"اس" meaning in Urdu

See اس in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Determiner

Forms: اِس [canonical], is [romanization], اِن [plural], इस [Hindi]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), from Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ur|pra-sau|𑀏𑀲𑁄|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), {{inh+|ur|pra-sau|𑀏𑀲𑁄}} Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), {{inh|ur|sa|एष|एषः}} Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ) Head templates: {{head|ur|determiner|plural|اِن|Hindi spelling|इस|g=s|head=اِس|tr=is}} اِس • (is) sg (plural اِن, Hindi spelling इस)
  1. (oblique case) this
    Sense id: en-اس-ur-det-HreWAkEe

Determiner

Forms: اُس [canonical], us [romanization], اُن [plural], उस [Hindi]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), from Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ur|pra-sau|𑀏𑀲𑁄|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), {{inh+|ur|pra-sau|𑀏𑀲𑁄}} Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), {{inh|ur|sa|एष|एषः}} Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ) Head templates: {{head|ur|determiner|plural|اُن|Hindi spelling|उस|g=s|head=اُس|tr=us}} اُس • (us) sg (plural اُن, Hindi spelling उस)
  1. (oblique case) that
    Sense id: en-اس-ur-det-jn~AI2r0 Related terms: مَیں (ma͠i), مُجھ (mujh), مَیں نے (ma͠i ne), مُجھ کو (mujh ko), مُجھے (mujhe), خَاکْسَار (xāksār), خَاکْسَار نے (xāksār ne), خَاکْسَار کو (xāksār ko), ہَم (english: ham), ہَم نے (english: ham ne), ہَم کو (ham ko), ہَمیں (hamẽ), تُو (tū), تُجھ (tujh), تُو نے (tū ne), تُجھ کو (tujh ko), تُجھے (tujhe), تُم (tum), تُم نے (tum ne), تُم کو (tum ko), تُمھیں (tumhẽ), آپ (āp), آپ نے (āp ne), آپ کو (āp ko), یہ (english: ye), اِس (english: is), اِس نے (english: is ne), اِس کو (is ko), اِسے (ise), اِن (english: in), اِنْہوں نے (inhõ ne), اِن کو (in ko), اِنْہیں (inhẽ), وہ (vo), اُس (english: us), اُس نے (english: us ne), اُس کو (us ko), اُسے (english: use), اُن (english: un), اُنْہوں نے (unhõ ne), اُن کو (un ko), اُنْہیں (unhẽ)

Pronoun

Forms: اِس [canonical], is [romanization], इस [Hindi]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), from Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ur|pra-sau|𑀏𑀲𑁄|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), {{inh+|ur|pra-sau|𑀏𑀲𑁄}} Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), {{inh|ur|sa|एष|एषः}} Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ) Head templates: {{ur-pron|g=mf|head=اِس|hi=इस|tr=is}} اِس • (is) m or f (Hindi spelling इस)
  1. (proximal) third-person singular objective personal pronoun: him, (oblique case) her, (oblique case) it Tags: proximal
    Sense id: en-اس-ur-pron-498JWay7 Categories (other): Urdu determiners, Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu pronouns, Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu determiners: 0 0 50 0 50 0 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 50 0 50 0 Disambiguation of Urdu pronouns: 9 9 38 9 36 0 Disambiguation of Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts: 0 0 50 0 50 0 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 50 0 50 0
  2. (oblique case) this
    Sense id: en-اس-ur-pron-HreWAkEe

Pronoun

Forms: اُس [canonical], us [romanization], उस [Hindi]
Etymology: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), from Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ur|pra-sau|𑀏𑀲𑁄|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), {{inh+|ur|pra-sau|𑀏𑀲𑁄}} Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), {{inh|ur|sa|एष|एषः}} Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ) Head templates: {{ur-pron|g=mf|head=اُس|hi=उस|tr=us}} اُس • (us) m or f (Hindi spelling उस)
  1. (distal) third-person singular objective personal pronoun: him, (oblique case) her, (oblique case) it Tags: distal
    Sense id: en-اس-ur-pron-498JWay71 Categories (other): Urdu determiners, Urdu entries with incorrect language header, Urdu pronouns, Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts, Urdu terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Urdu determiners: 0 0 50 0 50 0 Disambiguation of Urdu entries with incorrect language header: 0 0 50 0 50 0 Disambiguation of Urdu pronouns: 9 9 38 9 36 0 Disambiguation of Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts: 0 0 50 0 50 0 Disambiguation of Urdu terms with redundant transliterations: 0 0 50 0 50 0
  2. (oblique case) that
    Sense id: en-اس-ur-pron-jn~AI2r0

Download JSON data for اس meaning in Urdu (9.6kB)

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          "this"
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        "(oblique case) this"
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  "word": "اس"
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      "id": "en-اس-ur-pron-498JWay71",
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        "(distal) third-person singular objective personal pronoun: him, (oblique case) her, (oblique case) it"
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      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "glosses": [
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      "id": "en-اس-ur-pron-jn~AI2r0",
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        "(oblique case) that"
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  "word": "اس"
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        "g": "s",
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  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
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      ],
      "id": "en-اس-ur-det-jn~AI2r0",
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          "oblique case"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "oblique case",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oblique case) that"
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      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ma͠i",
          "word": "مَیں"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mujh",
          "word": "مُجھ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ma͠i ne",
          "word": "مَیں نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mujh ko",
          "word": "مُجھ کو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mujhe",
          "word": "مُجھے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xāksār",
          "word": "خَاکْسَار"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xāksār ne",
          "word": "خَاکْسَار نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xāksār ko",
          "word": "خَاکْسَار کو"
        },
        {
          "english": "ham",
          "word": "ہَم"
        },
        {
          "english": "ham ne",
          "word": "ہَم نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ham ko",
          "word": "ہَم کو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "hamẽ",
          "word": "ہَمیں"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tū",
          "word": "تُو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tujh",
          "word": "تُجھ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tū ne",
          "word": "تُو نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tujh ko",
          "word": "تُجھ کو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tujhe",
          "word": "تُجھے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tum",
          "word": "تُم"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tum ne",
          "word": "تُم نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tum ko",
          "word": "تُم کو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "tumhẽ",
          "word": "تُمھیں"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āp",
          "word": "آپ"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āp ne",
          "word": "آپ نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "āp ko",
          "word": "آپ کو"
        },
        {
          "english": "ye",
          "word": "یہ"
        },
        {
          "english": "is",
          "word": "اِس"
        },
        {
          "english": "is ne",
          "word": "اِس نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "is ko",
          "word": "اِس کو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ise",
          "word": "اِسے"
        },
        {
          "english": "in",
          "word": "اِن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inhõ ne",
          "word": "اِنْہوں نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "in ko",
          "word": "اِن کو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "inhẽ",
          "word": "اِنْہیں"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vo",
          "word": "وہ"
        },
        {
          "english": "us",
          "word": "اُس"
        },
        {
          "english": "us ne",
          "word": "اُس نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "us ko",
          "word": "اُس کو"
        },
        {
          "english": "use",
          "word": "اُسے"
        },
        {
          "english": "un",
          "word": "اُن"
        },
        {
          "roman": "unhõ ne",
          "word": "اُنْہوں نے"
        },
        {
          "roman": "un ko",
          "word": "اُن کو"
        },
        {
          "roman": "unhẽ",
          "word": "اُنْہیں"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اس"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Urdu determiners",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu pronouns",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
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        "2": "pra-sau",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau",
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      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
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        "2": "sa",
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      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), from Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِس",
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        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इस",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular objective personal pronoun: him, (oblique case) her, (oblique case) it"
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      "links": [
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          "proximal",
          "proximal"
        ],
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          "third-person singular",
          "third-person singular#English"
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        [
          "objective",
          "objective#English"
        ],
        [
          "personal pronoun",
          "personal pronoun#English"
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          "him",
          "him"
        ],
        [
          "oblique case",
          "oblique case"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ],
        [
          "it",
          "it"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(proximal) third-person singular objective personal pronoun: him, (oblique case) her, (oblique case) it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "proximal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oblique case",
          "oblique case"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "oblique case",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oblique case) this"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Urdu determiners",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu pronouns",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
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        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀏𑀲𑁄",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
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      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso)",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀏𑀲𑁄"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "एष",
        "4": "एषः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), from Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اُس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "us",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उस",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "mf",
        "head": "اُس",
        "hi": "उस",
        "tr": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "اُس • (us) m or f (Hindi spelling उस)",
      "name": "ur-pron"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "third-person singular objective personal pronoun: him, (oblique case) her, (oblique case) it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distal",
          "distal"
        ],
        [
          "oblique case",
          "oblique case"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(distal) third-person singular objective personal pronoun: him, (oblique case) her, (oblique case) it"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "distal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oblique case",
          "oblique case"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "oblique case",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oblique case) that"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Urdu determiners",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu pronouns",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀏𑀲𑁄",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso)",
      "name": "inh"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "pra-sau",
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      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "एष",
        "4": "एषः"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), from Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اِس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "is",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اِن",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "इस",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "اِن",
        "5": "Hindi spelling",
        "6": "इस",
        "g": "s",
        "head": "اِس",
        "tr": "is"
      },
      "expansion": "اِس • (is) sg (plural اِن, Hindi spelling इस)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "det",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "this"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oblique case",
          "oblique case"
        ],
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "oblique case",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oblique case) this"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اس"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Urdu determiners",
    "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
    "Urdu lemmas",
    "Urdu pronouns",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms derived from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms in nonstandard scripts",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sanskrit",
    "Urdu terms inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit",
    "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
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      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
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        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
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        "2": "pra-sau",
        "3": "𑀏𑀲𑁄"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso)",
      "name": "inh+"
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      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀏𑀲𑁄 (eso), from Sanskrit एषः (eṣaḥ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "اُس",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "us",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "اُن",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "उस",
      "tags": [
        "Hindi"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ur",
        "2": "determiner",
        "3": "plural",
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        "5": "Hindi spelling",
        "6": "उस",
        "g": "s",
        "head": "اُس",
        "tr": "us"
      },
      "expansion": "اُس • (us) sg (plural اُن, Hindi spelling उस)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Urdu",
  "lang_code": "ur",
  "pos": "det",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ma͠i",
      "word": "مَیں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mujh",
      "word": "مُجھ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ma͠i ne",
      "word": "مَیں نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mujh ko",
      "word": "مُجھ کو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mujhe",
      "word": "مُجھے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xāksār",
      "word": "خَاکْسَار"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xāksār ne",
      "word": "خَاکْسَار نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xāksār ko",
      "word": "خَاکْسَار کو"
    },
    {
      "english": "ham",
      "word": "ہَم"
    },
    {
      "english": "ham ne",
      "word": "ہَم نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ham ko",
      "word": "ہَم کو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hamẽ",
      "word": "ہَمیں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tū",
      "word": "تُو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tujh",
      "word": "تُجھ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tū ne",
      "word": "تُو نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tujh ko",
      "word": "تُجھ کو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tujhe",
      "word": "تُجھے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tum",
      "word": "تُم"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tum ne",
      "word": "تُم نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tum ko",
      "word": "تُم کو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tumhẽ",
      "word": "تُمھیں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āp",
      "word": "آپ"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āp ne",
      "word": "آپ نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "āp ko",
      "word": "آپ کو"
    },
    {
      "english": "ye",
      "word": "یہ"
    },
    {
      "english": "is",
      "word": "اِس"
    },
    {
      "english": "is ne",
      "word": "اِس نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "is ko",
      "word": "اِس کو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ise",
      "word": "اِسے"
    },
    {
      "english": "in",
      "word": "اِن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inhõ ne",
      "word": "اِنْہوں نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "in ko",
      "word": "اِن کو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "inhẽ",
      "word": "اِنْہیں"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vo",
      "word": "وہ"
    },
    {
      "english": "us",
      "word": "اُس"
    },
    {
      "english": "us ne",
      "word": "اُس نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "us ko",
      "word": "اُس کو"
    },
    {
      "english": "use",
      "word": "اُسے"
    },
    {
      "english": "un",
      "word": "اُن"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unhõ ne",
      "word": "اُنْہوں نے"
    },
    {
      "roman": "un ko",
      "word": "اُن کو"
    },
    {
      "roman": "unhẽ",
      "word": "اُنْہیں"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "that"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "oblique case",
          "oblique case"
        ],
        [
          "that",
          "that"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "oblique case",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(oblique case) that"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "اس"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Urdu dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.