"назад" meaning in Ukrainian

See назад in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [nɐˈzad] Audio: Uk-назад.ogg Forms: наза́д [canonical], nazád [romanization]
Etymology: From на- (na-) + зад (zad). Etymology templates: {{af|uk|на-|зад}} на- (na-) + зад (zad) Head templates: {{uk-adv|наза́д}} наза́д • (nazád)
  1. back, backward, backwards (to an opposite or reverse direction) Categories (topical): Directions
    Sense id: en-назад-uk-adv-xE9BH5gM Disambiguation of Directions: 84 16 0 Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 51 27 22
  2. back (to a previous condition or place)
    Sense id: en-назад-uk-adv-z4laUS7M Categories (other): Ukrainian terms prefixed with на- Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with на-: 26 43 31
  3. (postpositive, colloquial) back, ago Tags: colloquial, postpositional Synonyms: тому́
    Sense id: en-назад-uk-adv-30iNOwTt

Download JSON data for назад meaning in Ukrainian (2.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "зад"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + зад (zad).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наза́д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazád",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наза́д"
      },
      "expansion": "наза́д • (nazád)",
      "name": "uk-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "51 27 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "84 16 0",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Directions",
          "orig": "uk:Directions",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back, backward, backwards (to an opposite or reverse direction)"
      ],
      "id": "en-назад-uk-adv-xE9BH5gM",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back#Adverb"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward#Adverb"
        ],
        [
          "backwards",
          "backwards#Adverb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "26 43 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with на-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back (to a previous condition or place)"
      ],
      "id": "en-назад-uk-adv-z4laUS7M",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back#Adverb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A couple of weeks back",
          "roman": "páru týžniv nazád",
          "text": "па́ру ти́жнів наза́д",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back, ago"
      ],
      "id": "en-назад-uk-adv-30iNOwTt",
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back#Adverb"
        ],
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(postpositive, colloquial) back, ago"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тому́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈzad]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-назад.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "назад"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Ukrainian adverbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with на-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
    "uk:Directions"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "на-",
        "3": "зад"
      },
      "expansion": "на- (na-) + зад (zad)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From на- (na-) + зад (zad).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "наза́д",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "nazád",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "наза́д"
      },
      "expansion": "наза́д • (nazád)",
      "name": "uk-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back, backward, backwards (to an opposite or reverse direction)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back#Adverb"
        ],
        [
          "backward",
          "backward#Adverb"
        ],
        [
          "backwards",
          "backwards#Adverb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "back (to a previous condition or place)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back#Adverb"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms",
        "Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "A couple of weeks back",
          "roman": "páru týžniv nazád",
          "text": "па́ру ти́жнів наза́д",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "back, ago"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "back",
          "back#Adverb"
        ],
        [
          "ago",
          "ago"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(postpositive, colloquial) back, ago"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тому́"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "postpositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[nɐˈzad]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-назад.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/5/5f/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/5/5f/Uk-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "назад"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.