"дуга" meaning in Ukrainian

See дуга in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dʊˈɦa] Audio: Uk-дуга.ogg
Etymology: From Old East Slavic дуга (duga), from Proto-Slavic *dǫga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ. Etymology templates: {{root|uk|ine-pro|*dʰengʰ-}}, {{inh|uk|orv|дуга}} Old East Slavic дуга (duga), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*dǫga}} Proto-Slavic *dǫga, {{inh|uk|ine-bsl-pro|*dangāˀ}} Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ Head templates: {{uk-noun|дуга́<d>}} дуга́ • (duhá) f inan (genitive дуги́, nominative plural ду́ги, genitive plural дуг) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|дуга́<d>}} Forms: дуга́ [canonical], duhá [romanization], дуги́ [genitive], ду́ги [nominative, plural], дуг [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], дуга́ [nominative, singular], ду́ги [nominative, plural], дуги́ [genitive, singular], дуг [genitive, plural], дузі́ [dative, singular], ду́гам [dative, plural], дугу́ [accusative, singular], ду́ги [accusative, plural], дуго́ю [instrumental, singular], ду́гами [instrumental, plural], дузі́ [locative, singular], ду́гах [locative, plural], ду́го [singular, vocative], ду́ги [plural, vocative]
  1. arc (a curve, in general)
    Sense id: en-дуга-uk-noun-UA~jyIVN
  2. arch (inverted U shape)
    Sense id: en-дуга-uk-noun-9mqYJLnD
  3. (geometry) arc
    Sense id: en-дуга-uk-noun-QE~Ps5TS Categories (other): Geometry Topics: geometry, mathematics, sciences
  4. (electricity) arc
  5. shaft bow (of a harness)
    Sense id: en-дуга-uk-noun-Gg6Iqdj- Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d: 8 11 11 12 34 25
  6. (colloquial, rail transport) bow collector Tags: colloquial Synonyms: дугови́й струмоприйма́ч
    Sense id: en-дуга-uk-noun-q7zQnZI~ Categories (other): Rail transportation, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 0 5 0 5 7 0 2 0 13 13 0 5 1 2 13 17 13 2 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 1 14 4 11 30 39 Topics: rail-transport, railways, transport
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: дуга́стий (duhástyj), дугови́й (duhovýj), дугоподі́бний (duhopodíbnyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duhástyj",
      "word": "дуга́стий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duhovýj",
      "word": "дугови́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "duhopodíbnyj",
      "word": "дугоподі́бний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*dʰengʰ-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "дуга"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic дуга (duga)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*dǫga"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dǫga",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dangāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic дуга (duga), from Proto-Slavic *dǫga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дуга́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуг",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуга́",
      "roman": "duhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ги",
      "roman": "dúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуги́",
      "roman": "duhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуг",
      "roman": "duh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дузі́",
      "roman": "duzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́гам",
      "roman": "dúham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дугу́",
      "roman": "duhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ги",
      "roman": "dúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуго́ю",
      "roman": "duhóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́гами",
      "roman": "dúhamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дузі́",
      "roman": "duzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́гах",
      "roman": "dúhax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́го",
      "roman": "dúho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ги",
      "roman": "dúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дуга́<d>"
      },
      "expansion": "дуга́ • (duhá) f inan (genitive дуги́, nominative plural ду́ги, genitive plural дуг)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дуга́<d>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arc (a curve, in general)"
      ],
      "id": "en-дуга-uk-noun-UA~jyIVN",
      "links": [
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arch (inverted U shape)"
      ],
      "id": "en-дуга-uk-noun-9mqYJLnD",
      "links": [
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Geometry",
          "orig": "uk:Geometry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arc"
      ],
      "id": "en-дуга-uk-noun-QE~Ps5TS",
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) arc"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Electricity",
          "orig": "uk:Electricity",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "electrical arc",
          "roman": "elektrýčna duhá",
          "text": "електри́чна дуга́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arc"
      ],
      "id": "en-дуга-uk-noun-QE~Ps5TS1",
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity) arc"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "8 11 11 12 34 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "shaft bow (of a harness)"
      ],
      "id": "en-дуга-uk-noun-Gg6Iqdj-",
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft bow",
          "shaft bow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Rail transportation",
          "orig": "uk:Rail transportation",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 5 0 5 7 0 2 0 13 13 0 5 1 2 13 17 13 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 14 4 11 30 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow collector"
      ],
      "id": "en-дуга-uk-noun-q7zQnZI~",
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "bow collector",
          "bow collector"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, rail transport) bow collector"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дугови́й струмоприйма́ч"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊˈɦa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-дуга.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дуга"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 7 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-d nouns",
    "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern d",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰengʰ-",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "duhástyj",
      "word": "дуга́стий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duhovýj",
      "word": "дугови́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "duhopodíbnyj",
      "word": "дугоподі́бний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "orv",
        "3": "дуга"
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic дуга (duga)",
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    {
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      },
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    },
    {
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        "2": "ine-bsl-pro",
        "3": "*dangāˀ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic дуга (duga), from Proto-Slavic *dǫga, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *dangāˀ.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дуга́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "duhá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуги́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуг",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуга́",
      "roman": "duhá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ги",
      "roman": "dúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуги́",
      "roman": "duhý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуг",
      "roman": "duh",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дузі́",
      "roman": "duzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́гам",
      "roman": "dúham",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дугу́",
      "roman": "duhú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ги",
      "roman": "dúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дуго́ю",
      "roman": "duhóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́гами",
      "roman": "dúhamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дузі́",
      "roman": "duzí",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́гах",
      "roman": "dúhax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́го",
      "roman": "dúho",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ду́ги",
      "roman": "dúhy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дуга́<d>"
      },
      "expansion": "дуга́ • (duhá) f inan (genitive дуги́, nominative plural ду́ги, genitive plural дуг)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дуга́<d>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arc (a curve, in general)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "arch (inverted U shape)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "arch",
          "arch"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Geometry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "geometry",
          "geometry"
        ],
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(geometry) arc"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "geometry",
        "mathematics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
        "uk:Electricity"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_english_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              14
            ]
          ],
          "bold_roman_offsets": [
            [
              11,
              15
            ]
          ],
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              12,
              17
            ]
          ],
          "english": "electrical arc",
          "roman": "elektrýčna duhá",
          "text": "електри́чна дуга́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "arc"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "electricity",
          "electricity"
        ],
        [
          "arc",
          "arc"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(electricity) arc"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "electrical-engineering",
        "electricity",
        "electromagnetism",
        "energy",
        "engineering",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences",
        "physics"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "shaft bow (of a harness)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "shaft bow",
          "shaft bow"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms",
        "uk:Rail transportation"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bow collector"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "rail transport",
          "rail transport"
        ],
        [
          "bow collector",
          "bow collector"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial, rail transport) bow collector"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "дугови́й струмоприйма́ч"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "rail-transport",
        "railways",
        "transport"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʊˈɦa]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-дуга.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Uk-%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B3%D0%B0.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дуга"
}

Download raw JSONL data for дуга meaning in Ukrainian (5.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.