See забити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zabýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заби́тися"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zabyttjá",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "забиття́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zabíj",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "забі́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zabýty báky",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заби́ти ба́ки"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zabýty pámoroky",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заби́ти па́мороки"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "би́ти",
"pos1": "prefix",
"pos2": "imperfective verb"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-, prefix) + би́ти (býty, imperfective verb)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заби́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian заби́ть (zabítʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "забі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian забі́ць (zabícʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zabić"
},
"expansion": "Polish zabić",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabiti. By surface analysis, за- (za-, prefix) + би́ти (býty, imperfective verb). Compare Russian заби́ть (zabítʹ), Belarusian забі́ць (zabícʹ), Polish zabić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заби́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zabýty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "забива́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ти",
"roman": "zabýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ть",
"roman": "zabýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́тий",
"roman": "zabýtyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: заби́то",
"roman": "zabýto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́вши",
"roman": "zabývšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'ю́",
"roman": "zabʺjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'є́ш",
"roman": "zabʺjéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'є́",
"roman": "zabʺjé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'є́м",
"roman": "zabʺjém",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'ємо́",
"roman": "zabʺjemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'єте́",
"roman": "zabʺjeté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'ю́ть",
"roman": "zabʺjútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ймо",
"roman": "zabýjmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́й",
"roman": "zabýj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́йте",
"roman": "zabýjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́в",
"roman": "zabýv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ли",
"roman": "zabýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ла",
"roman": "zabýla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ли",
"roman": "zabýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ло",
"roman": "zabýlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ли",
"roman": "zabýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заби́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "забива́ти"
},
"expansion": "заби́ти • (zabýty) pf (imperfective забива́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"за‧би‧ти"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заби́ти<11b.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"english": "I hammered a nail into the wall.",
"roman": "Ja zabýv cvjax u stinú.",
"text": "Я заби́в цвях у стіну́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to hoodwink, to snow; to stun; to numb the mind of, to befuddle, to stupefy",
"raw_tags": [
"idiomatic, +dative"
],
"roman": "zabýty pámoroky",
"text": "заби́ти па́мороки",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat in, to drive in, to hammer in, to bang in, to ram in (to insert with blows: nail, post, stake, wedge, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-EGxAl314",
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat#Verb"
],
[
"drive in",
"drive in"
],
[
"hammer",
"hammer#Verb"
],
[
"bang",
"bang#Verb"
],
[
"ram",
"ram#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat in, to drive in, to hammer in, to bang in, to ram in (to insert with blows: nail, post, stake, wedge, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вби́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Sports",
"orig": "uk:Sports",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to score, to bang in (:goal)"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-jR~eu0-1",
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"score",
"score#Verb"
],
[
"bang",
"bang#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports) to score, to bang in (:goal)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 3 17 2 13 10 1 2 5 16 3 18 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 19 1 15 11 1 1 5 18 2 19 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 18 2 13 10 1 2 5 15 6 15 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 10 6 9 7 4 6 5 10 8 7 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to board up, to nail shut, to nail up"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-d-eUXKfu",
"links": [
[
"board up",
"board up"
],
[
"nail",
"nail#Verb"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to board up, to nail shut, to nail up"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to worry one's head (about something); to fill one's head (with something)",
"roman": "zabýty sobí hólovu (čýmosʹ)",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"text": "заби́ти собі́ го́лову (чи́мось)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cram, to fill"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-KI4Gq5~Y",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ins<with something>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cram",
"cram#Verb"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial, sometimes impersonal) to cram, to fill [with instrumental ‘with something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "запо́внити"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"impersonal",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 3 17 2 13 10 1 2 5 16 3 18 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 19 1 15 11 1 1 5 18 2 19 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 18 2 13 10 1 2 5 15 6 15 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 10 6 9 7 4 6 5 10 8 7 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to block up, to clog, to clog up, to obstruct, to stop up"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-2RWTSjfK",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ins<with something>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"block up",
"block up"
],
[
"clog",
"clog#Verb"
],
[
"clog up",
"clog up"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"stop up",
"stop up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to block up, to clog, to clog up, to obstruct, to stop up [with instrumental ‘with something’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 19 1 15 11 1 1 5 18 2 19 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to bang (to hit hard: own body part against something)"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-Jm5-Yf13",
"links": [
[
"bang",
"bang#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chiefly perfective) to bang (to hit hard: own body part against something)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-Ps~5DR-I",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "уби́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to play dominoes",
"literal_meaning": "to kill the goat",
"roman": "zabýty kozlá",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"text": "заби́ти козла́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill",
"to butcher, to kill, to slaughter (:animal for food)"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-RQULIZ8k",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"butcher",
"butcher"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill",
"to butcher, to kill, to slaughter (:animal for food)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "уби́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Board games",
"orig": "uk:Board games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "uk:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take (:piece, card, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-y1nEkiNk",
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, perfective only, board games, card games) to take (:piece, card, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 3 17 2 13 10 1 2 5 16 3 18 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 19 1 15 11 1 1 5 18 2 19 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 18 2 13 10 1 2 5 15 6 15 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 5 10 6 9 7 4 6 5 10 8 7 8 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat back, to stifle (:feeling, sound, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-YdiIEg0h",
"links": [
[
"beat back",
"beat back"
],
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat back, to stifle (:feeling, sound, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to beat out, to put out, to stamp out (to extinguish: fire)"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-rc8SEnLe",
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"put out",
"put out#Verb"
],
[
"stamp out",
"stamp out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat out, to put out, to stamp out (to extinguish: fire)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 1 2 3 17 2 13 10 1 2 5 16 3 18 2 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 1 4 19 1 15 11 1 1 5 18 2 19 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 6 18 2 13 10 1 2 5 15 6 15 1 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to force its way in (through cracks, gaps, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-aL0d~JWE",
"links": [
[
"force",
"force#Verb"
]
],
"qualifier": "wind",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, third person only, colloquial, of rain, wind) to force its way in (through cracks, gaps, etc.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rain"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to start beating, to start pounding"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-ljnpM2NX",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"pounding",
"pounding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(perfective only) to start beating, to start pounding"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "I cannot stop caring about you.",
"roman": "Ja ne móžu zabýty na tébe.",
"text": "Я не мо́жу заби́ти на те́бе.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "He stopped caring about school and went to the military.",
"roman": "Vin zabýv na škólu j pišóv do ármiji",
"text": "Він заби́в на шко́лу й пішо́в до а́рмії",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "I stopped caring about everything.",
"roman": "Ja na vsé zabýv.",
"text": "Я на все́ заби́в.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop caring"
],
"id": "en-забити-uk-verb-bWFj4uT8",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":на(acc)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with на (na, + accusative) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"на",
"(na",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"caring",
"care"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to stop caring [with на (na, + accusative) ‘about what’]"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈbɪte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-забити.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪte"
}
],
"word": "забити"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Ukrainian/ɪte",
"Rhymes:Ukrainian/ɪte/3 syllables",
"Ukrainian class 11 verbs",
"Ukrainian class 11b verbs",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms prefixed with за-",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"Ukrainian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zabýtysja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заби́тися"
},
{
"roman": "zabyttjá",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "забиття́"
},
{
"roman": "zabíj",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "забі́й"
},
{
"roman": "zabýty báky",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заби́ти ба́ки"
},
{
"roman": "zabýty pámoroky",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заби́ти па́мороки"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *zabiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*zabiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabiti",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "за-",
"3": "би́ти",
"pos1": "prefix",
"pos2": "imperfective verb"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, за- (za-, prefix) + би́ти (býty, imperfective verb)",
"name": "surf"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "заби́ть"
},
"expansion": "Russian заби́ть (zabítʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "забі́ць"
},
"expansion": "Belarusian забі́ць (zabícʹ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "zabić"
},
"expansion": "Polish zabić",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zabiti. By surface analysis, за- (za-, prefix) + би́ти (býty, imperfective verb). Compare Russian заби́ть (zabítʹ), Belarusian забі́ць (zabícʹ), Polish zabić.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заби́ти",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zabýty",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "забива́ти",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "11b",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ти",
"roman": "zabýty",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ть",
"roman": "zabýtʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́тий",
"roman": "zabýtyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "impersonal: заби́то",
"roman": "zabýto",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"perfective",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́вши",
"roman": "zabývšy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"past",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'ю́",
"roman": "zabʺjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'є́ш",
"roman": "zabʺjéš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'є́",
"roman": "zabʺjé",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"perfective",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'є́м",
"roman": "zabʺjém",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'ємо́",
"roman": "zabʺjemó",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'єте́",
"roman": "zabʺjeté",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заб'ю́ть",
"roman": "zabʺjútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ймо",
"roman": "zabýjmo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́й",
"roman": "zabýj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́йте",
"roman": "zabýjte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́в",
"roman": "zabýv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ли",
"roman": "zabýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ла",
"roman": "zabýla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ли",
"roman": "zabýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ло",
"roman": "zabýlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заби́ли",
"roman": "zabýly",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заби́ти",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "забива́ти"
},
"expansion": "заби́ти • (zabýty) pf (imperfective забива́ти)",
"name": "uk-verb"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"за‧би‧ти"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заби́ти<11b.pf.tr.ppp>"
},
"name": "uk-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
10
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
2,
8
]
],
"english": "I hammered a nail into the wall.",
"roman": "Ja zabýv cvjax u stinú.",
"text": "Я заби́в цвях у стіну́.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to hoodwink, to snow; to stun; to numb the mind of, to befuddle, to stupefy",
"raw_tags": [
"idiomatic, +dative"
],
"roman": "zabýty pámoroky",
"text": "заби́ти па́мороки",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to beat in, to drive in, to hammer in, to bang in, to ram in (to insert with blows: nail, post, stake, wedge, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat",
"beat#Verb"
],
[
"drive in",
"drive in"
],
[
"hammer",
"hammer#Verb"
],
[
"bang",
"bang#Verb"
],
[
"ram",
"ram#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to beat in, to drive in, to hammer in, to bang in, to ram in (to insert with blows: nail, post, stake, wedge, etc.)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "вби́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"uk:Sports"
],
"glosses": [
"to score, to bang in (:goal)"
],
"links": [
[
"sports",
"sports"
],
[
"score",
"score#Verb"
],
[
"bang",
"bang#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, sports) to score, to bang in (:goal)"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"hobbies",
"lifestyle",
"sports"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to board up, to nail shut, to nail up"
],
"links": [
[
"board up",
"board up"
],
[
"nail",
"nail#Verb"
],
[
"shut",
"shut"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to board up, to nail shut, to nail up"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian impersonal verbs",
"Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to worry one's head (about something); to fill one's head (with something)",
"roman": "zabýty sobí hólovu (čýmosʹ)",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"text": "заби́ти собі́ го́лову (чи́мось)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to cram, to fill"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ins<with something>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"cram",
"cram#Verb"
],
[
"fill",
"fill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial, sometimes impersonal) to cram, to fill [with instrumental ‘with something’]"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "запо́внити"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"impersonal",
"sometimes",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to block up, to clog, to clog up, to obstruct, to stop up"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "ins<with something>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘with something’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘with",
"something’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"block up",
"block up"
],
[
"clog",
"clog#Verb"
],
[
"clog up",
"clog up"
],
[
"obstruct",
"obstruct"
],
[
"stop up",
"stop up"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to block up, to clog, to clog up, to obstruct, to stop up [with instrumental ‘with something’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to bang (to hit hard: own body part against something)"
],
"links": [
[
"bang",
"bang#Verb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, chiefly perfective) to bang (to hit hard: own body part against something)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to kill"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "уби́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian terms with collocations",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to play dominoes",
"literal_meaning": "to kill the goat",
"roman": "zabýty kozlá",
"tags": [
"idiomatic"
],
"text": "заби́ти козла́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill",
"to butcher, to kill, to slaughter (:animal for food)"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"butcher",
"butcher"
],
[
"slaughter",
"slaughter"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to kill",
"to butcher, to kill, to slaughter (:animal for food)"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "уби́ти"
}
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian perfective verbs",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs",
"uk:Board games",
"uk:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"to take (:piece, card, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"board game",
"board game"
],
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"take",
"take"
]
],
"qualifier": "board games",
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, perfective only, board games, card games) to take (:piece, card, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"perfective",
"transitive"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat back, to stifle (:feeling, sound, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat back",
"beat back"
],
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat back, to stifle (:feeling, sound, etc.)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to beat out, to put out, to stamp out (to extinguish: fire)"
],
"links": [
[
"beat out",
"beat out"
],
[
"put out",
"put out#Verb"
],
[
"stamp out",
"stamp out"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive, colloquial) to beat out, to put out, to stamp out (to extinguish: fire)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"Ukrainian intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to force its way in (through cracks, gaps, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"force",
"force#Verb"
]
],
"qualifier": "wind",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, third person only, colloquial, of rain, wind) to force its way in (through cracks, gaps, etc.)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of rain"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"intransitive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian perfective verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to start beating, to start pounding"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"beating",
"beating"
],
[
"pounding",
"pounding"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(perfective only) to start beating, to start pounding"
],
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian slang",
"Ukrainian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
9,
20
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
11,
17
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
11,
18
]
],
"english": "I cannot stop caring about you.",
"roman": "Ja ne móžu zabýty na tébe.",
"text": "Я не мо́жу заби́ти на те́бе.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
3,
17
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
4,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
4,
10
]
],
"english": "He stopped caring about school and went to the military.",
"roman": "Vin zabýv na škólu j pišóv do ármiji",
"text": "Він заби́в на шко́лу й пішо́в до а́рмії",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_english_offsets": [
[
2,
16
]
],
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
10,
15
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
10,
16
]
],
"english": "I stopped caring about everything.",
"roman": "Ja na vsé zabýv.",
"text": "Я на все́ заби́в.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stop caring"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": ":на(acc)<about what>"
},
"expansion": "[with на (na, + accusative) ‘about what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"на",
"(na",
"+",
"accusative)",
"‘about",
"what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"stop",
"stop"
],
[
"caring",
"care"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang) to stop caring [with на (na, + accusative) ‘about what’]"
],
"tags": [
"slang"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐˈbɪte]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-забити.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7f/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7f/Uk-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɪte"
}
],
"word": "забити"
}
Download raw JSONL data for забити meaning in Ukrainian (14.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.