"холод" meaning in Ukrainian

See холод in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈxɔɫɔd] Audio: Uk-холод.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*xoldъ||coolness, cold|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”), {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*xoldъ||coolness, cold}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”) Head templates: {{uk-noun|хо́лод<c.genu>|dim=холодо́к}} хо́лод • (xólod) m inan (genitive хо́лоду, nominative plural холоди́, genitive plural холоді́в, diminutive холодо́к) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|хо́лод<c.genu>}} Forms: хо́лод [canonical], xólod [romanization], хо́лоду [genitive], холоди́ [nominative, plural], холоді́в [genitive, plural], холодо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], хо́лод [nominative, singular], холоди́ [nominative, plural], хо́лоду [genitive, singular], холоді́в [genitive, plural], хо́лодові [dative, singular], хо́лоду [dative, singular], холода́м [dative, plural], хо́лод [accusative, singular], холоди́ [accusative, plural], хо́лодом [instrumental, singular], холода́ми [instrumental, plural], хо́лоді [locative, singular], холода́х [locative, plural], хо́лоде [singular, vocative], холоди́ [plural, vocative]
  1. cold (low temperature) Categories (topical): Temperature, Weather Synonyms: моро́з, сту́жа, прохоло́да, сві́жість Related terms: охоло́джувати (oxolódžuvaty), хо́лодно (xólodno), холо́дний (xolódnyj), холоди́льник (xolodýlʹnyk)
    Sense id: en-холод-uk-noun-p5H6GIzu Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c

Download JSON data for холод meaning in Ukrainian (4.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*xoldъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "coolness, cold",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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    },
    {
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        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "5": "coolness, cold"
      },
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      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хо́лод",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xólod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоду",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоди́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоді́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холодо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лод",
      "roman": "xólod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоди́",
      "roman": "xolodý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоду",
      "roman": "xólodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоді́в",
      "roman": "xolodív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лодові",
      "roman": "xólodovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоду",
      "roman": "xólodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холода́м",
      "roman": "xolodám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лод",
      "roman": "xólod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоди́",
      "roman": "xolodý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лодом",
      "roman": "xólodom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холода́ми",
      "roman": "xolodámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоді",
      "roman": "xólodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холода́х",
      "roman": "xolodáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоде",
      "roman": "xólode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоди́",
      "roman": "xolodý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "dim": "холодо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "хо́лод • (xólod) m inan (genitive хо́лоду, nominative plural холоди́, genitive plural холоді́в, diminutive холодо́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́лод<c.genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
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  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Temperature",
          "orig": "uk:Temperature",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "Weather",
            "All topics",
            "Atmosphere",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "uk:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold (low temperature)"
      ],
      "id": "en-холод-uk-noun-p5H6GIzu",
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "oxolódžuvaty",
          "word": "охоло́джувати"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xólodno",
          "word": "хо́лодно"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xolódnyj",
          "word": "холо́дний"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xolodýlʹnyk",
          "word": "холоди́льник"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "моро́з"
        },
        {
          "word": "сту́жа"
        },
        {
          "word": "прохоло́да"
        },
        {
          "word": "сві́жість"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxɔɫɔd]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-холод.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "холод"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
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        "4": "",
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        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
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        "5": "coolness, cold"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xoldъ (“coolness, cold”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "хо́лод",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "xólod",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоду",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоди́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоді́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холодо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лод",
      "roman": "xólod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоди́",
      "roman": "xolodý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоду",
      "roman": "xólodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоді́в",
      "roman": "xolodív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лодові",
      "roman": "xólodovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоду",
      "roman": "xólodu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холода́м",
      "roman": "xolodám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лод",
      "roman": "xólod",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоди́",
      "roman": "xolodý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лодом",
      "roman": "xólodom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холода́ми",
      "roman": "xolodámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоді",
      "roman": "xólodi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холода́х",
      "roman": "xolodáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хо́лоде",
      "roman": "xólode",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "холоди́",
      "roman": "xolodý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́лод<c.genu>",
        "dim": "холодо́к"
      },
      "expansion": "хо́лод • (xólod) m inan (genitive хо́лоду, nominative plural холоди́, genitive plural холоді́в, diminutive холодо́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хо́лод<c.genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "oxolódžuvaty",
      "word": "охоло́джувати"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xólodno",
      "word": "хо́лодно"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xolódnyj",
      "word": "холо́дний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xolodýlʹnyk",
      "word": "холоди́льник"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
        "Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "uk:Temperature",
        "uk:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "cold (low temperature)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cold",
          "cold"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "моро́з"
        },
        {
          "word": "сту́жа"
        },
        {
          "word": "прохоло́да"
        },
        {
          "word": "сві́жість"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈxɔɫɔd]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-холод.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Uk-%D1%85%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "холод"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.