"-сь" meaning in Ukrainian

See -сь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Particle

IPA: [sʲ] Audio: LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--сь.wav Forms: -sʹ [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si), from Proto-Slavic *si. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|си|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic си (si), {{inh+|uk|orv|си}} Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*si}} Proto-Slavic *si Head templates: {{head|uk|particle}} -сь • (-sʹ)
  1. Appended to relative/interrogative pronouns to form indefinite pronouns Derived forms: щось (ščosʹ), хтось (xtosʹ)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "си",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic си (si)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "си"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*si"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *si",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si), from Proto-Slavic *si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-sʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-сь • (-sʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 3 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ščosʹ",
          "word": "щось"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xtosʹ",
          "word": "хтось"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to relative/interrogative pronouns to form indefinite pronouns"
      ],
      "id": "en--сь-uk-particle-eLytpv67",
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "interrogative pronoun",
          "interrogative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite pronoun",
          "indefinite pronoun#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--сь.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-сь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ščosʹ",
      "word": "щось"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xtosʹ",
      "word": "хтось"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "си",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic си (si)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "си"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*si"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *si",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic си (si), from Proto-Slavic *si.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-sʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "-сь • (-sʹ)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 3 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian particles",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Appended to relative/interrogative pronouns to form indefinite pronouns"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "relative",
          "relative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "interrogative pronoun",
          "interrogative pronoun#English"
        ],
        [
          "indefinite pronoun",
          "indefinite pronoun#English"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)--сь.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29--%D1%81%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-сь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -сь meaning in Ukrainian (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.