"-щина" meaning in Ukrainian

See -щина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Etymology: Inherited. Compare Serbo-Croatian -штина, Russian -щина (-ščina), etc. Etymology templates: {{cog|sh|-штина}} Serbo-Croatian -штина, {{cog|ru|-щина}} Russian -щина (-ščina) Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|cat2=noun-forming suffixes|g=f|head=-щи́на}} -щи́на • (-ščýna) f Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|-́щина<>}} Forms: -щи́на [canonical], -ščýna [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -́щина [nominative, singular], -́щини [nominative, plural], -́щини [genitive, singular], -́щин [genitive, plural], -́щині [dative, singular], -́щинам [dative, plural], -́щину [accusative, singular], -́щини [accusative, plural], -́щиною [instrumental, singular], -́щинами [instrumental, plural], -́щині [locative, singular], -́щинах [locative, plural], -́щино [singular, vocative], -́щини [plural, vocative], -івщина [alternative]
  1. Suffix added to cities and ethnic groups to give the name of their home region; -ia, -land. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--щина-uk-suffix-7~tt0u1G Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 62 38 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 52 48
  2. Suffix added to stems to show that it is a collective or a condition; -hood, -dom, -ness, -ism Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--щина-uk-suffix-kzo3w~0F Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: -ія (-ija), other main geographic suffix, -ність (-nistʹ), -ство (-stvo), other suffixes for states of being, or being collective
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "-штина"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian -штина",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-щина"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian -щина (-ščina)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited. Compare Serbo-Croatian -штина, Russian -щина (-ščina), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-щи́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ščýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щина",
      "roman": "-́ščyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щини",
      "roman": "-́ščyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щини",
      "roman": "-́ščyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щин",
      "roman": "-́ščyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щині",
      "roman": "-́ščyni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щинам",
      "roman": "-́ščynam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щину",
      "roman": "-́ščynu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щини",
      "roman": "-́ščyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щиною",
      "roman": "-́ščynoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щинами",
      "roman": "-́ščynamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щині",
      "roman": "-́ščyni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щинах",
      "roman": "-́ščynax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щино",
      "roman": "-́ščyno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щини",
      "roman": "-́ščyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-івщина",
      "roman": "-ivščyna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-щи́на"
      },
      "expansion": "-щи́на • (-ščýna) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-́щина<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-ija",
      "word": "-ія"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "other main geographic suffix"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-nistʹ",
      "word": "-ність"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-stvo",
      "word": "-ство"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "other suffixes for states of being"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "or being collective"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "62 38",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Бойко (Bojko, “Boyko, highlander”) + -щина (-ščyna) → Бойківщина (Bojkivščyna, “Boykivshchyna, \"Boyko land\"”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Херсон (Xerson, “Kherson”) + -щина (-ščyna) → Херсонщина (Xersonščyna, “Kherson Oblast”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to cities and ethnic groups to give the name of their home region; -ia, -land."
      ],
      "id": "en--щина-uk-suffix-7~tt0u1G",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ia",
          "-ia"
        ],
        [
          "-land",
          "-land"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "спа́д(ок) (spád(ok)) + -щина (-ščyna) → спадщина (spadščyna, “heritage”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "шарова́ри (šarováry, “shalwars”) + -щина (-ščyna) → шароварщина (šarovarščyna, “fakelore, stereotypes”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to stems to show that it is a collective or a condition; -hood, -dom, -ness, -ism"
      ],
      "id": "en--щина-uk-suffix-kzo3w~0F",
      "links": [
        [
          "collective",
          "collective"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-щина"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine suffixes",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian suffixes"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sh",
        "2": "-штина"
      },
      "expansion": "Serbo-Croatian -штина",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-щина"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian -щина (-ščina)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited. Compare Serbo-Croatian -штина, Russian -щина (-ščina), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-щи́на",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ščýna",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щина",
      "roman": "-́ščyna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щини",
      "roman": "-́ščyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щини",
      "roman": "-́ščyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щин",
      "roman": "-́ščyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щині",
      "roman": "-́ščyni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щинам",
      "roman": "-́ščynam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щину",
      "roman": "-́ščynu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щини",
      "roman": "-́ščyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щиною",
      "roman": "-́ščynoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щинами",
      "roman": "-́ščynamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щині",
      "roman": "-́ščyni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щинах",
      "roman": "-́ščynax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щино",
      "roman": "-́ščyno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́щини",
      "roman": "-́ščyny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-івщина",
      "roman": "-ivščyna",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "cat2": "noun-forming suffixes",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-щи́на"
      },
      "expansion": "-щи́на • (-ščýna) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-́щина<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-ija",
      "word": "-ія"
    },
    {
      "word": "other main geographic suffix"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-nistʹ",
      "word": "-ність"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-stvo",
      "word": "-ство"
    },
    {
      "word": "other suffixes for states of being"
    },
    {
      "word": "or being collective"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Бойко (Bojko, “Boyko, highlander”) + -щина (-ščyna) → Бойківщина (Bojkivščyna, “Boykivshchyna, \"Boyko land\"”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "Херсон (Xerson, “Kherson”) + -щина (-ščyna) → Херсонщина (Xersonščyna, “Kherson Oblast”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to cities and ethnic groups to give the name of their home region; -ia, -land."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ia",
          "-ia"
        ],
        [
          "-land",
          "-land"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "спа́д(ок) (spád(ok)) + -щина (-ščyna) → спадщина (spadščyna, “heritage”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "шарова́ри (šarováry, “shalwars”) + -щина (-ščyna) → шароварщина (šarovarščyna, “fakelore, stereotypes”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix added to stems to show that it is a collective or a condition; -hood, -dom, -ness, -ism"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collective",
          "collective"
        ],
        [
          "-hood",
          "-hood"
        ],
        [
          "-dom",
          "-dom"
        ],
        [
          "-ness",
          "-ness"
        ],
        [
          "-ism",
          "-ism"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "-щина"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -щина meaning in Ukrainian (4.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (f2d86ce and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.