"-ївець" meaning in Ukrainian

See -ївець in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ ˈjiʋet͡sʲ], [ jiˈʋɛt͡sʲ]
Etymology: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *-ovъ Ukrainian -євий (-jevyj) Proto-Indo-European *-ikosder. Proto-Slavic *-ьcь Ukrainian -ець (-ecʹ) Ukrainian -ївець (-jivecʹ) From the clipping of the adjective + -ець (-ecʹ) (with є→ї substitution, later extracted out as its own suffix) , equivalent to -євий (-jevyj) + -ець (-ecʹ). Etymology templates: {{etymon|uk|:af|uk:-євий<id:adjectival>|uk:-ець<id:nominal>|id=nominal|tree=1}} Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *-ovъ Ukrainian -євий (-jevyj) Proto-Indo-European *-ikosder. Proto-Slavic *-ьcь Ukrainian -ець (-ecʹ) Ukrainian -ївець (-jivecʹ), {{clipping|uk|nocap=1|nocat=1}} clipping, {{suf|uk|-євий|-ець}} -євий (-jevyj) + -ець (-ecʹ) Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|feminine|-ївка|variant|-івець|g=m}} -ївець • (-jivecʹ) m (feminine -ївка, variant -івець) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|((-́ївець<*>, -ї́вець<pr.*>))}} Forms: -jivecʹ [romanization], -ївка [feminine], -івець [variant], no-table-tags [table-tags], -́ївець [nominative, singular], -ї́вець [nominative, singular], -́ївці [nominative, plural], -ї́вці [nominative, plural], -́ївця [genitive, singular], -ї́вця [genitive, singular], -́ївців [genitive, plural], -ї́вців [genitive, plural], -́ївцеві [dative, singular], -́ївцю [dative, singular], -ї́вцеві [dative, singular], -ї́вцю [dative, singular], -́ївцям [dative, plural], -ї́вцям [dative, plural], -́ївець [accusative, singular], -ї́вця [accusative, singular], -́ївці [accusative, plural], -ї́вців [accusative, plural], -́ївцем [instrumental, singular], -ї́вцем [instrumental, singular], -́ївцями [instrumental, plural], -ї́вцями [instrumental, plural], -́ївцю [locative, singular], -́ївці [locative, singular], -ї́вцеві [locative, singular], -ї́вцю [locative, singular], -ї́вці [locative, singular], -́ївцях [locative, plural], -ї́вцях [locative, plural], -́ївцю [singular, vocative], -ї́вцю [singular, vocative], -́ївці [plural, vocative], -ї́вці [plural, vocative]
  1. suffix appended to nouns, both inanimate and persons, to form the corresponding noun referring to male agents or adepts Tags: masculine, morpheme Synonyms: -єць, -ієць

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "uk:-євий<id:adjectival>",
        "4": "uk:-ець<id:nominal>",
        "id": "nominal",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-ovъ\nUkrainian -євий (-jevyj)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nUkrainian -ець (-ecʹ)\nUkrainian -ївець (-jivecʹ)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "clipping",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-євий",
        "3": "-ець"
      },
      "expansion": "-євий (-jevyj) + -ець (-ecʹ)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-ovъ\nUkrainian -євий (-jevyj)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nUkrainian -ець (-ecʹ)\nUkrainian -ївець (-jivecʹ)\nFrom the clipping of the adjective + -ець (-ecʹ) (with є→ї substitution, later extracted out as its own suffix) , equivalent to -євий (-jevyj) + -ець (-ecʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-jivecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ївка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-івець",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївець",
      "roman": "-́jivecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вець",
      "roman": "-jívecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївці",
      "roman": "-́jivci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вці",
      "roman": "-jívci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївця",
      "roman": "-́jivcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вця",
      "roman": "-jívcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївців",
      "roman": "-́jivciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вців",
      "roman": "-jívciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцеві",
      "roman": "-́jivcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцю",
      "roman": "-́jivcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцеві",
      "roman": "-jívcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцю",
      "roman": "-jívcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцям",
      "roman": "-́jivcjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцям",
      "roman": "-jívcjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївець",
      "roman": "-́jivecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вця",
      "roman": "-jívcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївці",
      "roman": "-́jivci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вців",
      "roman": "-jívciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцем",
      "roman": "-́jivcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцем",
      "roman": "-jívcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцями",
      "roman": "-́jivcjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцями",
      "roman": "-jívcjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцю",
      "roman": "-́jivcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївці",
      "roman": "-́jivci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцеві",
      "roman": "-jívcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцю",
      "roman": "-jívcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вці",
      "roman": "-jívci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцях",
      "roman": "-́jivcjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцях",
      "roman": "-jívcjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцю",
      "roman": "-́jivcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцю",
      "roman": "-jívcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївці",
      "roman": "-́jivci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вці",
      "roman": "-jívci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-ївка",
        "5": "variant",
        "6": "-івець",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ївець • (-jivecʹ) m (feminine -ївка, variant -івець)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((-́ївець<*>, -ї́вець<pr.*>))"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with multiple stems",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ець",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -євий",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns, both inanimate and persons, to form the corresponding noun referring to male agents or adepts"
      ],
      "id": "en--ївець-uk-suffix-xygTT2kM",
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-єць"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ієць"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈjiʋet͡sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ jiˈʋɛt͡sʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ївець"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": ":af",
        "3": "uk:-євий<id:adjectival>",
        "4": "uk:-ець<id:nominal>",
        "id": "nominal",
        "tree": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-ovъ\nUkrainian -євий (-jevyj)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nUkrainian -ець (-ecʹ)\nUkrainian -ївець (-jivecʹ)",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "nocap": "1",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "clipping",
      "name": "clipping"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-євий",
        "3": "-ець"
      },
      "expansion": "-євий (-jevyj) + -ець (-ecʹ)",
      "name": "suf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Slavic *-ovъ\nUkrainian -євий (-jevyj)\nProto-Indo-European *-ikosder.\nProto-Slavic *-ьcь\nUkrainian -ець (-ecʹ)\nUkrainian -ївець (-jivecʹ)\nFrom the clipping of the adjective + -ець (-ecʹ) (with є→ї substitution, later extracted out as its own suffix) , equivalent to -євий (-jevyj) + -ець (-ecʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-jivecʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ївка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-івець",
      "tags": [
        "variant"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївець",
      "roman": "-́jivecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вець",
      "roman": "-jívecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївці",
      "roman": "-́jivci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вці",
      "roman": "-jívci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївця",
      "roman": "-́jivcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вця",
      "roman": "-jívcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївців",
      "roman": "-́jivciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вців",
      "roman": "-jívciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцеві",
      "roman": "-́jivcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцю",
      "roman": "-́jivcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцеві",
      "roman": "-jívcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцю",
      "roman": "-jívcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцям",
      "roman": "-́jivcjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцям",
      "roman": "-jívcjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївець",
      "roman": "-́jivecʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вця",
      "roman": "-jívcja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївці",
      "roman": "-́jivci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вців",
      "roman": "-jívciv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцем",
      "roman": "-́jivcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцем",
      "roman": "-jívcem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцями",
      "roman": "-́jivcjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцями",
      "roman": "-jívcjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцю",
      "roman": "-́jivcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївці",
      "roman": "-́jivci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцеві",
      "roman": "-jívcevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцю",
      "roman": "-jívcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вці",
      "roman": "-jívci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцях",
      "roman": "-́jivcjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцях",
      "roman": "-jívcjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївцю",
      "roman": "-́jivcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вцю",
      "roman": "-jívcju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́ївці",
      "roman": "-́jivci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ї́вці",
      "roman": "-jívci",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "3": "feminine",
        "4": "-ївка",
        "5": "variant",
        "6": "-івець",
        "g": "m"
      },
      "expansion": "-ївець • (-jivecʹ) m (feminine -ївка, variant -івець)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((-́ївець<*>, -ї́вець<pr.*>))"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Pages with etymology trees",
        "Ukrainian entries with etymology trees",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine suffixes",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Ukrainian nouns with multiple stems",
        "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
        "Ukrainian soft masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Ukrainian soft masculine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian suffixes",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ець",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -євий",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "suffix appended to nouns, both inanimate and persons, to form the corresponding noun referring to male agents or adepts"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "-єць"
        },
        {
          "word": "-ієць"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈjiʋet͡sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ jiˈʋɛt͡sʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ївець"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ївець meaning in Ukrainian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (19bd8d3 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.