See рука in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ouk",
"3": "рѫка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian рѫка (ruka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "рѫка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic рѫка (rǫka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ránkāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ránkāˀ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Ukrainian рѫка (ruka), from Old East Slavic рѫка (rǫka), from Proto-Slavic *rǫka, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ránkāˀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "рука́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ruká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руки́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "рука́",
"roman": "ruká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"roman": "rúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руки́",
"roman": "ruký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"roman": "ruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руці́",
"roman": "rucí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рука́м",
"roman": "rukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ку",
"roman": "rúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"roman": "rúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руко́ю",
"roman": "rukóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рука́ми",
"roman": "rukámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руці́",
"roman": "rucí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рука́х",
"roman": "rukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ко",
"roman": "rúko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"roman": "rúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рука́<f'>",
"dim": "руча́",
"dim2": "ру́чка"
},
"expansion": "рука́ • (ruká) f inan (genitive руки́, nominative plural ру́ки, genitive plural рук, diminutive руча́ or ру́чка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рука́<f'>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "uk:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"id": "en-рука-uk-noun-GwAXBqQY",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hand"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "uk:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"id": "en-рука-uk-noun-3ff~Xr2d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Writing",
"orig": "uk:Writing",
"parents": [
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Human",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 24 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern f'",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hand, handwriting"
],
"id": "en-рука-uk-noun-PmW0jKkq",
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"handwriting",
"handwriting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(writing) hand, handwriting"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈka]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-рука.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "рука"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 5 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-f' nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern f'",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ukrainian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ukrainian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ouk",
"3": "рѫка"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian рѫка (ruka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "рѫка"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic рѫка (rǫka)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫka"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*ránkāˀ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *ránkāˀ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Ukrainian рѫка (ruka), from Old East Slavic рѫка (rǫka), from Proto-Slavic *rǫka, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *ránkāˀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "рука́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ruká",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "руки́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руча́",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́чка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-f",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "рука́",
"roman": "ruká",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"roman": "rúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руки́",
"roman": "ruký",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рук",
"roman": "ruk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руці́",
"roman": "rucí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рука́м",
"roman": "rukám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ку",
"roman": "rúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"roman": "rúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руко́ю",
"roman": "rukóju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рука́ми",
"roman": "rukámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "руці́",
"roman": "rucí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рука́х",
"roman": "rukáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ко",
"roman": "rúko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ру́ки",
"roman": "rúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рука́<f'>",
"dim": "руча́",
"dim2": "ру́чка"
},
"expansion": "рука́ • (ruká) f inan (genitive руки́, nominative plural ру́ки, genitive plural рук, diminutive руча́ or ру́чка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "рука́<f'>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"uk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"hand"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) hand"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"arm"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"arm",
"arm"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) arm"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"uk:Writing"
],
"glosses": [
"hand, handwriting"
],
"links": [
[
"writing",
"writing#Noun"
],
[
"hand",
"hand"
],
[
"handwriting",
"handwriting"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(writing) hand, handwriting"
],
"topics": [
"communications",
"journalism",
"literature",
"media",
"publishing",
"writing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rʊˈka]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-рука.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f8/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/f8/Uk-%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "рука"
}
Download raw JSONL data for рука meaning in Ukrainian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.