" ], [ "salutation", "salutation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Military", "orig": "ur:Military", "parents": [ "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Salute to you, O Pakistan", "roman": "pākistān tujhe salām", "text": "پاکِسْتان تُجھے سَلام", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a salute (chiefly military but not limited to)." ], "id": "en-سلام-ur-noun-dgg3N8TL", "links": [ [ "salute", "salute" ], [ "military", "military" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "farewell; adieu" ], "id": "en-سلام-ur-noun-dS4VJ028", "links": [ [ "farewell", "farewell" ], [ "adieu", "adieu" ] ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Send my regards to your father.", "roman": "abbū ko merā salām denā", "text": "اَبُّو کو میرا سَلام دینا", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "regards" ], "id": "en-سلام-ur-noun-Xuf6mTed", "links": [ [ "regards", "regards" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Islam", "orig": "ur:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ur:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 8 8 10 10 19 11 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "blessing – Synonym of دُرُود (durūd)" ], "id": "en-سلام-ur-noun-enPpuCjd", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "blessing", "blessing" ], [ "دُرُود", "درود#Urdu" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, chiefly Islam) blessing – Synonym of دُرُود (durūd)" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Islam", "orig": "ur:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "18 8 8 10 10 19 11 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the salam invoked in salah" ], "id": "en-سلام-ur-noun-NV5eQMXa", "links": [ [ "salam", "salam#English" ], [ "salah", "salah#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) the salam invoked in salah" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Islam", "orig": "ur:Islam", "parents": [ "Abrahamism", "Religion", "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "1 0 0 1 0 1 5 1 1 0 17 17 1 1 1 9 0 1 0 1 1 16 1 1 0 1 1 1 1 1 1 5 11 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 3 2 3 3 16 20 44 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "18 8 8 10 10 19 11 12 5", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "7 3 5 4 4 14 17 46 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with redundant transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 0 0 0 29 29 42 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ur:Religion", "parents": [ "Culture", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "one of the attributes of Allah" ], "id": "en-سلام-ur-noun-HICsbP3o", "links": [ [ "attributes", "attributes#English" ], [ "Allah", "Allah#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) one of the attributes of Allah" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "peace" ], "id": "en-سلام-ur-noun-wuEMIL9G", "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literally, rare) peace" ], "tags": [ "literally", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.lɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "سلام" }
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First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi سلام (slam).", "forms": [ { "form": "سَلام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "salām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सलाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "سَلام" }, "expansion": "سَلام • (salām) (Hindi spelling सलाम)", "name": "ur-interj" } ], "hyphenation": [ "سَ‧لام" ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "intj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Urdu clippings", "Urdu terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "text": "Clipping of السلام علیکم (al-salām 'alaikum, “hello, hi, hiya”).\nسَلام! ― salām! ― hello!\nسَلام عَلَیکُم!\nsalām 'alaikum!\nhello!", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "interjection used to greet or often fare adieu to someone." ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.lɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "سلام" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 10 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm", "Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːm/2 syllables", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu greetings", "Urdu interjections", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu nouns with declension", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root س ل م", "Urdu terms inherited from Middle Hindi", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations", "ur:Religion" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "س ل م" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "سَلَام" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَلَام (salām)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "سَلَام" }, "expansion": "Arabic سَلَام (salām)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "c", "2": "1503" }, "expansion": "First attested in c. 1503", "name": "etydate" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "hi-mid", "3": "سلام" }, "expansion": "Middle Hindi سلام (slam)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian سَلَام (salām), itself from Arabic سَلَام (salām). First attested in c. 1503 as Middle Hindi سلام (slam).", "forms": [ { "form": "سَلام", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "salām", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "सलाम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "سَلام", "roman": "salām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سَلام", "roman": "salām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَلام", "roman": "salām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "سَلاموں", "roman": "salāmõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "سَلام", "roman": "salām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "سَلامو", "roman": "salāmo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "سَلام" }, "expansion": "سَلام • (salām) m (Hindi spelling सलाम)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "سَ‧لام" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "سَلام", "10": "salām", "11": "سَلامو", "12": "salāmo", "2": "salām", "3": "سَلام", "4": "salām", "5": "سَلام", "6": "salām", "7": "سَلاموں", "8": "salāmõ", "9": "سَلام" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "greeting, salutation" ], "links": [ [ "greeting", "greeting" ], [ "salutation", "salutation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Urdu terms with usage examples", "ur:Military" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Salute to you, O Pakistan", "roman": "pākistān tujhe salām", "text": "پاکِسْتان تُجھے سَلام", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "a salute (chiefly military but not limited to)." ], "links": [ [ "salute", "salute" ], [ "military", "military" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "farewell; adieu" ], "links": [ [ "farewell", "farewell" ], [ "adieu", "adieu" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Urdu terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Send my regards to your father.", "roman": "abbū ko merā salām denā", "text": "اَبُّو کو میرا سَلام دینا", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "regards" ], "links": [ [ "regards", "regards" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Islam", "ur:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "blessing – Synonym of دُرُود (durūd)" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "blessing", "blessing" ], [ "دُرُود", "درود#Urdu" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion, chiefly Islam) blessing – Synonym of دُرُود (durūd)" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Islam" ], "glosses": [ "the salam invoked in salah" ], "links": [ [ "salam", "salam#English" ], [ "salah", "salah#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) the salam invoked in salah" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Islam" ], "glosses": [ "one of the attributes of Allah" ], "links": [ [ "attributes", "attributes#English" ], [ "Allah", "Allah#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) one of the attributes of Allah" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "categories": [ "Urdu terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "peace" ], "links": [ [ "peace", "peace" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literally, rare) peace" ], "tags": [ "literally", "rare" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/sə.lɑːm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɑːm" } ], "word": "سلام" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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