See دوزخ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dozax bharnā", "word": "دوزَخ بَھرْنا" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "dozax pālnā", "word": "دوزَخ پالْنا" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>دوزَخ>hell", "id": "hell", "text": "+", "title": "دوزَخ", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dews-?\nProto-Indo-European *dus-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *duš-\nProto-Iranian *duš-\nProto-Iranian *Háhuš\nProto-Iranian *dušHáhuš\nMiddle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dʿšḥʿy)\nClassical Persian دوزَخ (dōzax)bor.\nUrdu دوزَخ (dozax)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian دوزَخ (dōzax).", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-ohi", "2": "दोजग" }, "expansion": "Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dews-?\nProto-Indo-European *dus-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *duš-\nProto-Iranian *duš-\nProto-Iranian *Háhuš\nProto-Iranian *dušHáhuš\nMiddle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dʿšḥʿy)\nClassical Persian دوزَخ (dōzax)bor.\nUrdu دوزَخ (dozax)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian دوزَخ (dōzax). First attested as Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga).", "forms": [ { "form": "دوزَخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dozax", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "दोज़ख़", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "دوزخ", "roman": "dozax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "دوزخ", "roman": "dozax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "دوزخ", "roman": "dozax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "دوزخوں", "roman": "dozaxõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "دوزخ", "roman": "dozax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "دوزخو", "roman": "dozaxo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "دوزَخ" }, "expansion": "دوزَخ • (dozax) m (Hindi spelling दोज़ख़)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "دو‧زَخ" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "دوزخ", "10": "dozax", "11": "دوزخو", "12": "dozaxo", "2": "dozax", "3": "دوزخ", "4": "dozax", "5": "دوزخ", "6": "dozax", "7": "دوزخوں", "8": "dozaxõ", "9": "دوزخ" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Religion", "orig": "ur:Religion", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "hell, hellfire" ], "id": "en-دوزخ-ur-noun-V7ceseHB", "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "hell", "hell" ], [ "hellfire", "hellfire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) hell, hellfire" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the stomach (especially one that is hungry), an empty stomach" ], "id": "en-دوزخ-ur-noun-6Bg6xARO", "links": [ [ "stomach", "stomach" ], [ "hungry", "hungry" ], [ "empty stomach", "empty stomach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) the stomach (especially one that is hungry), an empty stomach" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Islam", "orig": "ur:Islam", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "8 5 86", "kind": "other", "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 7 85", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 4 92", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 8 82", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 4 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "26 23 52", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu nouns with declension", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "23 7 70", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Nafs-e-Ammarah (the human inclination or ego towards sin)" ], "id": "en-دوزخ-ur-noun-IlynT7j3", "links": [ [ "ego", "ego" ], [ "sin", "sin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) Nafs-e-Ammarah (the human inclination or ego towards sin)" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪oː.zəx/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-دوزخ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AE.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AE.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AE.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əx" } ], "word": "دوزخ" }
{ "categories": [ "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Urdu/əx", "Rhymes:Urdu/əx/2 syllables", "Urdu entries with etymology texts", "Urdu entries with etymology trees", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu nouns with declension", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Middle Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "Urdu terms with non-redundant manual transliterations" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "dozax bharnā", "word": "دوزَخ بَھرْنا" }, { "roman": "dozax pālnā", "word": "دوزَخ پالْنا" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>دوزَخ>hell", "id": "hell", "text": "+", "title": "دوزَخ", "tree": "1" }, "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dews-?\nProto-Indo-European *dus-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *duš-\nProto-Iranian *duš-\nProto-Iranian *Háhuš\nProto-Iranian *dušHáhuš\nMiddle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dʿšḥʿy)\nClassical Persian دوزَخ (dōzax)bor.\nUrdu دوزَخ (dozax)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian دوزَخ (dōzax).", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "inc-ohi", "2": "दोजग" }, "expansion": "Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Indo-European *dews-?\nProto-Indo-European *dus-\nProto-Indo-Iranian *duš-\nProto-Iranian *duš-\nProto-Iranian *Háhuš\nProto-Iranian *dušHáhuš\nMiddle Persian 𐭣𐭥𐭱𐭧𐭥𐭩 (dʿšḥʿy)\nClassical Persian دوزَخ (dōzax)bor.\nUrdu دوزَخ (dozax)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian دوزَخ (dōzax). First attested as Old Hindi दोजग (dojaga).", "forms": [ { "form": "دوزَخ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "dozax", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "दोज़ख़", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ur-noun-c-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "دوزخ", "roman": "dozax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "دوزخ", "roman": "dozax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "دوزخ", "roman": "dozax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "دوزخوں", "roman": "dozaxõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "دوزخ", "roman": "dozax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "دوزخو", "roman": "dozaxo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "دوزَخ" }, "expansion": "دوزَخ • (dozax) m (Hindi spelling दोज़ख़)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "دو‧زَخ" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "دوزخ", "10": "dozax", "11": "دوزخو", "12": "dozaxo", "2": "dozax", "3": "دوزخ", "4": "dozax", "5": "دوزخ", "6": "dozax", "7": "دوزخوں", "8": "dozaxõ", "9": "دوزخ" }, "name": "ur-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "ur:Religion" ], "glosses": [ "hell, hellfire" ], "links": [ [ "religion", "religion" ], [ "hell", "hell" ], [ "hellfire", "hellfire" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(religion) hell, hellfire" ], "topics": [ "lifestyle", "religion" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the stomach (especially one that is hungry), an empty stomach" ], "links": [ [ "stomach", "stomach" ], [ "hungry", "hungry" ], [ "empty stomach", "empty stomach" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) the stomach (especially one that is hungry), an empty stomach" ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Islam" ], "glosses": [ "Nafs-e-Ammarah (the human inclination or ego towards sin)" ], "links": [ [ "ego", "ego" ], [ "sin", "sin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Islam) Nafs-e-Ammarah (the human inclination or ego towards sin)" ], "topics": [ "Islam", "lifestyle", "religion" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/d̪oː.zəx/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] }, { "audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-دوزخ.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AE.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AE.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a5/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AE.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D9%88%D8%B2%D8%AE.wav.ogg" }, { "rhymes": "-əx" } ], "word": "دوزخ" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.