"штивний" meaning in Ukrainian

See штивний in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [ˈʃtɪu̯nei̯]
Etymology: From Middle High German stīf or Middle Low German stīf (both from Proto-Germanic *stīfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steypós) + Ukrainian -ний (-nyj), likely mediated by Polish sztywny. Etymology templates: {{bor|uk|gmh|stīf}} Middle High German stīf, {{bor|uk|gml|stīf}} Middle Low German stīf, {{der|uk|gem-pro|*stīfaz}} Proto-Germanic *stīfaz, {{der|uk|ine-pro|*steypós}} Proto-Indo-European *steypós, {{cog|uk|-}} Ukrainian, {{af|uk|-ний}} -ний (-nyj), {{bor|uk|pl|sztywny}} Polish sztywny Head templates: {{uk-adj|шти́вний}} шти́вний • (štývnyj) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl|шти́вний<>}} Forms: шти́вний [canonical], štývnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], шти́вний [masculine, nominative, singular], шти́вне [neuter, nominative, singular], шти́вна [feminine, nominative, singular], шти́вні [nominative, plural], шти́вного [genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], шти́вної [feminine, genitive, singular], шти́вних [genitive, plural], шти́вному [dative, masculine, neuter, singular], шти́вній [dative, feminine, singular], шти́вним [dative, plural], шти́вного [accusative, animate, masculine, singular], шти́вне [accusative, neuter, singular], шти́вну [accusative, feminine, singular], шти́вних [accusative, animate, plural], шти́вний [accusative, inanimate, masculine, singular], шти́вні [accusative, inanimate, plural], шти́вним [instrumental, masculine, neuter, singular], шти́вною [feminine, instrumental, singular], шти́вними [instrumental, plural], шти́вному [locative, masculine, neuter, singular], шти́внім [locative, masculine, neuter, singular], шти́вній [feminine, locative, singular], шти́вних [locative, plural], шти́вний [masculine, singular, vocative], шти́вне [neuter, singular, vocative], шти́вна [feminine, singular, vocative], шти́вні [plural, vocative]
  1. (dialectal) stiff, rigid Tags: dialectal
    Sense id: en-штивний-uk-adj-YpY-Ulj6 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний: 50 50
  2. (dialectal, figuratively) stiff, cold, strict Tags: dialectal, figuratively
    Sense id: en-штивний-uk-adj-tvstbzU8 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 50 50 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 0 0 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 0
{
  "categories": [
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    },
    {
      "_dis": "0 0",
      "kind": "other",
      "name": "Pages with entries",
      "parents": [],
      "source": "w+disamb"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stīf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stīf",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stīf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stīf",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stīfaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stīfaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steypós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steypós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ний"
      },
      "expansion": "-ний (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "sztywny"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish sztywny",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German stīf or Middle Low German stīf (both from Proto-Germanic *stīfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steypós) + Ukrainian -ний (-nyj), likely mediated by Polish sztywny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шти́вний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štývnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вний",
      "roman": "štývnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вне",
      "roman": "štývne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вна",
      "roman": "štývna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вні",
      "roman": "štývni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вного",
      "roman": "štývnoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вної",
      "roman": "štývnoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вних",
      "roman": "štývnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вному",
      "roman": "štývnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вній",
      "roman": "štývnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вним",
      "roman": "štývnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вного",
      "roman": "štývnoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вне",
      "roman": "štývne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вну",
      "roman": "štývnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вних",
      "roman": "štývnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вний",
      "roman": "štývnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вні",
      "roman": "štývni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вним",
      "roman": "štývnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вною",
      "roman": "štývnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вними",
      "roman": "štývnymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вному",
      "roman": "štývnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́внім",
      "roman": "štývnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вній",
      "roman": "štývnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вних",
      "roman": "štývnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вний",
      "roman": "štývnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вне",
      "roman": "štývne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вна",
      "roman": "štývna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вні",
      "roman": "štývni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шти́вний"
      },
      "expansion": "шти́вний • (štývnyj)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шти́вний<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stiff, rigid"
      ],
      "id": "en-штивний-uk-adj-YpY-Ulj6",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) stiff, rigid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stiff, cold, strict"
      ],
      "id": "en-штивний-uk-adj-tvstbzU8",
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "strict",
          "strict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, figuratively) stiff, cold, strict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃtɪu̯nei̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штивний"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian adjectives",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Middle High German",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Middle Low German",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Middle High German",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Middle Low German",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ний",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gmh",
        "3": "stīf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle High German stīf",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gml",
        "3": "stīf"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Low German stīf",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "gem-pro",
        "3": "*stīfaz"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *stīfaz",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*steypós"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *steypós",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "-ний"
      },
      "expansion": "-ний (-nyj)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "sztywny"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish sztywny",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Middle High German stīf or Middle Low German stīf (both from Proto-Germanic *stīfaz, from Proto-Indo-European *steypós) + Ukrainian -ний (-nyj), likely mediated by Polish sztywny.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "шти́вний",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "štývnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вний",
      "roman": "štývnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вне",
      "roman": "štývne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вна",
      "roman": "štývna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вні",
      "roman": "štývni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вного",
      "roman": "štývnoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вної",
      "roman": "štývnoji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вних",
      "roman": "štývnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вному",
      "roman": "štývnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вній",
      "roman": "štývnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вним",
      "roman": "štývnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вного",
      "roman": "štývnoho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вне",
      "roman": "štývne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вну",
      "roman": "štývnu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вних",
      "roman": "štývnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вний",
      "roman": "štývnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вні",
      "roman": "štývni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вним",
      "roman": "štývnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вною",
      "roman": "štývnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вними",
      "roman": "štývnymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вному",
      "roman": "štývnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́внім",
      "roman": "štývnim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вній",
      "roman": "štývnij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вних",
      "roman": "štývnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вний",
      "roman": "štývnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вне",
      "roman": "štývne",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вна",
      "roman": "štývna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "шти́вні",
      "roman": "štývni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шти́вний"
      },
      "expansion": "шти́вний • (štývnyj)",
      "name": "uk-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "шти́вний<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stiff, rigid"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "rigid",
          "rigid"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal) stiff, rigid"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian dialectal terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "stiff, cold, strict"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "stiff",
          "stiff"
        ],
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ],
        [
          "strict",
          "strict"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dialectal, figuratively) stiff, cold, strict"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dialectal",
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʃtɪu̯nei̯]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "штивний"
}

Download raw JSONL data for штивний meaning in Ukrainian (5.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.