"цєрез" meaning in Ukrainian

See цєрез in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [ˈt͡sʲɛrez] Audio: Uk-цєрез.ogg Forms: цє́рез [canonical], cjérez [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-, from *(s)ker-. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|чересъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), {{inh+|uk|orv|чересъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), {{der|uk|sla-pro|*čersъ}} Proto-Slavic *čersъ, {{der|uk|ine-pro|*(s)kert-}} Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert- Head templates: {{head|uk|preposition|head=цє́рез}} цє́рез • (cjérez), {{tlb|uk|+ accusative case}} (+ accusative case)
  1. across, over (from one side to the other of) Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-цєрез-uk-prep-VZt0KWTH Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 16 12 19 17 20 16
  2. through Tags: with-accusative Synonyms: крізь
    Sense id: en-цєрез-uk-prep-nGcl3Caa Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 16 12 19 17 20 16
  3. via Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-цєрез-uk-prep-TTJ69B-W Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 16 12 19 17 20 16
  4. through, with (means) Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-цєрез-uk-prep-pDOfa95g Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 16 12 19 17 20 16
  5. because of, due to (but it doesn't translate out of and of to express cause, e.g., "He died of cancer", Він помер від раку; "I fainted out of fear", Я знепритомнів від страху; moreover, it doesn't translate "because", тому що) Tags: with-accusative Synonyms: вна́слідок, завдяки́
    Sense id: en-цєрез-uk-prep-39yJdGdC Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 9 0 8 13 63 7 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 7 0 6 8 74 5 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 6 0 28 5 56 5 Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 16 12 19 17 20 16
  6. in, after (time) Tags: with-accusative
    Sense id: en-цєрез-uk-prep-JqWgosmJ Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 16 12 19 17 20 16
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "чересъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "чересъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čersъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čersъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kert-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-, from *(s)ker-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цє́рез",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cjérez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "цє́рез"
      },
      "expansion": "цє́рез • (cjérez)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "+ accusative case"
      },
      "expansion": "(+ accusative case)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 19 17 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "across, over (from one side to the other of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цєрез-uk-prep-VZt0KWTH",
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 19 17 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through"
      ],
      "id": "en-цєрез-uk-prep-nGcl3Caa",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "крізь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 19 17 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "via"
      ],
      "id": "en-цєрез-uk-prep-TTJ69B-W",
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 19 17 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "through, with (means)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цєрез-uk-prep-pDOfa95g",
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "9 0 8 13 63 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 0 6 8 74 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 0 28 5 56 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 19 17 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "because of, due to (but it doesn't translate out of and of to express cause, e.g., \"He died of cancer\", Він помер від раку; \"I fainted out of fear\", Я знепритомнів від страху; moreover, it doesn't translate \"because\", тому що)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цєрез-uk-prep-39yJdGdC",
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ],
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "тому що",
          "тому що"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вна́слідок"
        },
        {
          "word": "завдяки́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 12 19 17 20 16",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in, after (time)"
      ],
      "id": "en-цєрез-uk-prep-JqWgosmJ",
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sʲɛrez]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-цєрез.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Uk-%D1%86%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg/Uk-%D1%86%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Uk-%D1%86%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "цєрез"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian prepositions",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "чересъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "чересъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*čersъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *čersъ",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*(s)kert-"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic чересъ (čeresŭ), from Proto-Slavic *čersъ, from Proto-Indo-European *(s)kert-, from *(s)ker-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "цє́рез",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cjérez",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "цє́рез"
      },
      "expansion": "цє́рез • (cjérez)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "+ accusative case"
      },
      "expansion": "(+ accusative case)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "across, over (from one side to the other of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "across",
          "across"
        ],
        [
          "over",
          "over"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "through"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "крізь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "via"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "via",
          "via"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "through, with (means)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "through",
          "through"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "because of, due to (but it doesn't translate out of and of to express cause, e.g., \"He died of cancer\", Він помер від раку; \"I fainted out of fear\", Я знепритомнів від страху; moreover, it doesn't translate \"because\", тому що)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "because of",
          "because of"
        ],
        [
          "due to",
          "due to"
        ],
        [
          "out of",
          "out of"
        ],
        [
          "of",
          "of"
        ],
        [
          "тому що",
          "тому що"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вна́слідок"
        },
        {
          "word": "завдяки́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in, after (time)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ],
        [
          "after",
          "after"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-accusative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈt͡sʲɛrez]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-цєрез.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Uk-%D1%86%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg/Uk-%D1%86%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Uk-%D1%86%D1%94%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "цєрез"
}

Download raw JSONL data for цєрез meaning in Ukrainian (3.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.