"здобути" meaning in Ukrainian

See здобути in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zdoˈbute] Audio: Uk-здобути.ogg
Etymology: From з- (z-) + добу́ти (dobúty). Compare Polish zdobyć. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|з-|добу́ти}} з- (z-) + добу́ти (dobúty), {{cog|pl|zdobyć}} Polish zdobyć Head templates: {{uk-verb|здобу́ти|pf|impf=здобува́ти}} здобу́ти • (zdobúty) pf (imperfective здобува́ти) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|здобу́ти<irreg/b.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: здобу́ти [canonical], zdobúty [romanization], здобува́ти [imperfective], irregular perfective transitive [table-tags], здобу́ти [infinitive, perfective], здобу́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], здобу́тий [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: здобу́то [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], здобу́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], здобу́ду [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], здобу́деш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], здобу́де [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], здобу́дем [first-person, future, perfective, plural], здобу́демо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], здобу́дете [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], здобу́дуть [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], здобу́дьмо [first-person, imperative, plural], здобу́дь [imperative, second-person, singular], здобу́дьте [imperative, plural, second-person], здобу́в [masculine, past, singular], здобули́ [masculine, past, plural], здобула́ [feminine, past, singular], здобули́ [feminine, past, plural], здобуло́ [neuter, past, singular], здобули́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to acquire, to gain, to get, to obtain Tags: transitive Synonyms: діста́ти, добу́ти, набу́ти Derived forms: здобу́тися (zdobútysja) [perfective], здобу́ток (zdobútok) [masculine], здобуття́ (zdobuttjá) [neuter]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "з-",
        "3": "добу́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "з- (z-) + добу́ти (dobúty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zdobyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zdobyć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From з- (z-) + добу́ти (dobúty). Compare Polish zdobyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "здобу́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdobúty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́ти",
      "roman": "zdobúty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́ть",
      "roman": "zdobútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́тий",
      "roman": "zdobútyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: здобу́то",
      "roman": "zdobúto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́вши",
      "roman": "zdobúvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́ду",
      "roman": "zdobúdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́деш",
      "roman": "zdobúdeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́де",
      "roman": "zdobúde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дем",
      "roman": "zdobúdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́демо",
      "roman": "zdobúdemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дете",
      "roman": "zdobúdete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дуть",
      "roman": "zdobúdutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дьмо",
      "roman": "zdobúdʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дь",
      "roman": "zdobúdʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дьте",
      "roman": "zdobúdʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́в",
      "roman": "zdobúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобули́",
      "roman": "zdobulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобула́",
      "roman": "zdobulá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобули́",
      "roman": "zdobulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобуло́",
      "roman": "zdobuló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобули́",
      "roman": "zdobulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "здобу́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "здобува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "здобу́ти • (zdobúty) pf (imperfective здобува́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "здобу́ти<irreg/b.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zdobútysja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "здобу́тися"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zdobútok",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "здобу́ток"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zdobuttjá",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "здобуття́"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to acquire, to gain, to get, to obtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-здобути-uk-verb-V08vhm-p",
      "links": [
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to acquire, to gain, to get, to obtain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "діста́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "добу́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "набу́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdoˈbute]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-здобути.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "здобути"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zdobútysja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "здобу́тися"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zdobútok",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "здобу́ток"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zdobuttjá",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "здобуття́"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "з-",
        "3": "добу́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "з- (z-) + добу́ти (dobúty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "zdobyć"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish zdobyć",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From з- (z-) + добу́ти (dobúty). Compare Polish zdobyć.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "здобу́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zdobúty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irregular perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́ти",
      "roman": "zdobúty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́ть",
      "roman": "zdobútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́тий",
      "roman": "zdobútyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: здобу́то",
      "roman": "zdobúto",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́вши",
      "roman": "zdobúvšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́ду",
      "roman": "zdobúdu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́деш",
      "roman": "zdobúdeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́де",
      "roman": "zdobúde",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дем",
      "roman": "zdobúdem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́демо",
      "roman": "zdobúdemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дете",
      "roman": "zdobúdete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дуть",
      "roman": "zdobúdutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дьмо",
      "roman": "zdobúdʹmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дь",
      "roman": "zdobúdʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́дьте",
      "roman": "zdobúdʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобу́в",
      "roman": "zdobúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобули́",
      "roman": "zdobulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобула́",
      "roman": "zdobulá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобули́",
      "roman": "zdobulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобуло́",
      "roman": "zdobuló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "здобули́",
      "roman": "zdobulý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "здобу́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "здобува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "здобу́ти • (zdobúty) pf (imperfective здобува́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "здобу́ти<irreg/b.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian irregular verbs",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian terms prefixed with з-",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to acquire, to gain, to get, to obtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "acquire",
          "acquire"
        ],
        [
          "gain",
          "gain"
        ],
        [
          "get",
          "get"
        ],
        [
          "obtain",
          "obtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to acquire, to gain, to get, to obtain"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "діста́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "добу́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "набу́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zdoˈbute]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-здобути.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/fd/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "здобути"
}

Download raw JSONL data for здобути meaning in Ukrainian (5.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.