"харч" meaning in Ukrainian

See харч in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [xart͡ʃ] Audio: Uk-харч.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, “expenditure, outlay, expense, costs”), via a Turkic language: compare Turkish harç, Azerbaijani xərc. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|харчь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), {{inh+|uk|orv|харчь}} Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), {{der|uk|ar|خَرْج|gloss=expenditure, outlay, expense, costs}} Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, “expenditure, outlay, expense, costs”), {{der|uk|trk}} Turkic, {{cog|tr|harç}} Turkish harç, {{cog|az|xərc}} Azerbaijani xərc Head templates: {{uk-noun|((харч<M.c.genu>,харч<F.c.genpliv>))|adj=харчови́й}} харч • (xarč) m inan or f inan (genitive ха́рчу or ха́рчі, nominative plural харчі́, genitive plural харчі́в, relational adjective харчови́й) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|харч<M.c.genu>}}, {{uk-ndecl|харч<F.c.genpliv>}} Forms: xarč [romanization], ха́рчу [genitive], ха́рчі [genitive], харчі́ [nominative, plural], харчі́в [genitive, plural], харчови́й [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], харч [nominative, singular], харчі́ [nominative, plural], ха́рчу [genitive, singular], харчі́в [genitive, plural], ха́рчеві [dative, singular], ха́рчу [dative, singular], харча́м [dative, plural], харч [accusative, singular], харчі́ [accusative, plural], ха́рчем [instrumental, singular], харча́ми [instrumental, plural], ха́рчу [locative, singular], ха́рчі [locative, singular], харча́х [locative, plural], ха́рчу [singular, vocative], харчі́ [plural, vocative], no-table-tags [table-tags], харч [nominative, singular], харчі́ [nominative, plural], ха́рчі [genitive, singular], харчі́в [genitive, plural], ха́рчі [dative, singular], харча́м [dative, plural], харч [accusative, singular], харчі́ [accusative, plural], ха́рчю [instrumental, singular], харча́ми [instrumental, plural], ха́рчі [locative, singular], харча́х [locative, plural], ха́рче [singular, vocative], харчі́ [plural, vocative]
  1. (often in the plural) food, grub Tags: in-plural, often Categories (topical): Food and drink Derived forms: харчува́ти (xarčuváty), харчува́тися (xarčuvátysja), харчува́ння (xarčuvánnja)
    Sense id: en-харч-uk-noun-ki-xVo4P Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c

Download JSON data for харч meaning in Ukrainian (6.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "харчь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "харчь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَرْج",
        "gloss": "expenditure, outlay, expense, costs"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, “expenditure, outlay, expense, costs”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "harç"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish harç",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "xərc"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani xərc",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, “expenditure, outlay, expense, costs”), via a Turkic language: compare Turkish harç, Azerbaijani xərc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xarč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчови́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харч",
      "roman": "xarč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "roman": "xárču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́в",
      "roman": "xarčív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчеві",
      "roman": "xárčevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "roman": "xárču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́м",
      "roman": "xarčám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харч",
      "roman": "xarč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчем",
      "roman": "xárčem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́ми",
      "roman": "xarčámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "roman": "xárču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "roman": "xárči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́х",
      "roman": "xarčáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "roman": "xárču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харч",
      "roman": "xarč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "roman": "xárči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́в",
      "roman": "xarčív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "roman": "xárči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́м",
      "roman": "xarčám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харч",
      "roman": "xarč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчю",
      "roman": "xárčju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́ми",
      "roman": "xarčámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "roman": "xárči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́х",
      "roman": "xarčáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рче",
      "roman": "xárče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((харч<M.c.genu>,харч<F.c.genpliv>))",
        "adj": "харчови́й"
      },
      "expansion": "харч • (xarč) m inan or f inan (genitive ха́рчу or ха́рчі, nominative plural харчі́, genitive plural харчі́в, relational adjective харчови́й)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "харч<M.c.genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "харч<F.c.genpliv>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Food and drink",
          "orig": "uk:Food and drink",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "xarčuváty",
          "word": "харчува́ти"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xarčuvátysja",
          "word": "харчува́тися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xarčuvánnja",
          "word": "харчува́ння"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food, grub"
      ],
      "id": "en-харч-uk-noun-ki-xVo4P",
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "grub",
          "grub"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) food, grub"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xart͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-харч.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "харч"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "xarčuváty",
      "word": "харчува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarčuvátysja",
      "word": "харчува́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xarčuvánnja",
      "word": "харчува́ння"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "харчь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "харчь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "خَرْج",
        "gloss": "expenditure, outlay, expense, costs"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, “expenditure, outlay, expense, costs”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "trk"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkic",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "harç"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish harç",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "az",
        "2": "xərc"
      },
      "expansion": "Azerbaijani xərc",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic харчь (xarčĭ), from Arabic خَرْج (ḵarj, “expenditure, outlay, expense, costs”), via a Turkic language: compare Turkish harç, Azerbaijani xərc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xarč",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчови́й",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харч",
      "roman": "xarč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "roman": "xárču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́в",
      "roman": "xarčív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчеві",
      "roman": "xárčevi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "roman": "xárču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́м",
      "roman": "xarčám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харч",
      "roman": "xarč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчем",
      "roman": "xárčem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́ми",
      "roman": "xarčámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "roman": "xárču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "roman": "xárči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́х",
      "roman": "xarčáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчу",
      "roman": "xárču",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-c",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харч",
      "roman": "xarč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "roman": "xárči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́в",
      "roman": "xarčív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "roman": "xárči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́м",
      "roman": "xarčám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харч",
      "roman": "xarč",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчю",
      "roman": "xárčju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́ми",
      "roman": "xarčámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рчі",
      "roman": "xárči",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харча́х",
      "roman": "xarčáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ха́рче",
      "roman": "xárče",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "харчі́",
      "roman": "xarčí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "((харч<M.c.genu>,харч<F.c.genpliv>))",
        "adj": "харчови́й"
      },
      "expansion": "харч • (xarč) m inan or f inan (genitive ха́рчу or ха́рчі, nominative plural харчі́, genitive plural харчі́в, relational adjective харчови́й)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "харч<M.c.genu>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "харч<F.c.genpliv>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
        "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns",
        "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
        "Ukrainian nouns with multiple genders",
        "Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form accent-c nouns",
        "Ukrainian semisoft masculine-form nouns",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Arabic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Turkic languages",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form accent-c nouns",
        "Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form nouns",
        "uk:Food and drink"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "food, grub"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "food",
          "food"
        ],
        [
          "grub",
          "grub"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(often in the plural) food, grub"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "in-plural",
        "often"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[xart͡ʃ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-харч.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/15/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87.ogg/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/15/Uk-%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%87.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "харч"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.