See подруга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "по-",
"3": "друг",
"4": "-а"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + друг (druh) + -а (-a)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + друг (druh) + -а (-a)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́друга",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pódruha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друг",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "друг",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́дружка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друга",
"roman": "pódruha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"roman": "pódruhy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"roman": "pódruhy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друг",
"roman": "pódruh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друзі",
"roman": "pódruzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другам",
"roman": "pódruham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другу",
"roman": "pódruhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друг",
"roman": "pódruh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другою",
"roman": "pódruhoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другами",
"roman": "pódruhamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друзі",
"roman": "pódruzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другах",
"roman": "pódruhax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друго",
"roman": "pódruho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"roman": "pódruhy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́друга<pr>",
"dim": "по́дружка",
"m": "друг"
},
"expansion": "по́друга • (pódruha) f pers (genitive по́други, nominative plural по́други, genitive plural по́друг, male equivalent друг, diminutive по́дружка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́друга<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "uk:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"female friend, friendess"
],
"id": "en-подруга-uk-noun-KHsBld1n",
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"friendess",
"friendess"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔdrʊɦɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-подруга.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "подруга"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "по-",
"3": "друг",
"4": "-а"
},
"expansion": "по- (po-) + друг (druh) + -а (-a)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From по- (po-) + друг (druh) + -а (-a)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "по́друга",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "pódruha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друг",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "друг",
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "по́дружка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друга",
"roman": "pódruha",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"roman": "pódruhy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"roman": "pódruhy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друг",
"roman": "pódruh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друзі",
"roman": "pódruzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другам",
"roman": "pódruham",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другу",
"roman": "pódruhu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друг",
"roman": "pódruh",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другою",
"roman": "pódruhoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другами",
"roman": "pódruhamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друзі",
"roman": "pódruzi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "по́другах",
"roman": "pódruhax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "по́друго",
"roman": "pódruho",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "по́други",
"roman": "pódruhy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́друга<pr>",
"dim": "по́дружка",
"m": "друг"
},
"expansion": "по́друга • (pódruha) f pers (genitive по́други, nominative plural по́други, genitive plural по́друг, male equivalent друг, diminutive по́дружка)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "по́друга<pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian feminine nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with по-",
"Ukrainian terms suffixed with -а",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Female people"
],
"glosses": [
"female friend, friendess"
],
"links": [
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"friendess",
"friendess"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈpɔdrʊɦɐ]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-подруга.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bc/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bc/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "подруга"
}
Download raw JSONL data for подруга meaning in Ukrainian (3.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (99a4ed9 and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.