"при" meaning in Ukrainian

See при in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Preposition

IPA: [prɪ] Audio: Uk-при.ogg Forms: pry [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei, from Proto-Indo-European *pr-éy, from *per-. Etymology templates: {{root|uk|ine-pro|*per-|id=before}}, {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*pri|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *pri, {{inh+|uk|sla-pro|*pri}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri, {{inh|uk|ine-bsl-pro|*prei}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei, {{der|uk|ine-pro|*pr-éy}} Proto-Indo-European *pr-éy, {{m|ine-pro|*per-}} *per- Head templates: {{head|uk|preposition|head=при}} при • (pry)
  1. at, by, near (in the general vicinity of) Tags: with-locative Synonyms: бі́ля
    Sense id: en-при-uk-prep-YwTtpE6O Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18
  2. with (in the presence of) Tags: with-locative
    Sense id: en-при-uk-prep-4tGOGSfb Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18
  3. at the time of, during, when Tags: with-locative
    Sense id: en-при-uk-prep-UyCFH2Y3 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 57 1 5 0 2 24 5 Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18
  4. at (event, instant, occurrence) Tags: with-locative
    Sense id: en-при-uk-prep-jnFGxDTx Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18
  5. at, in (a circumstance or condition) Tags: with-locative
    Sense id: en-при-uk-prep-HAGqAvUb Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations
  6. with (in the employment or service of) Tags: with-locative
    Sense id: en-при-uk-prep-mMp7V7zT
  7. under (subject to the control of) Tags: with-locative
    Sense id: en-при-uk-prep-X8tpg2bd Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18
  8. in spite of Tags: with-locative Synonyms: по́при
    Sense id: en-при-uk-prep-LxQOEiMc Categories (other): Ukrainian prepositions Disambiguation of Ukrainian prepositions: 12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: при- (pry-)
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [prɪ] Audio: Uk-при.ogg Forms: pry [romanization]
Etymology: See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Etymology templates: {{nonlemma|uk}} See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form. Head templates: {{head|uk|verb form}} при • (pry)
  1. second-person singular imperative of пе́рти impf (pérty) Tags: form-of, imperative, second-person, singular Form of: пе́рти impf (extra: pérty)
    Sense id: en-при-uk-verb-4uza63UP
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Download JSON data for при meaning in Ukrainian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*per-",
        "id": "before"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pri",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pri"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*prei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pr-éy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr-éy",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "*per-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei, from Proto-Indo-European *pr-éy, from *per-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pry",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "при"
      },
      "expansion": "при • (pry)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pry-",
      "word": "при-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, by, near (in the general vicinity of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-при-uk-prep-YwTtpE6O",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бі́ля"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "with (in the presence of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-при-uk-prep-4tGOGSfb",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 57 1 5 0 2 24 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when buying a new computer",
          "roman": "pry kupívli novoho kompʺjutera",
          "text": "при купі́влі нового комп'ютера",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when planting roses",
          "roman": "pry posádci trojánd",
          "text": "при поса́дці троя́нд",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at the time of, during, when"
      ],
      "id": "en-при-uk-prep-UyCFH2Y3",
      "links": [
        [
          "at the time",
          "at the time"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "at birth",
          "roman": "pry naródženni",
          "text": "при наро́дженні",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at sunrise",
          "roman": "pry sxódi sóncja",
          "text": "при схо́ді со́нця",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at (event, instant, occurrence)"
      ],
      "id": "en-при-uk-prep-jnFGxDTx",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be at death's door",
          "roman": "búty pry smérti",
          "text": "бу́ти при сме́рті",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at room temperature",
          "roman": "pry kimnátnij temperatúri",
          "text": "при кімна́тній температу́рі",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, in (a circumstance or condition)"
      ],
      "id": "en-при-uk-prep-HAGqAvUb",
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with (in the employment or service of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-при-uk-prep-mMp7V7zT",
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "under (subject to the control of)"
      ],
      "id": "en-при-uk-prep-X8tpg2bd",
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "12 11 15 11 10 8 16 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian prepositions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "in spite of"
      ],
      "id": "en-при-uk-prep-LxQOEiMc",
      "links": [
        [
          "in spite of",
          "in spite of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "по́при"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-при.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "при"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pry",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "при • (pry)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pérty",
          "word": "пе́рти impf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of пе́рти impf (pérty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-при-uk-verb-4uza63UP",
      "links": [
        [
          "пе́рти",
          "перти#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-при.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "при"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian prepositions",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *per- (before)",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "Ukrainian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
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        "3": "*per-",
        "id": "before"
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      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
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        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pri",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pri"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*prei"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*pr-éy"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *pr-éy",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ine-pro",
        "2": "*per-"
      },
      "expansion": "*per-",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *pri, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *prei, from Proto-Indo-European *pr-éy, from *per-.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pry",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "preposition",
        "head": "при"
      },
      "expansion": "при • (pry)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "prep",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pry-",
      "word": "при-"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "at, by, near (in the general vicinity of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "by",
          "by"
        ],
        [
          "near",
          "near"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "бі́ля"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with (in the presence of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "when buying a new computer",
          "roman": "pry kupívli novoho kompʺjutera",
          "text": "при купі́влі нового комп'ютера",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "when planting roses",
          "roman": "pry posádci trojánd",
          "text": "при поса́дці троя́нд",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at the time of, during, when"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at the time",
          "at the time"
        ],
        [
          "during",
          "during"
        ],
        [
          "when",
          "when"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "at birth",
          "roman": "pry naródženni",
          "text": "при наро́дженні",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at sunrise",
          "roman": "pry sxódi sóncja",
          "text": "при схо́ді со́нця",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at (event, instant, occurrence)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to be at death's door",
          "roman": "búty pry smérti",
          "text": "бу́ти при сме́рті",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "at room temperature",
          "roman": "pry kimnátnij temperatúri",
          "text": "при кімна́тній температу́рі",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "at, in (a circumstance or condition)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "at",
          "at"
        ],
        [
          "in",
          "in"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "with (in the employment or service of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "under (subject to the control of)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "under",
          "under"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "in spite of"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "in spite of",
          "in spite of"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "по́при"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "with-locative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-при.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "при"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "Ukrainian verb forms"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk"
      },
      "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
      "name": "nonlemma"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pry",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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        "2": "verb form"
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      "expansion": "при • (pry)",
      "name": "head"
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  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "pérty",
          "word": "пе́рти impf"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "second-person singular imperative of пе́рти impf (pérty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "пе́рти",
          "перти#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[prɪ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-при.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/53/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/53/Uk-%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "при"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.