See парус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "парусъ"
},
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "grc",
"3": "φᾶρος, φάρος",
"t": "large cloth, spread"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φᾶρος, φάρος (phâros, pháros, “large cloth, spread”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic парусъ (parusŭ), likely from Ancient Greek φᾶρος, φάρος (phâros, pháros, “large cloth, spread”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "па́рус",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
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"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руса",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русів",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русний",
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"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "па́рус",
"roman": "párus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
"roman": "párusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руса",
"roman": "párusa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русів",
"roman": "párusiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русові",
"roman": "párusovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русу",
"roman": "párusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русам",
"roman": "párusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́рус",
"roman": "párus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русом",
"roman": "párusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русами",
"roman": "párusamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русі",
"roman": "párusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русах",
"roman": "párusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русе",
"roman": "páruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
"roman": "párusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́рус<>",
"adj": "па́русний"
},
"expansion": "па́рус • (párus) m inan (genitive па́руса, nominative plural па́руси, genitive plural па́русів, relational adjective па́русний)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́рус<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sail"
],
"id": "en-парус-uk-noun-0DUKYGTe",
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
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{
"roman": "parusýna",
"word": "паруси́на"
},
{
"roman": "párusnyk",
"word": "па́русник"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вітри́ло"
}
]
}
],
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{
"ipa": "[ˈparʊs]"
},
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"audio": "Uk-парус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
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}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φάρος",
"t": "lighthouse"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Ancient Greek φάρος (pháros, “lighthouse”).",
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{
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"tags": [
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]
},
{
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{
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},
{
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{
"form": "па́русів",
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
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{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
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]
},
{
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"singular"
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"nominative",
"plural"
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{
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русів",
"roman": "párusiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русові",
"roman": "párusovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русу",
"roman": "párusu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русам",
"roman": "párusam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́рус",
"roman": "párus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русом",
"roman": "párusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русами",
"roman": "párusamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русі",
"roman": "párusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русах",
"roman": "párusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русе",
"roman": "páruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
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"source": "declension",
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"vocative"
]
}
],
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},
"expansion": "па́рус • (párus) m inan (genitive па́руса, nominative plural па́руси, genitive plural па́русів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
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{
"args": {
"1": "па́рус<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "46 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Light",
"orig": "uk:Light",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Ship parts",
"orig": "uk:Ship parts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightray"
],
"id": "en-парус-uk-noun-SD9FU91K",
"links": [
[
"lightray",
"lightray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) lightray"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "про́мінь"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈparʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-парус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
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}
{
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"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
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"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Light",
"uk:Ship parts"
],
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"3": "парусъ"
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"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "φᾶρος, φάρος",
"t": "large cloth, spread"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek φᾶρος, φάρος (phâros, pháros, “large cloth, spread”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "па́рус",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "párus",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "па́руса",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русів",
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"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русний",
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"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
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"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руса",
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"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русів",
"roman": "párusiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русові",
"roman": "párusovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русу",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русам",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́рус",
"roman": "párus",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русом",
"roman": "párusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русами",
"roman": "párusamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русі",
"roman": "párusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русах",
"roman": "párusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русе",
"roman": "páruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
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"adj": "па́русний"
},
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"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
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"1": "па́рус<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
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"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "parusýna",
"word": "паруси́на"
},
{
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"word": "па́русник"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"sail"
],
"links": [
[
"sail",
"sail"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вітри́ло"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈparʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-парус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
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}
{
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"Pages with entries",
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"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-a nouns",
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"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"uk:Light",
"uk:Ship parts"
],
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{
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"3": "φάρος",
"t": "lighthouse"
},
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"name": "der"
}
],
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{
"form": "па́рус",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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},
{
"form": "па́руса",
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},
{
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]
},
{
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},
{
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"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "па́рус",
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"source": "declension",
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"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руса",
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"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русів",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русові",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русу",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русам",
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"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́рус",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русом",
"roman": "párusom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русами",
"roman": "párusamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русі",
"roman": "párusi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русах",
"roman": "párusax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "па́русе",
"roman": "páruse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "па́руси",
"roman": "párusy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
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"1": "па́рус<>"
},
"expansion": "па́рус • (párus) m inan (genitive па́руса, nominative plural па́руси, genitive plural па́русів)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "па́рус<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with rare senses"
],
"glosses": [
"lightray"
],
"links": [
[
"lightray",
"lightray"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare) lightray"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "про́мінь"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈparʊs]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-парус.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/42/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.ogg/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/42/Uk-%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81.ogg"
}
],
"word": "парус"
}
Download raw JSONL data for парус meaning in Ukrainian (7.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-08-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-02 using wiktextract (8b3c49c and 3c020d2). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.