"як" meaning in Ukrainian

See як in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [jak] Audio: Uk-як.ogg Forms: jak [romanization]
Etymology: From Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako), from Proto-Slavic *jako. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|orv|ꙗко}} Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*jako}} Proto-Slavic *jako Head templates: {{head|uk|adverb}} як • (jak)
  1. how
    Sense id: en-як-uk-adv-gESq4fho Categories (other): Bovines Disambiguation of Bovines: 50 0 0 50
  2. as, like
    Sense id: en-як-uk-adv-WUQhEusc
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: які́ (jakí)
Etymology number: 1

Conjunction

IPA: [jak] Audio: Uk-як.ogg Forms: jak [romanization]
Etymology: From Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako), from Proto-Slavic *jako. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|orv|ꙗко}} Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*jako}} Proto-Slavic *jako Head templates: {{head|uk|conjunction}} як • (jak)
  1. than
    Sense id: en-як-uk-conj-c4NxHBsF
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [jak]
Etymology: Ultimately from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ. Etymology templates: {{der|uk|bo|གཡག}} Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), {{der|uk|sit-pro|*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ Head templates: {{uk-noun|як<anml>}} як • (jak) m animal (genitive я́ка, nominative plural я́ки, genitive plural я́ків) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|як<anml>}} Forms: jak [romanization], я́ка [genitive], я́ки [nominative, plural], я́ків [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], як [nominative, singular], я́ки [nominative, plural], я́ка [genitive, singular], я́ків [genitive, plural], я́кові [dative, singular], я́ку [dative, singular], я́кам [dative, plural], я́ка [accusative, singular], я́ки [accusative, plural], я́ків [accusative, plural], я́ком [instrumental, singular], я́ками [instrumental, plural], я́кові [locative, singular], я́ку [locative, singular], я́ках [locative, plural], я́ку [singular, vocative], я́ки [plural, vocative]
  1. yak
    Sense id: en-як-uk-noun-43jnKnWF Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Bovines Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 20 0 0 80 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 36 0 0 64 Disambiguation of Bovines: 50 0 0 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ꙗко"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jako"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jako",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako), from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "як • (jak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "jakí",
      "word": "які́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 0 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "uk:Bovines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "how"
      ],
      "id": "en-як-uk-adv-gESq4fho",
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as, like"
      ],
      "id": "en-як-uk-adv-WUQhEusc",
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-як.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "як"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ꙗко"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jako"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jako",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako), from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "як • (jak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "darker than our people",
          "roman": "čorníši jak náši ljúdy",
          "text": "чорні́ші як на́ші лю́ди",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "than"
      ],
      "id": "en-як-uk-conj-c4NxHBsF",
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-як.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "як"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "bo",
        "3": "གཡག"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan གཡག (g.yag)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ків",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "як",
      "roman": "jak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ки",
      "roman": "jáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ка",
      "roman": "jáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ків",
      "roman": "jákiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́кові",
      "roman": "jákovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ку",
      "roman": "jáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́кам",
      "roman": "jákam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ка",
      "roman": "jáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ки",
      "roman": "jáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ків",
      "roman": "jákiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ком",
      "roman": "jákom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ками",
      "roman": "jákamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́кові",
      "roman": "jákovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ку",
      "roman": "jáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ках",
      "roman": "jákax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ку",
      "roman": "jáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ки",
      "roman": "jáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "як<anml>"
      },
      "expansion": "як • (jak) m animal (genitive я́ка, nominative plural я́ки, genitive plural я́ків)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "як<anml>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 0 0 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "36 0 0 64",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 0 0 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Bovines",
          "orig": "uk:Bovines",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yak"
      ],
      "id": "en-як-uk-noun-43jnKnWF",
      "links": [
        [
          "yak",
          "yak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jak]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "як"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian adverbs",
    "Ukrainian animal nouns",
    "Ukrainian conjunctions",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Tibetan",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "uk:Bovines"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ꙗко"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jako"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jako",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako), from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "adverb"
      },
      "expansion": "як • (jak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "jakí",
      "word": "які́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "how"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "how",
          "how"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "as, like"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "as",
          "as"
        ],
        [
          "like",
          "like"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-як.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "як"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian adverbs",
    "Ukrainian animal nouns",
    "Ukrainian conjunctions",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Tibetan",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "uk:Bovines"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ꙗко"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*jako"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *jako",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic ꙗко (jako), from Proto-Slavic *jako.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "як • (jak)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "darker than our people",
          "roman": "čorníši jak náši ljúdy",
          "text": "чорні́ші як на́ші лю́ди",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "than"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "than",
          "than"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jak]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-як.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a7/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a7/Uk-%D1%8F%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "як"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian animal nouns",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Tibetan",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "uk:Bovines"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "bo",
        "3": "གཡག"
      },
      "expansion": "Tibetan གཡག (g.yag)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*g-jak ~ g-jaŋ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Tibetan གཡག (g.yag), from Proto-Sino-Tibetan *g-jak ~ g-jaŋ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jak",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ка",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ків",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "як",
      "roman": "jak",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ки",
      "roman": "jáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ка",
      "roman": "jáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ків",
      "roman": "jákiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́кові",
      "roman": "jákovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ку",
      "roman": "jáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́кам",
      "roman": "jákam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ка",
      "roman": "jáka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ки",
      "roman": "jáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ків",
      "roman": "jákiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ком",
      "roman": "jákom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ками",
      "roman": "jákamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́кові",
      "roman": "jákovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ку",
      "roman": "jáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ках",
      "roman": "jákax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ку",
      "roman": "jáku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "я́ки",
      "roman": "jáky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "як<anml>"
      },
      "expansion": "як • (jak) m animal (genitive я́ка, nominative plural я́ки, genitive plural я́ків)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "як<anml>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yak"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yak",
          "yak"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[jak]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "як"
}

Download raw JSONL data for як meaning in Ukrainian (7.0kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-05-13 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-01 using wiktextract (9a214a4 and 1b6da77). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.