See лук in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ouk",
"3": "лукъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian лукъ (luk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лукъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lǫkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lankás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lenk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Ukrainian лукъ (luk), from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ків",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"roman": "luk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"roman": "lúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ка",
"roman": "lúka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ків",
"roman": "lúkiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́кові",
"roman": "lúkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"roman": "lúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́кам",
"roman": "lúkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"roman": "luk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"roman": "lúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ком",
"roman": "lúkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ками",
"roman": "lúkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"roman": "lúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ках",
"roman": "lúkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"roman": "lúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"roman": "lúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лук<>"
},
"expansion": "лук • (luk) m inan (genitive лу́ка, nominative plural лу́ки, genitive plural лу́ків)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лук<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Archery",
"orig": "uk:Archery",
"parents": [
"Sports",
"Weapons",
"Human activity",
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human behaviour",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Weapons",
"orig": "uk:Weapons",
"parents": [
"Hunting",
"Military",
"Tools",
"Human activity",
"Society",
"Technology",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)"
],
"id": "en-лук-uk-noun-YWr961pl",
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫuk]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-лук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Uk-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Uk-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "zle-ouk",
"3": "лукъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Ukrainian лукъ (luk)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "лукъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*lǫkъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-bsl-pro",
"3": "*lankás"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*lenk-",
"4": "",
"5": "to bend"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Ukrainian лукъ (luk), from Old East Slavic лукъ (lukŭ), from Proto-Slavic *lǫkъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *lankás, from Proto-Indo-European *lenk- (“to bend”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "luk",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ка",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ків",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"roman": "luk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"roman": "lúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ка",
"roman": "lúka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ків",
"roman": "lúkiv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́кові",
"roman": "lúkovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"roman": "lúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́кам",
"roman": "lúkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лук",
"roman": "luk",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"roman": "lúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ком",
"roman": "lúkom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ками",
"roman": "lúkamy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"roman": "lúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ках",
"roman": "lúkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ку",
"roman": "lúku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лу́ки",
"roman": "lúky",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лук<>"
},
"expansion": "лук • (luk) m inan (genitive лу́ка, nominative plural лу́ки, genitive plural лу́ків)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лук<>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ukrainian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ukrainian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Ukrainian velar-stem masculine-form nouns",
"uk:Archery",
"uk:Weapons"
],
"glosses": [
"bow (weapon used for shooting arrows)"
],
"links": [
[
"bow",
"bow"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫuk]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-лук.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/70/Uk-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg/Uk-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/70/Uk-%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%BA.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лук"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лук meaning in Ukrainian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.