"мастило" meaning in Ukrainian

See мастило in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [mɐˈstɪɫɔ] Audio: Uk-мастило.ogg
Etymology: From Proto-Slavic *mastidlo. By surface analysis, масти́ти (mastýty) + -ло (-lo). Etymology templates: {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*mastidlo}} Proto-Slavic *mastidlo, {{surf|uk|масти́ти|-ло}} By surface analysis, масти́ти (mastýty) + -ло (-lo) Head templates: {{uk-noun|масти́ло<>|adj=масти́льний}} масти́ло • (mastýlo) n inan (genitive масти́ла, nominative plural масти́ла, genitive plural масти́л, relational adjective масти́льний) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|масти́ло<>}} Forms: масти́ло [canonical, inanimate, neuter], mastýlo [romanization], масти́ла [genitive], масти́ла [nominative, plural], масти́л [genitive, plural], масти́льний [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], масти́ло [nominative, singular], масти́ла [nominative, plural], масти́ла [genitive, singular], масти́л [genitive, plural], масти́лу [dative, singular], масти́лам [dative, plural], масти́ло [accusative, singular], масти́ла [accusative, plural], масти́лом [instrumental, singular], масти́лами [instrumental, plural], масти́лі [locative, singular], масти́лах [locative, plural], масти́ло [singular, vocative], масти́ла [plural, vocative]
  1. mineral oil-based lubricant/grease Synonyms: ма́сло, оли́ва, олі́я
    Sense id: en-мастило-uk-noun-Iu5FYu3N Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ло, Fats and oils Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 59 11 30 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 58 42 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ло: 85 15 Disambiguation of Fats and oils: 54 21 26
  2. (colloquial) ointment Tags: colloquial Synonyms: мазь, масть
    Sense id: en-мастило-uk-noun-bD3g~DoD
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Verb

IPA: [mɐˈstɪɫɔ] Audio: Uk-мастило.ogg Forms: mastylo [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|uk|verb form}} мастило • (mastylo)
  1. neuter singular past indicative imperfective of мастити (mastyty) Tags: form-of, imperfective, indicative, neuter, past, singular Form of: мастити (extra: mastyty) Related terms: ма́сло (máslo) [neuter], оли́ва (olýva) [feminine], олі́я (olíja) [feminine]
    Sense id: en-мастило-uk-verb-0K9f4ZMN
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mastidlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mastidlo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "масти́ти",
        "3": "-ло"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, масти́ти (mastýty) + -ло (-lo)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *mastidlo. By surface analysis, масти́ти (mastýty) + -ло (-lo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "масти́ло",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastýlo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́л",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́льний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ло",
      "roman": "mastýlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "roman": "mastýla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "roman": "mastýla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́л",
      "roman": "mastýl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лу",
      "roman": "mastýlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лам",
      "roman": "mastýlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ло",
      "roman": "mastýlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "roman": "mastýla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лом",
      "roman": "mastýlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лами",
      "roman": "mastýlamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лі",
      "roman": "mastýli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лах",
      "roman": "mastýlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ло",
      "roman": "mastýlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "roman": "mastýla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "масти́ло<>",
        "adj": "масти́льний"
      },
      "expansion": "масти́ло • (mastýlo) n inan (genitive масти́ла, nominative plural масти́ла, genitive plural масти́л, relational adjective масти́льний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "масти́ло<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 11 30",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "85 15",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ло",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "54 21 26",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Fats and oils",
          "orig": "uk:Fats and oils",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "mineral oil-based lubricant/grease"
      ],
      "id": "en-мастило-uk-noun-Iu5FYu3N",
      "links": [
        [
          "mineral",
          "mineral"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ],
        [
          "based",
          "based"
        ],
        [
          "lubricant",
          "lubricant"
        ],
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ма́сло"
        },
        {
          "word": "оли́ва"
        },
        {
          "word": "олі́я"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "ointment"
      ],
      "id": "en-мастило-uk-noun-bD3g~DoD",
      "links": [
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) ointment"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мазь"
        },
        {
          "word": "масть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-мастило.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈstɪɫɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мастило"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastylo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "мастило • (mastylo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mastyty",
          "word": "мастити"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter singular past indicative imperfective of мастити (mastyty)"
      ],
      "id": "en-мастило-uk-verb-0K9f4ZMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "мастити",
          "мастити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "máslo",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "ма́сло"
        },
        {
          "roman": "olýva",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "оли́ва"
        },
        {
          "roman": "olíja",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "олі́я"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-мастило.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈstɪɫɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мастило"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian hard neuter-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard neuter-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian neuter nouns",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ло",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verb forms",
    "uk:Fats and oils"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*mastidlo"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *mastidlo",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "масти́ти",
        "3": "-ло"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, масти́ти (mastýty) + -ло (-lo)",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *mastidlo. By surface analysis, масти́ти (mastýty) + -ло (-lo).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "масти́ло",
      "tags": [
        "canonical",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "mastýlo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́л",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́льний",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ло",
      "roman": "mastýlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "roman": "mastýla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "roman": "mastýla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́л",
      "roman": "mastýl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лу",
      "roman": "mastýlu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лам",
      "roman": "mastýlam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ло",
      "roman": "mastýlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "roman": "mastýla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лом",
      "roman": "mastýlom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лами",
      "roman": "mastýlamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лі",
      "roman": "mastýli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́лах",
      "roman": "mastýlax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ло",
      "roman": "mastýlo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "масти́ла",
      "roman": "mastýla",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "масти́ло<>",
        "adj": "масти́льний"
      },
      "expansion": "масти́ло • (mastýlo) n inan (genitive масти́ла, nominative plural масти́ла, genitive plural масти́л, relational adjective масти́льний)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "масти́ло<>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "mineral oil-based lubricant/grease"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mineral",
          "mineral"
        ],
        [
          "oil",
          "oil"
        ],
        [
          "based",
          "based"
        ],
        [
          "lubricant",
          "lubricant"
        ],
        [
          "grease",
          "grease"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ма́сло"
        },
        {
          "word": "оли́ва"
        },
        {
          "word": "олі́я"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "ointment"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ointment",
          "ointment"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) ointment"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "мазь"
        },
        {
          "word": "масть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-мастило.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈstɪɫɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мастило"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 3 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian non-lemma forms",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian verb forms",
    "uk:Fats and oils"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "mastylo",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "verb form"
      },
      "expansion": "мастило • (mastylo)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "máslo",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "ма́сло"
    },
    {
      "roman": "olýva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "оли́ва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "olíja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "олі́я"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mastyty",
          "word": "мастити"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "neuter singular past indicative imperfective of мастити (mastyty)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "мастити",
          "мастити#Ukrainian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "imperfective",
        "indicative",
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "audio": "Uk-мастило.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/83/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/83/Uk-%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%BE.ogg"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[mɐˈstɪɫɔ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "мастило"
}

Download raw JSONL data for мастило meaning in Ukrainian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (c8bd62c and a979ada). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.