"пошкодувати" meaning in Ukrainian

See пошкодувати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [pɔʃkɔdʊˈʋate] Audio: Uk-пошкодувати.ogg Forms: пошкодува́ти [canonical], poškoduváty [romanization]
Etymology: From по- (po-) + шкодува́ти (škoduváty). Compare Belarusian пашкадава́ць (paškadavácʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|по-|шкодува́ти}} по- (po-) + шкодува́ти (škoduváty), {{cog|be|пашкадава́ць}} Belarusian пашкадава́ць (paškadavácʹ) Head templates: {{uk-verb|пошкодува́ти|pf}} пошкодува́ти • (poškoduváty) pf Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|пошкодува́ти<2a.pf.mixed.-ppp>|past_pasv_part=пошкодо́ваний}}
  1. (intransitive) to regret, to rue, to be sorry [with про (pro, + accusative) or за (za, + instrumental)] Tags: error-lua-exec, intransitive Related terms: шкодува́ти [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-пошкодувати-uk-verb-9bbyrlBt
  2. (transitive) to feel sorry for, to pity Tags: error-lua-exec, transitive Synonyms (regret, feel sorry for, spare): пожалі́ти (požalíty) [perfective], пожалкува́ти (požalkuváty) [perfective] Related terms: шкодува́ти [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-пошкодувати-uk-verb-rerP2imY Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with по- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 5 52 39 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 4 53 39 4 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 7 49 38 6 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-: 19 36 26 19 Disambiguation of 'regret, feel sorry for, spare': 36 48 14 2
  3. (transitive) to spare, to be sparing with (keep in reserve: effort, energy, resources, time, etc.) Tags: error-lua-exec, transitive Synonyms (spare): поскупи́тися (poskupýtysja) (english: near-synonym) [perfective] Related terms: шкодува́ти [imperfective]
    Sense id: en-пошкодувати-uk-verb-II7mzAYA Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations Disambiguation of 'spare': 3 7 86 4
  4. (intransitive, rare) to harm [with dative] Tags: error-lua-exec, intransitive, rare Synonyms (harm): пошко́дити (poškódyty) [perfective]
    Sense id: en-пошкодувати-uk-verb-uk:harm Disambiguation of 'harm': 2 2 2 94
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "шкодува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + шкодува́ти (škoduváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "пашкадава́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian пашкадава́ць (paškadavácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + шкодува́ти (škoduváty). Compare Belarusian пашкадава́ць (paškadavácʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пошкодува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poškoduváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пошкодува́ти",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "пошкодува́ти • (poškoduváty) pf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пошкодува́ти<2a.pf.mixed.-ppp>",
        "past_pasv_part": "пошкодо́ваний"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to regret, to rue, to be sorry"
      ],
      "id": "en-пошкодувати-uk-verb-9bbyrlBt",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":про(acc) / :за(ins)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with про (pro, + accusative) or за (za, + instrumental)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "про",
              "(pro",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "за",
              "(za",
              "+",
              "instrumental)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regret",
          "regret#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "rue",
          "rue#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to regret, to rue, to be sorry [with про (pro, + accusative) or за (za, + instrumental)]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "шкодува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "5 52 39 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 53 39 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 49 38 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 36 26 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel sorry for, to pity"
      ],
      "id": "en-пошкодувати-uk-verb-rerP2imY",
      "links": [
        [
          "feel sorry for",
          "feel sorry for"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to feel sorry for, to pity"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "шкодува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "36 48 14 2",
          "roman": "požalíty",
          "sense": "regret, feel sorry for, spare",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пожалі́ти"
        },
        {
          "_dis1": "36 48 14 2",
          "roman": "požalkuváty",
          "sense": "regret, feel sorry for, spare",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пожалкува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to spare no effort",
          "roman": "ne poškoduváty syl / zusýlʹ",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "не пошкодува́ти сил / зуси́ль",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare, to be sparing with (keep in reserve: effort, energy, resources, time, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пошкодувати-uk-verb-II7mzAYA",
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sparing",
          "sparing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spare, to be sparing with (keep in reserve: effort, energy, resources, time, etc.)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "шкодува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "3 7 86 4",
          "english": "near-synonym",
          "roman": "poskupýtysja",
          "sense": "spare",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "поскупи́тися"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to harm"
      ],
      "id": "en-пошкодувати-uk-verb-uk:harm",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rare) to harm [with dative]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "uk:harm"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "_dis1": "2 2 2 94",
          "roman": "poškódyty",
          "sense": "harm",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "пошко́дити"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔʃkɔdʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пошкодувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пошкодувати"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "по-",
        "3": "шкодува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "по- (po-) + шкодува́ти (škoduváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "пашкадава́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian пашкадава́ць (paškadavácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + шкодува́ти (škoduváty). Compare Belarusian пашкадава́ць (paškadavácʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пошкодува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "poškoduváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пошкодува́ти",
        "2": "pf"
      },
      "expansion": "пошкодува́ти • (poškoduváty) pf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пошкодува́ти<2a.pf.mixed.-ppp>",
        "past_pasv_part": "пошкодо́ваний"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to regret, to rue, to be sorry"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": ":про(acc) / :за(ins)"
          },
          "expansion": "[with про (pro, + accusative) or за (za, + instrumental)]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "про",
              "(pro",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "за",
              "(za",
              "+",
              "instrumental)"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "regret",
          "regret#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "rue",
          "rue#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sorry",
          "sorry"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to regret, to rue, to be sorry [with про (pro, + accusative) or за (za, + instrumental)]"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "шкодува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "intransitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to feel sorry for, to pity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "feel sorry for",
          "feel sorry for"
        ],
        [
          "pity",
          "pity#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to feel sorry for, to pity"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "шкодува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              8
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              3,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "english": "to spare no effort",
          "roman": "ne poškoduváty syl / zusýlʹ",
          "tags": [
            "collocation"
          ],
          "text": "не пошкодува́ти сил / зуси́ль",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to spare, to be sparing with (keep in reserve: effort, energy, resources, time, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "spare",
          "spare#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "sparing",
          "sparing"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to spare, to be sparing with (keep in reserve: effort, energy, resources, time, etc.)"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "шкодува́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to harm"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "uk",
            "2": "dat"
          },
          "expansion": "[with dative]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "dative"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive, rare) to harm [with dative]"
      ],
      "senseid": [
        "uk:harm"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "error-lua-exec",
        "intransitive",
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔʃkɔdʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пошкодувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5e/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5e/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "požalíty",
      "sense": "regret, feel sorry for, spare",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пожалі́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "požalkuváty",
      "sense": "regret, feel sorry for, spare",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пожалкува́ти"
    },
    {
      "english": "near-synonym",
      "roman": "poskupýtysja",
      "sense": "spare",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поскупи́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poškódyty",
      "sense": "harm",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пошко́дити"
    }
  ],
  "word": "пошкодувати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пошкодувати meaning in Ukrainian (4.3kB)

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('uk-verb', 'show') parent ('Template:uk-conj', {1: 'пошкодува́ти<2a.pf.mixed.-ppp>', 'past_pasv_part': '[[пошкодо́ваний]]<ref group=\"note\">Rare past passive participle, applying only to [[#Ukrainian:_harm|sense&nbsp;\\U0010203d4]] (\\'to harm\\').</ref>'})",
  "path": [
    "пошкодувати",
    "Template:uk-conj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "Ukrainian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "пошкодувати",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:inflection utilities\"]:701: Unable to transliterate text 'applying only to sense&nbsp;<nowiki />4 ('to harm').</ref>'"
}

{
  "called_from": "luaexec/683",
  "msg": "LUA error in #invoke('uk-verb', 'show') parent ('Template:uk-conj', {1: 'пошкодува́ти<2a.pf.mixed.-ppp>', 'past_pasv_part': '[[пошкодо́ваний]]<ref group=\"note\">Rare past passive participle, applying only to [[#Ukrainian:_harm|sense&nbsp;\\U0010203d4]] (\\'to harm\\').</ref>'})",
  "path": [
    "пошкодувати",
    "Template:uk-conj",
    "#invoke",
    "#invoke"
  ],
  "section": "Ukrainian",
  "subsection": "verb",
  "title": "пошкодувати",
  "trace": "[string \"Module:inflection utilities\"]:701: Unable to transliterate text 'applying only to sense&nbsp;<nowiki />4 ('to harm').</ref>'"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.