"пряник" meaning in Ukrainian

See пряник in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈprʲanek] Audio: Uk-пряник.ogg
Etymology: From пря́(ний) (prjá(nyj)) + -ник (-nyk). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|пря́ний|-ник|alt1=пря́(ний)}} пря́(ний) (prjá(nyj)) + -ник (-nyk) Head templates: {{uk-noun|пря́ник<>|adj=пря́никовий|adj2=пря́ничний}} пря́ник • (prjányk) m inan (genitive пря́ника, nominative plural пря́ники, genitive plural пря́ників, relational adjective пря́никовий or пря́ничний) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|пря́ник<>}} Forms: пря́ник [canonical], prjányk [romanization], пря́ника [genitive], пря́ники [nominative, plural], пря́ників [genitive, plural], пря́никовий [adjective, relational], пря́ничний [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], пря́ник [nominative, singular], пря́ники [nominative, plural], пря́ника [genitive, singular], пря́ників [genitive, plural], пря́никові [dative, singular], пря́нику [dative, singular], пря́никам [dative, plural], пря́ник [accusative, singular], пря́ники [accusative, plural], пря́ником [instrumental, singular], пря́никами [instrumental, plural], пря́нику [locative, singular], пря́никах [locative, plural], пря́нику [singular, vocative], пря́ники [plural, vocative]
  1. spice cake, gingerbread
    Sense id: en-пряник-uk-noun-H7aAUHdY Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations, Pages with 2 entries, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Cakes and pastries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 33 16 33 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51 Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 50 50
  2. (figuratively) carrot (any motivational tool; an incentive to do something) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-пряник-uk-noun-nD2eqiMc Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник, Cakes and pastries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 18 33 16 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 11 40 10 40 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 24 76 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 49 51 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник: 31 69 Disambiguation of Cakes and pastries: 50 50
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: пря́ничник (prjányčnyk) [masculine], пря́ничниця (prjányčnycja) [feminine] Related terms: пря́ний (prjányj), пря́нощі (prjánošči) [masculine, plural]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prjányčnyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пря́ничник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prjányčnycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пря́ничниця"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пря́ний",
        "3": "-ник",
        "alt1": "пря́(ний)"
      },
      "expansion": "пря́(ний) (prjá(nyj)) + -ник (-nyk)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From пря́(ний) (prjá(nyj)) + -ник (-nyk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пря́ник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prjányk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ників",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никовий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ничний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ник",
      "roman": "prjányk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ники",
      "roman": "prjányky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ника",
      "roman": "prjányka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ників",
      "roman": "prjánykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никові",
      "roman": "prjánykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́нику",
      "roman": "prjányku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никам",
      "roman": "prjánykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ник",
      "roman": "prjányk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ники",
      "roman": "prjányky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ником",
      "roman": "prjánykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никами",
      "roman": "prjánykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́нику",
      "roman": "prjányku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никах",
      "roman": "prjánykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́нику",
      "roman": "prjányku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ники",
      "roman": "prjányky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пря́ник<>",
        "adj": "пря́никовий",
        "adj2": "пря́ничний"
      },
      "expansion": "пря́ник • (prjányk) m inan (genitive пря́ника, nominative plural пря́ники, genitive plural пря́ників, relational adjective пря́никовий or пря́ничний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пря́ник<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prjányj",
      "word": "пря́ний"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "prjánošči",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "пря́нощі"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 16 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "uk:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "gingerbread",
          "roman": "imbýrnyj prjányk",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "імби́рний пря́ник",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "lebkuchen",
          "literal_meaning": "Nuremberg spice cake",
          "roman": "njúrnberzʹkyj prjányk",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ню́рнберзький пря́ник",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spice cake, gingerbread"
      ],
      "id": "en-пряник-uk-noun-H7aAUHdY",
      "links": [
        [
          "spice",
          "spice"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "gingerbread",
          "gingerbread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 33 16 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 40 10 40",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 76",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 51",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "50 50",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Cakes and pastries",
          "orig": "uk:Cakes and pastries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "carrot and stick",
          "literal_meaning": "whip and spice cake",
          "roman": "batíh ta prjányk",
          "tags": [
            "collocation",
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "text": "баті́г та пря́ник",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carrot (any motivational tool; an incentive to do something)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пряник-uk-noun-nD2eqiMc",
      "links": [
        [
          "carrot",
          "carrot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) carrot (any motivational tool; an incentive to do something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprʲanek]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пряник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:пряник",
    "uk:імбирний пряник"
  ],
  "word": "пряник"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ник",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "uk:Cakes and pastries"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "prjányčnyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "пря́ничник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjányčnycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "пря́ничниця"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пря́ний",
        "3": "-ник",
        "alt1": "пря́(ний)"
      },
      "expansion": "пря́(ний) (prjá(nyj)) + -ник (-nyk)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From пря́(ний) (prjá(nyj)) + -ник (-nyk).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пря́ник",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "prjányk",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ника",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ники",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ників",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никовий",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ничний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ник",
      "roman": "prjányk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ники",
      "roman": "prjányky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ника",
      "roman": "prjányka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ників",
      "roman": "prjánykiv",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никові",
      "roman": "prjánykovi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́нику",
      "roman": "prjányku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никам",
      "roman": "prjánykam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ник",
      "roman": "prjányk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ники",
      "roman": "prjányky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ником",
      "roman": "prjánykom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никами",
      "roman": "prjánykamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́нику",
      "roman": "prjányku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́никах",
      "roman": "prjánykax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́нику",
      "roman": "prjányku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пря́ники",
      "roman": "prjányky",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пря́ник<>",
        "adj": "пря́никовий",
        "adj2": "пря́ничний"
      },
      "expansion": "пря́ник • (prjányk) m inan (genitive пря́ника, nominative plural пря́ники, genitive plural пря́ників, relational adjective пря́никовий or пря́ничний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пря́ник<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "prjányj",
      "word": "пря́ний"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prjánošči",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ],
      "word": "пря́нощі"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "gingerbread",
          "roman": "imbýrnyj prjányk",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "імби́рний пря́ник",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              14,
              21
            ]
          ],
          "english": "lebkuchen",
          "literal_meaning": "Nuremberg spice cake",
          "roman": "njúrnberzʹkyj prjányk",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "ню́рнберзький пря́ник",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spice cake, gingerbread"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spice",
          "spice"
        ],
        [
          "cake",
          "cake"
        ],
        [
          "gingerbread",
          "gingerbread"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              9,
              16
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              10,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "carrot and stick",
          "literal_meaning": "whip and spice cake",
          "roman": "batíh ta prjányk",
          "tags": [
            "collocation",
            "idiomatic"
          ],
          "text": "баті́г та пря́ник",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "carrot (any motivational tool; an incentive to do something)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carrot",
          "carrot"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figuratively) carrot (any motivational tool; an incentive to do something)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈprʲanek]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пряник.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/ca/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/ca/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D1%8F%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:пряник",
    "uk:імбирний пряник"
  ],
  "word": "пряник"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пряник meaning in Ukrainian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.