See похмурий in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xmura"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xmura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пахму́рны"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian пахму́рны (paxmúrny)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pochmurny"
},
"expansion": "Polish pochmurny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *xmura. Compare Belarusian пахму́рны (paxmúrny) and пахму́ры (paxmúry), Polish pochmurny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "похму́рий",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poxmúryj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ро",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рість",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рий",
"roman": "poxmúryj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ре",
"roman": "poxmúre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ра",
"roman": "poxmúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рі",
"roman": "poxmúri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рого",
"roman": "poxmúroho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рої",
"roman": "poxmúroji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рих",
"roman": "poxmúryx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рому",
"roman": "poxmúromu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рій",
"roman": "poxmúrij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рим",
"roman": "poxmúrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рого",
"roman": "poxmúroho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ре",
"roman": "poxmúre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ру",
"roman": "poxmúru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рих",
"roman": "poxmúryx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рий",
"roman": "poxmúryj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рі",
"roman": "poxmúri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рим",
"roman": "poxmúrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рою",
"roman": "poxmúroju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рими",
"roman": "poxmúrymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рому",
"roman": "poxmúromu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рім",
"roman": "poxmúrim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рій",
"roman": "poxmúrij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рих",
"roman": "poxmúryx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "похму́рий",
"absn": "похму́рість",
"adv": "похму́ро"
},
"expansion": "похму́рий • (poxmúryj) (adverb похму́ро, abstract noun похму́рість)",
"name": "uk-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "похму́рий"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poxmúrenyj",
"word": "похму́рений"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poxmuríty",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "похмурі́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poxmuríšaty",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "похмурі́шати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poxmúrnyj",
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
],
"word": "похму́рний"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xmúra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хму́ра"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xmúryj",
"word": "хму́рий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xmúrytysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хму́ритися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poxmúrytysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похму́ритися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xmurníty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хмурні́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poxmurníty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похмурні́ти"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "xmurníšaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хмурні́шати"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "poxmurníšaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похмурні́шати"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "uk:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy, overcast"
],
"id": "en-похмурий-uk-adj-xKta6d8Z",
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"overcast",
"overcast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) gloomy, overcast"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "24 65 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 64 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "24 56 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy, morose, sullen (suffering from gloom; showing a brooding ill humour)"
],
"id": "en-похмурий-uk-adj-2h0jQF3s",
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"morose",
"morose"
],
[
"sullen",
"sullen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) gloomy, morose, sullen (suffering from gloom; showing a brooding ill humour)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bleak, dismal, dreary, gloomy, grim, lugubrious (associated with feelings of gloom)"
],
"id": "en-похмурий-uk-adj-eBsuWazb",
"links": [
[
"bleak",
"bleak"
],
[
"dismal",
"dismal"
],
[
"dreary",
"dreary"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"grim",
"grim"
],
[
"lugubrious",
"lugubrious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) bleak, dismal, dreary, gloomy, grim, lugubrious (associated with feelings of gloom)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "14 38 48",
"roman": "bezvidrádnyj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "безвідра́дний"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 38 48",
"roman": "bezrádisnyj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "безра́дісний"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 38 48",
"roman": "nerádisnyj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "нера́дісний"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 38 48",
"roman": "skorbótnyj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "скорбо́тний"
},
{
"_dis1": "14 38 48",
"roman": "sumnýj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "сумни́й"
}
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poxˈmurei̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-похмурий.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "36 41 23",
"roman": "xmúryj",
"sense": "all senses",
"word": "хму́рий"
},
{
"_dis1": "36 41 23",
"roman": "poxmúrnyj",
"sense": "all senses",
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
],
"word": "похму́рний"
}
],
"word": "похмурий"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian adjectives",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*xmura"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *xmura",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "пахму́рны"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian пахму́рны (paxmúrny)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "pochmurny"
},
"expansion": "Polish pochmurny",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *xmura. Compare Belarusian пахму́рны (paxmúrny) and пахму́ры (paxmúry), Polish pochmurny.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "похму́рий",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "poxmúryj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ро",
"tags": [
"adverb"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рість",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рий",
"roman": "poxmúryj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ре",
"roman": "poxmúre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ра",
"roman": "poxmúra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рі",
"roman": "poxmúri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рого",
"roman": "poxmúroho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рої",
"roman": "poxmúroji",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рих",
"roman": "poxmúryx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рому",
"roman": "poxmúromu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рій",
"roman": "poxmúrij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рим",
"roman": "poxmúrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рого",
"roman": "poxmúroho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ре",
"roman": "poxmúre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́ру",
"roman": "poxmúru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рих",
"roman": "poxmúryx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"animate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рий",
"roman": "poxmúryj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рі",
"roman": "poxmúri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"inanimate",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рим",
"roman": "poxmúrym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рою",
"roman": "poxmúroju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рими",
"roman": "poxmúrymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рому",
"roman": "poxmúromu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рім",
"roman": "poxmúrim",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"masculine",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рій",
"roman": "poxmúrij",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "похму́рих",
"roman": "poxmúryx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "похму́рий",
"absn": "похму́рість",
"adv": "похму́ро"
},
"expansion": "похму́рий • (poxmúryj) (adverb похму́ро, abstract noun похму́рість)",
"name": "uk-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "похму́рий"
},
"name": "uk-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"roman": "poxmúrenyj",
"word": "похму́рений"
},
{
"roman": "poxmuríty",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "похмурі́ти"
},
{
"roman": "poxmuríšaty",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"rare"
],
"word": "похмурі́шати"
},
{
"roman": "poxmúrnyj",
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
],
"word": "похму́рний"
},
{
"roman": "xmúra",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "хму́ра"
},
{
"roman": "xmúryj",
"word": "хму́рий"
},
{
"roman": "xmúrytysja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хму́ритися"
},
{
"roman": "poxmúrytysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похму́ритися"
},
{
"roman": "xmurníty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хмурні́ти"
},
{
"roman": "poxmurníty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похмурні́ти"
},
{
"roman": "xmurníšaty",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "хмурні́шати"
},
{
"roman": "poxmurníšaty",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "похмурні́шати"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"uk:Weather"
],
"glosses": [
"gloomy, overcast"
],
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"overcast",
"overcast"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(weather) gloomy, overcast"
],
"topics": [
"climatology",
"meteorology",
"natural-sciences",
"weather"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"gloomy, morose, sullen (suffering from gloom; showing a brooding ill humour)"
],
"links": [
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"morose",
"morose"
],
[
"sullen",
"sullen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) gloomy, morose, sullen (suffering from gloom; showing a brooding ill humour)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"bleak, dismal, dreary, gloomy, grim, lugubrious (associated with feelings of gloom)"
],
"links": [
[
"bleak",
"bleak"
],
[
"dismal",
"dismal"
],
[
"dreary",
"dreary"
],
[
"gloomy",
"gloomy"
],
[
"grim",
"grim"
],
[
"lugubrious",
"lugubrious"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(by extension) bleak, dismal, dreary, gloomy, grim, lugubrious (associated with feelings of gloom)"
],
"tags": [
"broadly"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[poxˈmurei̯]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-похмурий.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a8/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a8/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%85%D0%BC%D1%83%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B9.ogg"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "xmúryj",
"sense": "all senses",
"word": "хму́рий"
},
{
"roman": "poxmúrnyj",
"sense": "all senses",
"tags": [
"dated",
"rare"
],
"word": "похму́рний"
},
{
"roman": "bezvidrádnyj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "безвідра́дний"
},
{
"roman": "bezrádisnyj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "безра́дісний"
},
{
"roman": "nerádisnyj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "нера́дісний"
},
{
"roman": "skorbótnyj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "скорбо́тний"
},
{
"roman": "sumnýj",
"sense": "associated with feelings of gloom",
"word": "сумни́й"
}
],
"word": "похмурий"
}
Download raw JSONL data for похмурий meaning in Ukrainian (7.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.