See обороняти in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for обороняти meaning in Ukrainian (7.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обороня́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "абараня́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian абараня́ць (abaranjácʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Russian обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ), Belarusian абараня́ць (abaranjácʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обороня́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oboronjáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оборони́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ти",
"roman": "oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ть",
"roman": "oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ючи",
"roman": "oboronjájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́вши",
"roman": "oboronjávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ю",
"roman": "oboronjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdu oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdu oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тиму",
"roman": "oboronjátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́єш",
"roman": "oboronjáješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdeš oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdeš oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимеш",
"roman": "oboronjátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́є",
"roman": "oboronjáje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де обороня́ти",
"roman": "búde oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де обороня́ть",
"roman": "búde oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тиме",
"roman": "oboronjátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́єм",
"roman": "oboronjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ємо",
"roman": "oboronjájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdemo oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdemo oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимемо",
"roman": "oboronjátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимем",
"roman": "oboronjátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́єте",
"roman": "oboronjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdete oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdete oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимете",
"roman": "oboronjátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ють",
"roman": "oboronjájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимуть",
"roman": "oboronjátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ймо",
"roman": "oboronjájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́й",
"roman": "oboronjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́йте",
"roman": "oboronjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́в",
"roman": "oboronjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ли",
"roman": "oboronjály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ла",
"roman": "oboronjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ли",
"roman": "oboronjály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ло",
"roman": "oboronjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ли",
"roman": "oboronjály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обороня́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "оборони́ти"
},
"expansion": "обороня́ти • (oboronjáty) impf (perfective оборони́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обороня́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to defend"
],
"id": "en-обороняти-uk-verb-uMjh1IcH",
"links": [
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to defend"
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "oboróna",
"word": "оборо́на"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "захища́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔbɔrɔˈnʲate]"
}
],
"word": "обороняти"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "обороня́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "абараня́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian абараня́ць (abaranjácʹ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Russian обороня́ть (oboronjátʹ), Belarusian абараня́ць (abaranjácʹ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "обороня́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "oboronjáty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "оборони́ти",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ти",
"roman": "oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ть",
"roman": "oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ючи",
"roman": "oboronjájučy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́вши",
"roman": "oboronjávšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"imperfective",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ю",
"roman": "oboronjáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdu oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdu oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тиму",
"roman": "oboronjátymu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́єш",
"roman": "oboronjáješ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdeš oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́деш обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdeš oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимеш",
"roman": "oboronjátymeš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́є",
"roman": "oboronjáje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де обороня́ти",
"roman": "búde oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́де обороня́ть",
"roman": "búde oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тиме",
"roman": "oboronjátyme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́єм",
"roman": "oboronjájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ємо",
"roman": "oboronjájemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdemo oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́демо обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdemo oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимемо",
"roman": "oboronjátymemo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимем",
"roman": "oboronjátymem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́єте",
"roman": "oboronjájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdete oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdete oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимете",
"roman": "oboronjátymete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ють",
"roman": "oboronjájutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть обороня́ти",
"roman": "búdutʹ oboronjáty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дуть обороня́ть",
"roman": "búdutʹ oboronjátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́тимуть",
"roman": "oboronjátymutʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ймо",
"roman": "oboronjájmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́й",
"roman": "oboronjáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́йте",
"roman": "oboronjájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́в",
"roman": "oboronjáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ли",
"roman": "oboronjály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ла",
"roman": "oboronjála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ли",
"roman": "oboronjály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ло",
"roman": "oboronjálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "обороня́ли",
"roman": "oboronjály",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обороня́ти",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "оборони́ти"
},
"expansion": "обороня́ти • (oboronjáty) impf (perfective оборони́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "обороня́ти<1a.impf.tr.-ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "oboróna",
"word": "оборо́на"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian class 1 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 1a verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to defend"
],
"links": [
[
"defend",
"defend"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to defend"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "захища́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɔbɔrɔˈnʲate]"
}
],
"word": "обороняти"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.