See -ьба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for -ьба meaning in Ukrainian (3.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "-ьба",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian -ьба (-ʹba)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "-ьба"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -ьба (-ʹba)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-ьба"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -ьба (-ĭba)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьba",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -ьба (-ʹba), from Old East Slavic -ьба (-ĭba), from Proto-Slavic *-ьba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ʹba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ьба • (-ʹba)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 24 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "стріля́ти (striljáty, “to shoot, to fire”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → стрільба́ (strilʹbá, “shooting, firing”)"
},
{
"text": "боро́ти (boróty, “to fight”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → боротьба́ (borotʹbá, “fighting, fight”)"
},
{
"text": "гуля́ти (huljáty, “to party”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → гульба́ (hulʹbá, “partying”)"
},
{
"text": "хвали́тися (xvalýtysja, “to boast”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → хвальба́ (xvalʹbá, “boasting”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ing (deverbal suffix used to form action nouns)"
],
"id": "en--ьба-uk-suffix-~sdQ8-nV",
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
],
[
"action noun",
"action noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "суди́ти (sudýty, “to judge”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → судьба́ (sudʹbá, “fate, gossip”)"
},
{
"text": "рі́зати (rízaty, “to cut”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → різьба́ (rizʹbá, “screw thread”)"
},
{
"text": "проси́ти (prosýty, “to ask”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → про́сьба (prósʹba, “request”)"
},
{
"text": "жури́ти (žurýty, “to upset, to trouble”) + -ба (-ba) → журба́ (žurbá, “sorrow, sadness”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deverbal suffix used to form nouns that denote the result or product of the action"
],
"id": "en--ьба-uk-suffix-d4Gt6QND",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "друг (druh, “to friend”) + -ба (-ba) → дру́жба (drúžba, “friendship”)"
},
{
"text": "сват (svat, “to go-between, matchmaker”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → сва́дьба (svádʹba, “wedding”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denominal suffix used to form related nouns"
],
"id": "en--ьба-uk-suffix-ywsjl1XA",
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲba]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-ba",
"word": "-ба — after the unpaired sounds ч ж ш щ and р"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-da",
"word": "-да"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "-oba",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "-оба"
}
],
"word": "-ьба"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian noun-forming suffixes",
"Ukrainian suffixes",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "-ьба",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian -ьба (-ʹba)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "-ьба"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -ьба (-ʹba)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "-ьба"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic -ьба (-ĭba)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*-ьba"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *-ьba",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian -ьба (-ʹba), from Old East Slavic -ьба (-ĭba), from Proto-Slavic *-ьba.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "-ʹba",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "suffix",
"cat2": "noun-forming suffixes"
},
"expansion": "-ьба • (-ʹba)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "suffix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "стріля́ти (striljáty, “to shoot, to fire”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → стрільба́ (strilʹbá, “shooting, firing”)"
},
{
"text": "боро́ти (boróty, “to fight”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → боротьба́ (borotʹbá, “fighting, fight”)"
},
{
"text": "гуля́ти (huljáty, “to party”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → гульба́ (hulʹbá, “partying”)"
},
{
"text": "хвали́тися (xvalýtysja, “to boast”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → хвальба́ (xvalʹbá, “boasting”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ing (deverbal suffix used to form action nouns)"
],
"links": [
[
"-ing",
"-ing"
],
[
"action noun",
"action noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "суди́ти (sudýty, “to judge”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → судьба́ (sudʹbá, “fate, gossip”)"
},
{
"text": "рі́зати (rízaty, “to cut”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → різьба́ (rizʹbá, “screw thread”)"
},
{
"text": "проси́ти (prosýty, “to ask”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → про́сьба (prósʹba, “request”)"
},
{
"text": "жури́ти (žurýty, “to upset, to trouble”) + -ба (-ba) → журба́ (žurbá, “sorrow, sadness”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"deverbal suffix used to form nouns that denote the result or product of the action"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "друг (druh, “to friend”) + -ба (-ba) → дру́жба (drúžba, “friendship”)"
},
{
"text": "сват (svat, “to go-between, matchmaker”) + -ьба (-ʹba) → сва́дьба (svádʹba, “wedding”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"denominal suffix used to form related nouns"
],
"links": [
[
"noun",
"noun#English"
]
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈʲba]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "-ba",
"word": "-ба — after the unpaired sounds ч ж ш щ and р"
},
{
"roman": "-da",
"word": "-да"
},
{
"roman": "-oba",
"tags": [
"possibly"
],
"word": "-оба"
}
],
"word": "-ьба"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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