потреба in Ukrainian

IPA: [pɔˈtrɛbɐ] Audio: Uk-потреба.ogg

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Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *terba. Compare Polish potrzeba. Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*terba}} Proto-Slavic *terba, {{cog|pl|potrzeba}} Polish potrzeba Head templates: {{uk-noun|потре́ба<>}} потре́ба • (potréba) f inan (genitive потре́би, nominative plural потре́би, genitive plural потре́б) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|потре́ба<>}} Forms: потре́ба [canonical], potréba [romanization], потре́би [genitive], потре́би [nominative, plural], потре́б [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], потре́ба [nominative, singular], потре́би [nominative, plural], потре́би [genitive, singular], потре́б [genitive, plural], потре́бі [dative, singular], потре́бам [dative, plural], потре́бу [accusative, singular], потре́би [accusative, plural], потре́бою [instrumental, singular], потре́бами [instrumental, plural], потре́бі [locative, singular], потре́бах [locative, plural], потре́бо [singular, vocative], потре́би [plural, vocative]

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{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "potrebuváty",
      "word": "потребува́ти"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "potríbnyj",
      "word": "потрі́бний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "potrzeba"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish potrzeba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *terba. Compare Polish potrzeba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потре́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potréba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́б",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́ба",
      "roman": "potréba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "roman": "potréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "roman": "potréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́б",
      "roman": "potréb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бі",
      "roman": "potrébi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бам",
      "roman": "potrébam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бу",
      "roman": "potrébu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "roman": "potréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бою",
      "roman": "potréboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бами",
      "roman": "potrébamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бі",
      "roman": "potrébi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бах",
      "roman": "potrébax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бо",
      "roman": "potrébo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "roman": "potréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потре́ба<>"
      },
      "expansion": "потре́ба • (potréba) f inan (genitive потре́би, nominative plural потре́би, genitive plural потре́б)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потре́ба<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "50 25 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "need"
      ],
      "id": "en-потреба-uk-noun-vo3~ALDU",
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 64 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "requirement, necessity"
      ],
      "id": "en-потреба-uk-noun-3CH9woJM",
      "links": [
        [
          "requirement",
          "requirement"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "fight, battle"
      ],
      "id": "en-потреба-uk-noun-0P5lQtfh",
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fight, battle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔˈtrɛbɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-потреба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потреба"
}

[Show JSON for raw wiktextract data ▼] [Hide JSON for raw wiktextract data ▲]

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "potrebuváty",
      "word": "потребува́ти"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potríbnyj",
      "word": "потрі́бний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*terba"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *terba",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "potrzeba"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish potrzeba",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Slavic *terba. Compare Polish potrzeba.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "потре́ба",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "potréba",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́б",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́ба",
      "roman": "potréba",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "roman": "potréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "roman": "potréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́б",
      "roman": "potréb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бі",
      "roman": "potrébi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бам",
      "roman": "potrébam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бу",
      "roman": "potrébu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "roman": "potréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бою",
      "roman": "potréboju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бами",
      "roman": "potrébamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бі",
      "roman": "potrébi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бах",
      "roman": "potrébax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́бо",
      "roman": "potrébo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "потре́би",
      "roman": "potréby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потре́ба<>"
      },
      "expansion": "потре́ба • (potréba) f inan (genitive потре́би, nominative plural потре́би, genitive plural потре́б)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "потре́ба<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "need"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "need",
          "need"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "requirement, necessity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "requirement",
          "requirement"
        ],
        [
          "necessity",
          "necessity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with archaic senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "fight, battle"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "fight",
          "fight"
        ],
        [
          "battle",
          "battle"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) fight, battle"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɔˈtrɛbɐ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-потреба.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3b/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3b/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B1%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "потреба"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.

"потреба" meaning in Ukrainian

Noun