"-ся" meaning in Ukrainian

See -ся in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Suffix

Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--ся.wav Forms: -sja [romanization]
Etymology: From Old East Slavic сѧ, from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|orv|сѧ}} Old East Slavic сѧ, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*sę}} Proto-Slavic *sę, {{inh|uk|ine-bsl-pro|*sen}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, {{inh|uk|ine-pro|*swé}} Proto-Indo-European *swé Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix}} -ся • (-sja)
  1. Reflexive suffix appended to finite verbs and infinitives to make a reflexive, reciprocal, intransitive or passive verb. Tags: morpheme Synonyms: -сь (-sʹ)
    Sense id: en--ся-uk-suffix-LGAnIDYh Categories (other): Pages with 3 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "сѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic сѧ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sę"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic сѧ, from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-sja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ся • (-sja)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reflexive suffix appended to finite verbs and infinitives to make a reflexive, reciprocal, intransitive or passive verb."
      ],
      "id": "en--ся-uk-suffix-LGAnIDYh",
      "links": [
        [
          "reflexive",
          "reflexive#English"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocal",
          "reciprocal#English"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "passive",
          "passive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "-sʹ",
          "word": "-сь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--ся.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ся"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "сѧ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic сѧ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sę"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sę",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*sen"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swé"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swé",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic сѧ, from Proto-Slavic *sę, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *sen, from Proto-Indo-European *swé.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-sja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-ся • (-sja)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian suffixes",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Reflexive suffix appended to finite verbs and infinitives to make a reflexive, reciprocal, intransitive or passive verb."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reflexive",
          "reflexive#English"
        ],
        [
          "reciprocal",
          "reciprocal#English"
        ],
        [
          "intransitive",
          "intransitive#English"
        ],
        [
          "passive",
          "passive#English"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--ся.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/16/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8F.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8F.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "-sʹ",
      "word": "-сь"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-ся"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.