"лайка" meaning in Ukrainian

See лайка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɫai̯kɐ] Audio: Uk-лайка.ogg
Etymology: By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka). Ultimately from Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”), from Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”). Etymology templates: {{surf|uk|ла́яти|-ка|t1=to bark, to scold}} By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka), {{inh|uk|orv|лаꙗти||to bark, to scold}} Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*làjati||to bark}} Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”) Head templates: {{uk-noun|ла́йка<>}} ла́йка • (lájka) f inan (genitive ла́йки, nominative plural ла́йки, genitive plural лайк) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ла́йка<*>}} Forms: ла́йка [canonical], lájka [romanization], ла́йки [genitive], ла́йки [nominative, plural], лайк [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ла́йка [nominative, singular], ла́йки [nominative, plural], ла́йки [genitive, singular], ла́йок [genitive, plural], ла́йці [dative, singular], ла́йкам [dative, plural], ла́йку [accusative, singular], ла́йки [accusative, plural], ла́йкою [instrumental, singular], ла́йками [instrumental, plural], ла́йці [locative, singular], ла́йках [locative, plural], ла́йко [singular, vocative], ла́йки [plural, vocative]
  1. invective, swearing, profanity
    Sense id: en-лайка-uk-noun-gYHpuZl- Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 34 30 36 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 33 31 35
  2. Laika (lit., barker), a native Russian breed of dog, a rather small hunting dog of Russia’s northern forests, similar to a husky
    Sense id: en-лайка-uk-noun-e2pF4kje Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 34 30 36 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 33 31 35
  3. kidskin, kid leather
    Sense id: en-лайка-uk-noun-v2McLNrA Categories (other): Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 10 25 1 1 10 25 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 9 29 62 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 34 30 36 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 33 31 35 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка: 18 29 53
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: матю́к (matjúk) (english: sense 1) Related terms: ла́яти (lájaty), ла́ятися (lájatysja) 
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ла́яти",
        "3": "-ка",
        "t1": "to bark, to scold"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лаꙗти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bark, to scold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*làjati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka).\nUltimately from Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”), from Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ла́йка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лайк",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йка",
      "roman": "lájka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "roman": "lájky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "roman": "lájky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йок",
      "roman": "lájok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йці",
      "roman": "lájci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йкам",
      "roman": "lájkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йку",
      "roman": "lájku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "roman": "lájky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йкою",
      "roman": "lájkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йками",
      "roman": "lájkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йці",
      "roman": "lájci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йках",
      "roman": "lájkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йко",
      "roman": "lájko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "roman": "lájky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ла́йка<>"
      },
      "expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) f inan (genitive ла́йки, nominative plural ла́йки, genitive plural лайк)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ла́йка<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lájaty",
      "word": "ла́яти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "lájatysja",
      "word": "ла́ятися"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ukrainian profanity",
          "roman": "ukrajínsʹka lájka",
          "text": "украї́нська ла́йка",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "invective, swearing, profanity"
      ],
      "id": "en-лайка-uk-noun-gYHpuZl-",
      "links": [
        [
          "invective",
          "invective"
        ],
        [
          "swearing",
          "swearing"
        ],
        [
          "profanity",
          "profanity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Laika (lit., barker), a native Russian breed of dog, a rather small hunting dog of Russia’s northern forests, similar to a husky"
      ],
      "id": "en-лайка-uk-noun-e2pF4kje",
      "links": [
        [
          "Laika",
          "Laika"
        ],
        [
          "barker",
          "barker"
        ],
        [
          "husky",
          "husky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 10 25 1 1 10 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "9 29 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "34 30 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 31 35",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 29 53",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "kidskin, kid leather"
      ],
      "id": "en-лайка-uk-noun-v2McLNrA",
      "links": [
        [
          "kidskin",
          "kidskin"
        ],
        [
          "kid",
          "kid"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫai̯kɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-лайка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "sense 1",
      "roman": "matjúk",
      "word": "матю́к"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лайка"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ка",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ла́яти",
        "3": "-ка",
        "t1": "to bark, to scold"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "лаꙗти",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bark, to scold"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*làjati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to bark"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”)",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "By surface analysis, ла́яти (lájaty, “to bark, to scold”) + -ка (-ka).\nUltimately from Old East Slavic лаꙗти (lajati, “to bark, to scold”), from Proto-Slavic *làjati (“to bark”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ла́йка",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "lájka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лайк",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йка",
      "roman": "lájka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "roman": "lájky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "roman": "lájky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йок",
      "roman": "lájok",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йці",
      "roman": "lájci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йкам",
      "roman": "lájkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йку",
      "roman": "lájku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "roman": "lájky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йкою",
      "roman": "lájkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йками",
      "roman": "lájkamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йці",
      "roman": "lájci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йках",
      "roman": "lájkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йко",
      "roman": "lájko",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ла́йки",
      "roman": "lájky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ла́йка<>"
      },
      "expansion": "ла́йка • (lájka) f inan (genitive ла́йки, nominative plural ла́йки, genitive plural лайк)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ла́йка<*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "lájaty",
      "word": "ла́яти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lájatysja",
      "word": "ла́ятися"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ukrainian profanity",
          "roman": "ukrajínsʹka lájka",
          "text": "украї́нська ла́йка",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "invective, swearing, profanity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "invective",
          "invective"
        ],
        [
          "swearing",
          "swearing"
        ],
        [
          "profanity",
          "profanity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Laika (lit., barker), a native Russian breed of dog, a rather small hunting dog of Russia’s northern forests, similar to a husky"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Laika",
          "Laika"
        ],
        [
          "barker",
          "barker"
        ],
        [
          "husky",
          "husky"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kidskin, kid leather"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kidskin",
          "kidskin"
        ],
        [
          "kid",
          "kid"
        ],
        [
          "leather",
          "leather"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɫai̯kɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-лайка.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b4/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b4/Uk-%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "sense 1",
      "roman": "matjúk",
      "word": "матю́к"
    }
  ],
  "word": "лайка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for лайка meaning in Ukrainian (4.8kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (4ba5975 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.