"-ія" meaning in Ukrainian

See -ія in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

IPA: [ ijɐ], [ ˈijɐ]
Etymology: Ultimately from Latin -ia or Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εία (-eía); found only in words borrowed from other languages (compare German, French -ie). Etymology templates: {{der|uk|la|-ia}} Latin -ia, {{der|uk|grc|-ία}} Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), {{cog|fr|-ie}} French -ie Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix|g=f|head=-ія|head2=-і́я}} -ія or -і́я • (-ija or -íja) f Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|-́і́я<>}} Forms: -ія [canonical], -і́я [canonical], -ija [romanization], -íja [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], -́і́я [nominative, singular], -́і́ї [nominative, plural], -́і́ї [genitive, singular], -́і́й [genitive, plural], -́і́ї [dative, singular], -́і́ям [dative, plural], -́і́ю [accusative, singular], -́і́ї [accusative, plural], -́і́єю [instrumental, singular], -́і́ями [instrumental, plural], -́і́ї [locative, singular], -́і́ях [locative, plural], -́і́є [singular, vocative], -́і́ї [plural, vocative]
  1. singular feminine nominative of -ій (-ij): -y, -ia (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents the foreign suffixes -y, -ia, -ie, etc.) Tags: feminine, form-of, morpheme, nominative, singular Form of: -ій (extra: (-ij): -y, -ia (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents the foreign suffixes -y, -ia, -ie, etc.))
    Sense id: en--ія-uk-suffix-NNJBLoOt
  2. -ion (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents -ion, especially as part of -ція (-cija, “-tion”)) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ія-uk-suffix-0CeMsBTi
  3. Suffix used to create abstract nouns from nouns denoting persons. Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--ія-uk-suffix-PCxMRG3u Categories (other): Pages using catfix, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ій Disambiguation of Pages using catfix: 18 23 59 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 19 24 53 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 18 22 57 3 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 16 19 55 10 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 16 13 71 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ій: 22 8 49 20
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [ ijɐ], [ ˈijɐ] Forms: -ija [romanization]
Etymology: From -ій (-ij). Etymology templates: {{affix|uk|-ій}} -ій (-ij) Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix form|g=m|head=-ія}} -ія • (-ija) m
  1. genitive singular of -ій (-ij) Tags: form-of, genitive, morpheme, singular Form of: -ій (extra: -ij) Related terms: -ла́ндія (-lándija), -ля́ндія (-ljándija), -ленд (-lend), -ланд (-land), -лєнд (-ljend), -ста́н (-stán), -іста́н (-istán), земля́ (zemljá), країна (krajina) (english: for a place's name), -і́йський (-íjsʹkyj) (alt: for demonyms of places ending in -ія)
    Sense id: en--ія-uk-suffix-eT~PfN6J
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-ie"
      },
      "expansion": "French -ie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin -ia or Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εία (-eía); found only in words borrowed from other languages (compare German, French -ie).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ія",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-і́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́я",
      "roman": "-́íja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́й",
      "roman": "-́íj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ям",
      "roman": "-́íjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ю",
      "roman": "-́íju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́єю",
      "roman": "-́íjeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ями",
      "roman": "-́íjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ях",
      "roman": "-́íjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́є",
      "roman": "-́íje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ія",
        "head2": "-і́я"
      },
      "expansion": "-ія or -і́я • (-ija or -íja) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-́і́я<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Віза́нтій (Vizántij) + -ія (-ija) → Візанті́я (Vizantíja, “Byzantine”)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(-ij): -y, -ia (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents the foreign suffixes -y, -ia, -ie, etc.)",
          "word": "-ій"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular feminine nominative of -ій (-ij): -y, -ia (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents the foreign suffixes -y, -ia, -ie, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ія-uk-suffix-NNJBLoOt",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ій",
          "-ій#Ukrainian"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "-ia",
          "-ia"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ion (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents -ion, especially as part of -ція (-cija, “-tion”))"
      ],
      "id": "en--ія-uk-suffix-0CeMsBTi",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ion",
          "-ion"
        ],
        [
          "-ція",
          "-ція#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "18 23 59",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages using catfix",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 24 53 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 22 57 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 19 55 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 13 71",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 8 49 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ій",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "інжене́р (inženér, “engineer”) + -ія (-ija) → інжене́рія (inženérija, “engineering”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "карто́граф (kartóhraf, “cartographer”) + -ія (-ija) → картогра́фія (kartohráfija, “cartography”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create abstract nouns from nouns denoting persons."
      ],
      "id": "en--ія-uk-suffix-PCxMRG3u",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ія",
      "ipa": "[ ijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈijɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ія"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-и",
            "3": "-∅",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -и (-i), -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -и (-i), -∅"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ій"
      },
      "expansion": "-ій (-ij)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ій (-ij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "-ія"
      },
      "expansion": "-ія • (-ija) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ij",
          "word": "-ій"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of -ій (-ij)"
      ],
      "id": "en--ія-uk-suffix-eT~PfN6J",
      "links": [
        [
          "-ій",
          "-ій#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "-lándija",
          "word": "-ла́ндія"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ljándija",
          "word": "-ля́ндія"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-lend",
          "word": "-ленд"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-land",
          "word": "-ланд"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-ljend",
          "word": "-лєнд"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-stán",
          "word": "-ста́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "-istán",
          "word": "-іста́н"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zemljá",
          "word": "земля́"
        },
        {
          "english": "for a place's name",
          "roman": "krajina",
          "word": "країна"
        },
        {
          "alt": "for demonyms of places ending in -ія",
          "roman": "-íjsʹkyj",
          "word": "-і́йський"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ія",
      "ipa": "[ ijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈijɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ія"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine suffixes",
    "Ukrainian j-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian j-stem feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian suffix forms",
    "Ukrainian suffixes",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Latin",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ій",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "-ia"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin -ia",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "grc",
        "3": "-ία"
      },
      "expansion": "Ancient Greek -ία (-ía)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fr",
        "2": "-ie"
      },
      "expansion": "French -ie",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin -ia or Ancient Greek -ία (-ía), -εία (-eía); found only in words borrowed from other languages (compare German, French -ie).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ія",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-і́я",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-íja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́я",
      "roman": "-́íja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́й",
      "roman": "-́íj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ям",
      "roman": "-́íjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ю",
      "roman": "-́íju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́єю",
      "roman": "-́íjeju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ями",
      "roman": "-́íjamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ях",
      "roman": "-́íjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́є",
      "roman": "-́íje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-́і́ї",
      "roman": "-́íji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix",
        "g": "f",
        "head": "-ія",
        "head2": "-і́я"
      },
      "expansion": "-ія or -і́я • (-ija or -íja) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-́і́я<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Віза́нтій (Vizántij) + -ія (-ija) → Візанті́я (Vizantíja, “Byzantine”)"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "(-ij): -y, -ia (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents the foreign suffixes -y, -ia, -ie, etc.)",
          "word": "-ій"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "singular feminine nominative of -ій (-ij): -y, -ia (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents the foreign suffixes -y, -ia, -ie, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ій",
          "-ій#Ukrainian"
        ],
        [
          "-y",
          "-y"
        ],
        [
          "-ia",
          "-ia"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "form-of",
        "morpheme",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "-ion (frequently found as part of foreign borrowings, where it represents -ion, especially as part of -ція (-cija, “-tion”))"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ion",
          "-ion"
        ],
        [
          "-ція",
          "-ція#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    },
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "інжене́р (inženér, “engineer”) + -ія (-ija) → інжене́рія (inženérija, “engineering”)"
        },
        {
          "text": "карто́граф (kartóhraf, “cartographer”) + -ія (-ija) → картогра́фія (kartohráfija, “cartography”)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Suffix used to create abstract nouns from nouns denoting persons."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ія",
      "ipa": "[ ijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈijɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ія"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian suffix forms",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ій",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Mongolian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Mongolian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "mn",
            "2": "-и",
            "3": "-∅",
            "sclb": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "Cyrillic script: -и (-i), -∅",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Cyrillic script: -и (-i), -∅"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ій"
      },
      "expansion": "-ій (-ij)",
      "name": "affix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From -ій (-ij).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ija",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix form",
        "g": "m",
        "head": "-ія"
      },
      "expansion": "-ія • (-ija) m",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "-lándija",
      "word": "-ла́ндія"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ljándija",
      "word": "-ля́ндія"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-lend",
      "word": "-ленд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-land",
      "word": "-ланд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-ljend",
      "word": "-лєнд"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-stán",
      "word": "-ста́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-istán",
      "word": "-іста́н"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zemljá",
      "word": "земля́"
    },
    {
      "english": "for a place's name",
      "roman": "krajina",
      "word": "країна"
    },
    {
      "alt": "for demonyms of places ending in -ія",
      "roman": "-íjsʹkyj",
      "word": "-і́йський"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "-ij",
          "word": "-ій"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "genitive singular of -ій (-ij)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "-ій",
          "-ій#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "morpheme",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "form": "-ія",
      "ipa": "[ ijɐ]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ ˈijɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ія"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -ія meaning in Ukrainian (6.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-03 using wiktextract (74c5344 and fb63907). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.