"пастух" meaning in Ukrainian

See пастух in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [pɐˈstux] Audio: Uk-пастух.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old Ruthenian пасту́хъ (pastúx), from Old East Slavic пастухъ (pastuxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ. By surface analysis, пасти́ (pastý) + -ух (-ux). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|zle-ort|пасту́хъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old Ruthenian пасту́хъ (pastúx), {{inh+|uk|zle-ort|пасту́хъ}} Inherited from Old Ruthenian пасту́хъ (pastúx), {{inh|uk|orv|пастухъ}} Old East Slavic пастухъ (pastuxŭ), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*pastuxъ}} Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ, {{surf|uk|пасти́|-ух|nocat=1}} By surface analysis, пасти́ (pastý) + -ух (-ux) Head templates: {{uk-noun|пасту́х<b.pr>|adj=пасту́ший|dim=пастушо́к|f=пасту́шка}} пасту́х • (pastúx) m pers (genitive пастуха́, nominative plural пастухи́, genitive plural пастухі́в, feminine пасту́шка, relational adjective пасту́ший, diminutive пастушо́к) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|пасту́х<b.pr>}} Forms: пасту́х [canonical], pastúx [romanization], пастуха́ [genitive], пастухи́ [nominative, plural], пастухі́в [genitive, plural], пасту́шка [feminine], пасту́ший [adjective, relational], пастушо́к [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], пасту́х [nominative, singular], пастухи́ [nominative, plural], пастуха́ [genitive, singular], пастухі́в [genitive, plural], пастухо́ві [dative, singular], пастуху́ [dative, singular], пастуха́м [dative, plural], пастуха́ [accusative, singular], пастухі́в [accusative, plural], пастухо́м [instrumental, singular], пастуха́ми [instrumental, plural], пастухо́ві [locative, singular], пастуху́ [locative, singular], пастуха́х [locative, plural], пастуху́ [singular, vocative], пастухи́ [plural, vocative]
  1. herder, herdsman Synonyms: чередни́к
    Sense id: en-пастух-uk-noun-zSd-JcGU
  2. shepherd (a person who tends sheep, especially a grazing flock) Categories (topical): Agricultural occupations, Male people Synonyms: вівча́р, чаба́н
    Sense id: en-пастух-uk-noun-5XsHvq5a Disambiguation of Agricultural occupations: 4 96 Disambiguation of Male people: 0 100 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 4 96 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b: 30 70
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "пасту́хъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian пасту́хъ (pastúx)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "пасту́хъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian пасту́хъ (pastúx)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пастухъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пастухъ (pastuxŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пасти́",
        "3": "-ух",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пасти́ (pastý) + -ух (-ux)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian пасту́хъ (pastúx), from Old East Slavic пастухъ (pastuxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ. By surface analysis, пасти́ (pastý) + -ух (-ux).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пасту́х",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastúx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пасту́шка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пасту́ший",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастушо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пасту́х",
      "roman": "pastúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухи́",
      "roman": "pastuxý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́",
      "roman": "pastuxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухі́в",
      "roman": "pastuxív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухо́ві",
      "roman": "pastuxóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуху́",
      "roman": "pastuxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́м",
      "roman": "pastuxám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́",
      "roman": "pastuxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухі́в",
      "roman": "pastuxív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухо́м",
      "roman": "pastuxóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́ми",
      "roman": "pastuxámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухо́ві",
      "roman": "pastuxóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуху́",
      "roman": "pastuxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́х",
      "roman": "pastuxáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуху́",
      "roman": "pastuxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухи́",
      "roman": "pastuxý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пасту́х<b.pr>",
        "adj": "пасту́ший",
        "dim": "пастушо́к",
        "f": "пасту́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "пасту́х • (pastúx) m pers (genitive пастуха́, nominative plural пастухи́, genitive plural пастухі́в, feminine пасту́шка, relational adjective пасту́ший, diminutive пастушо́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пасту́х<b.pr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herder, herdsman"
      ],
      "id": "en-пастух-uk-noun-zSd-JcGU",
      "links": [
        [
          "herder",
          "herder"
        ],
        [
          "herdsman",
          "herdsman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чередни́к"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 96",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Agricultural occupations",
          "orig": "uk:Agricultural occupations",
          "parents": [
            "Agriculture",
            "Occupations",
            "Applied sciences",
            "People",
            "Work",
            "Sciences",
            "Human",
            "Human activity",
            "All topics",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Male people",
          "orig": "uk:Male people",
          "parents": [
            "Male",
            "People",
            "Gender",
            "Human",
            "Biology",
            "Psychology",
            "Sociology",
            "All topics",
            "Sciences",
            "Social sciences",
            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd (a person who tends sheep, especially a grazing flock)"
      ],
      "id": "en-пастух-uk-noun-5XsHvq5a",
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вівча́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "чаба́н"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈstux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пастух.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Гринчишин Дмитро Григорович"
  ],
  "word": "пастух"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian masculine nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
    "Ukrainian personal nouns",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
    "Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
    "uk:Agricultural occupations",
    "uk:Male people"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "пасту́хъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old Ruthenian пасту́хъ (pastúx)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "zle-ort",
        "3": "пасту́хъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian пасту́хъ (pastúx)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "пастухъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic пастухъ (pastuxŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*pastuxъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "пасти́",
        "3": "-ух",
        "nocat": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, пасти́ (pastý) + -ух (-ux)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian пасту́хъ (pastúx), from Old East Slavic пастухъ (pastuxŭ), from Proto-Slavic *pastuxъ. By surface analysis, пасти́ (pastý) + -ух (-ux).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "пасту́х",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pastúx",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухи́",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухі́в",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пасту́шка",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пасту́ший",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастушо́к",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-b",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пасту́х",
      "roman": "pastúx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухи́",
      "roman": "pastuxý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́",
      "roman": "pastuxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухі́в",
      "roman": "pastuxív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухо́ві",
      "roman": "pastuxóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуху́",
      "roman": "pastuxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́м",
      "roman": "pastuxám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́",
      "roman": "pastuxá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухі́в",
      "roman": "pastuxív",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухо́м",
      "roman": "pastuxóm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́ми",
      "roman": "pastuxámy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухо́ві",
      "roman": "pastuxóvi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуху́",
      "roman": "pastuxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуха́х",
      "roman": "pastuxáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастуху́",
      "roman": "pastuxú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "пастухи́",
      "roman": "pastuxý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пасту́х<b.pr>",
        "adj": "пасту́ший",
        "dim": "пастушо́к",
        "f": "пасту́шка"
      },
      "expansion": "пасту́х • (pastúx) m pers (genitive пастуха́, nominative plural пастухи́, genitive plural пастухі́в, feminine пасту́шка, relational adjective пасту́ший, diminutive пастушо́к)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "пасту́х<b.pr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "herder, herdsman"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "herder",
          "herder"
        ],
        [
          "herdsman",
          "herdsman"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "чередни́к"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shepherd (a person who tends sheep, especially a grazing flock)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shepherd",
          "shepherd"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "вівча́р"
        },
        {
          "word": "чаба́н"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[pɐˈstux]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-пастух.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "uk:Гринчишин Дмитро Григорович"
  ],
  "word": "пастух"
}

Download raw JSONL data for пастух meaning in Ukrainian (5.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.