"зменшити" meaning in Ukrainian

See зменшити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈzmɛnʃete] Audio: Uk-зменшити.ogg
Etymology: з- (z-) + ме́нший (ménšyj, “smaller, lesser”) + -ити (-yty) Etymology templates: {{af|uk|з-|ме́нший|-ити|t2=smaller, lesser}} з- (z-) + ме́нший (ménšyj, “smaller, lesser”) + -ити (-yty) Head templates: {{uk-verb|зме́ншити|pf|impf=зме́ншувати}} зме́ншити • (zménšyty) pf (imperfective зме́ншувати) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|зме́ншити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: зме́ншити [canonical], zménšyty [romanization], зме́ншувати [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], зме́ншити [infinitive, perfective], зме́ншить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], зме́ншений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: зме́ншено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], зме́ншивши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], зме́ншу [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], зме́ншиш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], зме́ншить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], зме́ншим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], зме́ншимо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], зме́ншите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], зме́ншать [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], зме́ншмо [first-person, imperative, plural], зменш [imperative, second-person, singular], зме́нште [imperative, plural, second-person], зме́ншив [masculine, past, singular], зме́ншили [masculine, past, plural], зме́ншила [feminine, past, singular], зме́ншили [feminine, past, plural], зме́ншило [neuter, past, singular], зме́ншили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to reduce, to lessen, to decrease, to diminish Tags: transitive Derived forms: зме́ншення (zménšennja) [neuter], зме́ншитися (zménšytysja) [perfective]

Download JSON data for зменшити meaning in Ukrainian (6.1kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zbílʹšyty",
      "word": "збі́льшити"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "з-",
        "3": "ме́нший",
        "4": "-ити",
        "t2": "smaller, lesser"
      },
      "expansion": "з- (z-) + ме́нший (ménšyj, “smaller, lesser”) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "з- (z-) + ме́нший (ménšyj, “smaller, lesser”) + -ити (-yty)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зме́ншити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zménšyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншити",
      "roman": "zménšyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншить",
      "roman": "zménšytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншений",
      "roman": "zménšenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: зме́ншено",
      "roman": "zménšeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншивши",
      "roman": "zménšyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншу",
      "roman": "zménšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншиш",
      "roman": "zménšyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншить",
      "roman": "zménšytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншим",
      "roman": "zménšym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншимо",
      "roman": "zménšymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншите",
      "roman": "zménšyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншать",
      "roman": "zménšatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншмо",
      "roman": "zménšmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зменш",
      "roman": "zmenš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́нште",
      "roman": "zménšte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншив",
      "roman": "zménšyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншили",
      "roman": "zménšyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншила",
      "roman": "zménšyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншили",
      "roman": "zménšyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншило",
      "roman": "zménšylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншили",
      "roman": "zménšyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зме́ншити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зме́ншувати"
      },
      "expansion": "зме́ншити • (zménšyty) pf (imperfective зме́ншувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зме́ншити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zménšennja",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "зме́ншення"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zménšytysja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зме́ншитися"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce, to lessen, to decrease, to diminish"
      ],
      "id": "en-зменшити-uk-verb-PhoRAq1m",
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reduce, to lessen, to decrease, to diminish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzmɛnʃete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-зменшити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зменшити"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zbílʹšyty",
      "word": "збі́льшити"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zménšennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "зме́ншення"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zménšytysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зме́ншитися"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "з-",
        "3": "ме́нший",
        "4": "-ити",
        "t2": "smaller, lesser"
      },
      "expansion": "з- (z-) + ме́нший (ménšyj, “smaller, lesser”) + -ити (-yty)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "з- (z-) + ме́нший (ménšyj, “smaller, lesser”) + -ити (-yty)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зме́ншити",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zménšyty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншувати",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншити",
      "roman": "zménšyty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншить",
      "roman": "zménšytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншений",
      "roman": "zménšenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: зме́ншено",
      "roman": "zménšeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншивши",
      "roman": "zménšyvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншу",
      "roman": "zménšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншиш",
      "roman": "zménšyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншить",
      "roman": "zménšytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншим",
      "roman": "zménšym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншимо",
      "roman": "zménšymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншите",
      "roman": "zménšyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншать",
      "roman": "zménšatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншмо",
      "roman": "zménšmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зменш",
      "roman": "zmenš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́нште",
      "roman": "zménšte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншив",
      "roman": "zménšyv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншили",
      "roman": "zménšyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншила",
      "roman": "zménšyla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншили",
      "roman": "zménšyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншило",
      "roman": "zménšylo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зме́ншили",
      "roman": "zménšyly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зме́ншити",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зме́ншувати"
      },
      "expansion": "зме́ншити • (zménšyty) pf (imperfective зме́ншувати)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зме́ншити<4a.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 4a verbs",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -ити",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with audio links",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to reduce, to lessen, to decrease, to diminish"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ],
        [
          "decrease",
          "decrease"
        ],
        [
          "diminish",
          "diminish"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to reduce, to lessen, to decrease, to diminish"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈzmɛnʃete]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-зменшити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bd/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/bd/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%88%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зменшити"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.