"-сь" meaning in Ukrainian

See -сь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [sʲ] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--сь.wav Forms: -sʹ [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si), from Proto-Slavic *si. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|си|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic си (si), {{inh+|uk|orv|си}} Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*si}} Proto-Slavic *si Head templates: {{head|uk|particle}} -сь • (-sʹ)
  1. Appended to relative/interrogative pronouns to form indefinite pronouns
    Sense id: en--сь-uk-particle-eLytpv67 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian particles Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 16 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Suffix

IPA: [sʲ] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--сь.wav Forms: -sʹ [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”). Doublet of цей (cej), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. See also сей (sej), the inherited independent form. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*sь||this|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”), {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*sь||this}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”), {{doublet|uk|цей}} Doublet of цей (cej) Head templates: {{head|uk|suffix}} -сь • (-sʹ)
  1. this, last (found in a few, mostly obsolete or dialectal, terms referring to time) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--сь-uk-suffix-jCbfeBiv Categories (other): Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 24 16 20 20 20 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "си",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic си (si)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "си"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*si"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *si",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si), from Proto-Slavic *si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-sʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-сь • (-sʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to relative/interrogative pronouns to form indefinite pronouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--сь-uk-particle-eLytpv67",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "interrogative pronoun",
          "interrogative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite pronoun",
          "indefinite pronoun#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--сь.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-сь"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "this",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "цей"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of цей (cej)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”). Doublet of цей (cej), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. See also сей (sej), the inherited independent form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-sʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-сь • (-sʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 16 20 20 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "дне- (dne-, “day”) + -сь (-sʹ) → днесь (dnesʹ, “now”) (obsolete)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this, last (found in a few, mostly obsolete or dialectal, terms referring to time)"
      ],
      "id": "en--сь-uk-suffix-jCbfeBiv",
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--сь.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-сь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian doublets",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian particles",
    "Ukrainian suffixes",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "си",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic си (si)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "си"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*si"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *si",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si), from Proto-Slavic *si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-sʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-сь • (-sʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to relative/interrogative pronouns to form indefinite pronouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "interrogative pronoun",
          "interrogative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite pronoun",
          "indefinite pronoun#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--сь.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-сь"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages using catfix",
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian doublets",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian suffixes",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "this",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "this"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "цей"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of цей (cej)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”). Doublet of цей (cej), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. See also сей (sej), the inherited independent form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-sʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "suffix"
      },
      "expansion": "-сь • (-sʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "suffix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "дне- (dne-, “day”) + -сь (-sʹ) → днесь (dnesʹ, “now”) (obsolete)"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "this, last (found in a few, mostly obsolete or dialectal, terms referring to time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "this",
          "this"
        ],
        [
          "last",
          "last"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--сь.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-сь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -сь meaning in Ukrainian (4.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-04-29 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-04-20 using wiktextract (4eaa824 and ea19a0a). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.