"свій" meaning in Ukrainian

See свій in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Pronoun

IPA: [sʲʋʲii̯] Audio: Uk-свій.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svojь, from Proto-Indo-European *swoyos. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*svojь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *svojь, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*svojь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svojь, {{der|uk|ine-pro|*swoyos}} Proto-Indo-European *swoyos Head templates: {{head|uk|pronoun|cat2=possessive pronouns}} свій • (svij) Inflection templates: {{uk-adecl-manual|acc_f=свою́|dat_f=свої́й|dat_m=своє́му|dat_p=свої́м|gen_f=своє́ї|gen_m=свого́,свойого́􂀿dated or dialectal􂁀,своєго́􂀿dated or dialectal􂁀|gen_p=свої́х|ins_f=своє́ю|ins_m=свої́м|ins_p=свої́ми|loc_f=свої́й|loc_m=своє́му,свої́м|loc_p=свої́х|nom_f=своя́|nom_m=сві́й|nom_n=своє́|nom_p=свої́}} Forms: svij [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], свій [masculine, nominative], своє́ [neuter, nominative], своя́ [feminine, nominative], свої́ [nominative, plural], свого́ [genitive, masculine, neuter], свойого́ [genitive, masculine, neuter], своєго́ [genitive, masculine, neuter], своє́ї [feminine, genitive], свої́х [genitive, plural], своє́му [dative, masculine, neuter], свої́й [dative, feminine], свої́м [dative, plural], свого́ [accusative, animate, masculine], свойого́ [accusative, animate, masculine], своєго́ [accusative, animate, masculine], своє́ [accusative, neuter], свою́ [accusative, feminine], свої́х [accusative, animate, plural], свій [accusative, inanimate, masculine], свої́ [accusative, inanimate, plural], свої́м [instrumental, masculine, neuter], своє́ю [feminine, instrumental], свої́ми [instrumental, plural], своє́му [locative, masculine, neuter], свої́м [locative, masculine, neuter], свої́й [feminine, locative], свої́х [locative, plural]
  1. (possessive) one's, my, his, her, its, our, your, their (always refers to the subject of the sentence) Tags: possessive
    Sense id: en-свій-uk-pron-BUYi0QYm Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian possessive pronouns, Ukrainian pronouns

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for свій meaning in Ukrainian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svojь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svojь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svojь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svojь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swoyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swoyos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svojь, from Proto-Indo-European *swoyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl-manual\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свій",
      "roman": "svij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́",
      "roman": "svojé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своя́",
      "roman": "svojá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́",
      "roman": "svojí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свого́",
      "roman": "svohó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свойого́",
      "roman": "svojohó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своєго́",
      "roman": "svojehó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́ї",
      "roman": "svojéji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́х",
      "roman": "svojíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́му",
      "roman": "svojému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́й",
      "roman": "svojíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́м",
      "roman": "svojím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свого́",
      "roman": "svohó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свойого́",
      "roman": "svojohó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своєго́",
      "roman": "svojehó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́",
      "roman": "svojé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свою́",
      "roman": "svojú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́х",
      "roman": "svojíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свій",
      "roman": "svij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́",
      "roman": "svojí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́м",
      "roman": "svojím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́ю",
      "roman": "svojéju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́ми",
      "roman": "svojímy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́му",
      "roman": "svojému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́м",
      "roman": "svojím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́й",
      "roman": "svojíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́х",
      "roman": "svojíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "possessive pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "свій • (svij)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f": "свою́",
        "dat_f": "свої́й",
        "dat_m": "своє́му",
        "dat_p": "свої́м",
        "gen_f": "своє́ї",
        "gen_m": "свого́,свойого́􂀿dated or dialectal􂁀,своєго́􂀿dated or dialectal􂁀",
        "gen_p": "свої́х",
        "ins_f": "своє́ю",
        "ins_m": "свої́м",
        "ins_p": "свої́ми",
        "loc_f": "свої́й",
        "loc_m": "своє́му,свої́м",
        "loc_p": "свої́х",
        "nom_f": "своя́",
        "nom_m": "сві́й",
        "nom_n": "своє́",
        "nom_p": "свої́"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl-manual"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian possessive pronouns",
          "parents": [
            "Possessive pronouns",
            "Pronouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian pronouns",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's, my, his, her, its, our, your, their (always refers to the subject of the sentence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-свій-uk-pron-BUYi0QYm",
      "links": [
        [
          "one's",
          "one's"
        ],
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ],
        [
          "his",
          "his"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ],
        [
          "its",
          "its"
        ],
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(possessive) one's, my, his, her, its, our, your, their (always refers to the subject of the sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲʋʲii̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-свій.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свій"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svojь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *svojь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*svojь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svojь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*swoyos"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *swoyos",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *svojь, from Proto-Indo-European *swoyos.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "svij",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-adecl-manual\n",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свій",
      "roman": "svij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́",
      "roman": "svojé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своя́",
      "roman": "svojá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́",
      "roman": "svojí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свого́",
      "roman": "svohó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свойого́",
      "roman": "svojohó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своєго́",
      "roman": "svojehó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́ї",
      "roman": "svojéji",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́х",
      "roman": "svojíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́му",
      "roman": "svojému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́й",
      "roman": "svojíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́м",
      "roman": "svojím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свого́",
      "roman": "svohó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свойого́",
      "roman": "svojohó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своєго́",
      "roman": "svojehó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́",
      "roman": "svojé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свою́",
      "roman": "svojú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́х",
      "roman": "svojíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свій",
      "roman": "svij",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́",
      "roman": "svojí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́м",
      "roman": "svojím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́ю",
      "roman": "svojéju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́ми",
      "roman": "svojímy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "своє́му",
      "roman": "svojému",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́м",
      "roman": "svojím",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́й",
      "roman": "svojíj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "свої́х",
      "roman": "svojíx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pronoun",
        "cat2": "possessive pronouns"
      },
      "expansion": "свій • (svij)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "acc_f": "свою́",
        "dat_f": "свої́й",
        "dat_m": "своє́му",
        "dat_p": "свої́м",
        "gen_f": "своє́ї",
        "gen_m": "свого́,свойого́􂀿dated or dialectal􂁀,своєго́􂀿dated or dialectal􂁀",
        "gen_p": "свої́х",
        "ins_f": "своє́ю",
        "ins_m": "свої́м",
        "ins_p": "свої́ми",
        "loc_f": "свої́й",
        "loc_m": "своє́му,свої́м",
        "loc_p": "свої́х",
        "nom_f": "своя́",
        "nom_m": "сві́й",
        "nom_n": "своє́",
        "nom_p": "свої́"
      },
      "name": "uk-adecl-manual"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "pron",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian possessive pronouns",
        "Ukrainian pronouns",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "one's, my, his, her, its, our, your, their (always refers to the subject of the sentence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "one's",
          "one's"
        ],
        [
          "my",
          "my"
        ],
        [
          "his",
          "his"
        ],
        [
          "her",
          "her"
        ],
        [
          "its",
          "its"
        ],
        [
          "our",
          "our"
        ],
        [
          "your",
          "your"
        ],
        [
          "their",
          "their"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(possessive) one's, my, his, her, its, our, your, their (always refers to the subject of the sentence)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[sʲʋʲii̯]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-свій.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/17/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/17/Uk-%D1%81%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B9.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "свій"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.