See دشمن in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دشمن",
"tr": "dušman"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دشمن (dušman)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دُشْمَݨ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi دُشْمَݨ (duśmaṇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دشمن (dušman). Compare Punjabi دُشْمَݨ (duśmaṇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "duśman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दुश्मन",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"roman": "duśman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"roman": "duśman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"roman": "duśman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَنوں",
"roman": "duśmanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"roman": "duśman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَنو",
"roman": "duśmano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "دُشْمَن"
},
"expansion": "دُشْمَن • (duśman) m (Hindi spelling दुश्मन)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"دُشْ‧مَن"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُشْمَن",
"10": "duśman",
"11": "دُشْمَنو",
"12": "duśmano",
"2": "duśman",
"3": "دُشْمَن",
"4": "duśman",
"5": "دُشْمَن",
"6": "duśman",
"7": "دُشْمَنوں",
"8": "duśmanõ",
"9": "دُشْمَن"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "duśmanī",
"word": "دُشْمَنِی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is something about our existence for it doesn't get wiped\nEven though, for centuries, the time-cycle has been our enemy.",
"ref": "1904, Muhammad Iqbal, Tarānā-e-Hind",
"roman": "sadiyõ rahā hai duśman daur-i zamā̃ hamārā",
"text": "کُچھ بات ہَے کِہ ہَسْتی مِٹْتی نَہِیں ہَماری\nصَدِیوں رَہَا ہَے دُشْمَن دَورِ زَماں ہَمارا\nkuch bāt hai ki hastī miṭtī nahī̃ hamārī"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe"
],
"id": "en-دشمن-ur-noun-Gsu9hV~L",
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "شَتْرُو"
},
{
"word": "بَیری"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"opponent"
],
"id": "en-دشمن-ur-noun-mMTlpeR2",
"links": [
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُخالِف"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʊʃ.mən/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-دشمن.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ən"
}
],
"word": "دشمن"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ən",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ən/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "دشمن",
"tr": "dušman"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دشمن (dušman)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "دُشْمَݨ"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi دُشْمَݨ (duśmaṇ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian دشمن (dušman). Compare Punjabi دُشْمَݨ (duśmaṇ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "duśman",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "दुश्मन",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ur-noun-c-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"roman": "duśman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"roman": "duśman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"roman": "duśman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَنوں",
"roman": "duśmanõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَن",
"roman": "duśman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "دُشْمَنو",
"roman": "duśmano",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "دُشْمَن"
},
"expansion": "دُشْمَن • (duśman) m (Hindi spelling दुश्मन)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"دُشْ‧مَن"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "دُشْمَن",
"10": "duśman",
"11": "دُشْمَنو",
"12": "duśmano",
"2": "duśman",
"3": "دُشْمَن",
"4": "duśman",
"5": "دُشْمَن",
"6": "duśman",
"7": "دُشْمَنوں",
"8": "duśmanõ",
"9": "دُشْمَن"
},
"name": "ur-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "duśmanī",
"word": "دُشْمَنِی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Urdu terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "There is something about our existence for it doesn't get wiped\nEven though, for centuries, the time-cycle has been our enemy.",
"ref": "1904, Muhammad Iqbal, Tarānā-e-Hind",
"roman": "sadiyõ rahā hai duśman daur-i zamā̃ hamārā",
"text": "کُچھ بات ہَے کِہ ہَسْتی مِٹْتی نَہِیں ہَماری\nصَدِیوں رَہَا ہَے دُشْمَن دَورِ زَماں ہَمارا\nkuch bāt hai ki hastī miṭtī nahī̃ hamārī"
}
],
"glosses": [
"enemy, foe"
],
"links": [
[
"enemy",
"enemy"
],
[
"foe",
"foe"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "شَتْرُو"
},
{
"word": "بَیری"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"opponent"
],
"links": [
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُخالِف"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/d̪ʊʃ.mən/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-دشمن.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%D8%AF%D8%B4%D9%85%D9%86.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ən"
}
],
"word": "دشمن"
}
Download raw JSONL data for دشمن meaning in Urdu (3.9kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.