"šach" meaning in Upper Sorbian

See šach in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

Etymology: Borrowed from German Schach, from Middle High German schāch, from Arabic شاه (šāh), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”). Etymology templates: {{root|hsb|ine-pro|*tek-}}, {{glossary|loanword|Borrowed}} Borrowed, {{bor|hsb|de|Schach|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} German Schach, {{bor+|hsb|de|Schach}} Borrowed from German Schach, {{der|hsb|gmh|schāch}} Middle High German schāch, {{der|hsb|ar|شاه}} Arabic شاه (šāh), {{der|hsb|fa-cls|شاه|tr=šāh}} Classical Persian شاه (šāh), {{der|hsb|pal|𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠|ts=šāh}} Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/), {{der|hsb|peo|𐏋|t=king|ts=xšāyaθiya}} Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”) Head templates: {{hsb-noun|m-in}} šach m inan Inflection templates: {{hsb-decl-noun|šach|šachaj|šachi|šacha|šachow|šachow|šachej|šachomaj|šacham|šach|šachaj|šachi|šachom|šachomaj|šachami|šachu|šachomaj|šachach|šacho}} Forms: no-table-tags [table-tags], šach [nominative, singular], šachaj [dual, nominative], šachi [nominative, plural], šacha [genitive, singular], šachow [dual, genitive], šachow [genitive, plural], šachej [dative, singular], šachomaj [dative, dual], šacham [dative, plural], šach [accusative, singular], šachaj [accusative, dual], šachi [accusative, plural], šachom [instrumental, singular], šachomaj [dual, instrumental], šachami [instrumental, plural], šachu [locative, singular], šachomaj [dual, locative], šachach [locative, plural], šacho [singular, vocative], šachaj [dual, vocative], šachi [plural, vocative]
  1. chess Tags: inanimate, masculine Categories (topical): Board games

Download JSON data for šach meaning in Upper Sorbian (4.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schach",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Schach",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schach"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schach",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schāch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schāch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شاه"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شاه (šāh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شاه",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
        "ts": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐏋",
        "t": "king",
        "ts": "xšāyaθiya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schach, from Middle High German schāch, from Arabic شاه (šāh), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hsb-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šacham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šacho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "šach m inan",
      "name": "hsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "šach"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šach",
        "10": "šach",
        "11": "šachaj",
        "12": "šachi",
        "13": "šachom",
        "14": "šachomaj",
        "15": "šachami",
        "16": "šachu",
        "17": "šachomaj",
        "18": "šachach",
        "19": "šacho",
        "2": "šachaj",
        "3": "šachi",
        "4": "šacha",
        "5": "šachow",
        "6": "šachow",
        "7": "šachej",
        "8": "šachomaj",
        "9": "šacham"
      },
      "name": "hsb-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hsb",
          "name": "Board games",
          "orig": "hsb:Board games",
          "parents": [
            "Tabletop games",
            "Games",
            "Recreation",
            "Human activity",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "id": "en-šach-hsb-noun-rHOdzNEh",
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šach"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*tek-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "loanword",
        "2": "Borrowed"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schach",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "German Schach",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Schach"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Schach",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "schāch"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German schāch",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "شاه"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic شاه (šāh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "شاه",
        "tr": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian شاه (šāh)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠",
        "ts": "šāh"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hsb",
        "2": "peo",
        "3": "𐏋",
        "t": "king",
        "ts": "xšāyaθiya"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Schach, from Middle High German schāch, from Arabic شاه (šāh), from Classical Persian شاه (šāh), from Middle Persian 𐭬𐭫𐭪𐭠 (mlkʾ /⁠šāh⁠/), from Old Persian 𐏋 (XŠ /⁠xšāyaθiya⁠/, “king”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hsb-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šacha",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachow",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šacham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dual"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachomaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachach",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šacho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachaj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dual",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "šachi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "m-in"
      },
      "expansion": "šach m inan",
      "name": "hsb-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "šach"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "šach",
        "10": "šach",
        "11": "šachaj",
        "12": "šachi",
        "13": "šachom",
        "14": "šachomaj",
        "15": "šachami",
        "16": "šachu",
        "17": "šachomaj",
        "18": "šachach",
        "19": "šacho",
        "2": "šachaj",
        "3": "šachi",
        "4": "šacha",
        "5": "šachow",
        "6": "šachow",
        "7": "šachej",
        "8": "šachomaj",
        "9": "šacham"
      },
      "name": "hsb-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Upper Sorbian",
  "lang_code": "hsb",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Automatic Inscriptional Pahlavi transliterations containing ambiguous characters",
        "Upper Sorbian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Upper Sorbian inanimate nouns",
        "Upper Sorbian lemmas",
        "Upper Sorbian masculine nouns",
        "Upper Sorbian nouns",
        "Upper Sorbian terms borrowed from German",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from German",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Middle High German",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Middle Persian",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Old Persian",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Upper Sorbian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *tek-",
        "hsb:Board games"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chess"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chess",
          "chess"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "šach"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Upper Sorbian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.