"гибель" meaning in Ukrainian

See гибель in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɦɪbelʲ] Audio: Uk-гибель.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic гꙑбель (gybelĭ), from Proto-Slavic *gybělь, from *gyb- + *-ělь. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|uk|orv|гꙑбель|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic гꙑбель (gybelĭ), {{inh+|uk|orv|гꙑбель}} Inherited from Old East Slavic гꙑбель (gybelĭ), {{inh|uk|sla-pro|*gybělь}} Proto-Slavic *gybělь, {{af|sla-pro|*gybnǫti|*-ělь|alt1=*gyb-|nocat=1}} *gyb- + *-ělь Head templates: {{uk-noun|ги́бель<F.*.sg>}} ги́бель • (hýbelʹ) f inan (genitive ги́блі, uncountable) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ги́бель<F.sg>}} Forms: ги́бель [canonical], hýbelʹ [romanization], ги́блі [genitive], no-table-tags [table-tags], ги́бель [nominative, singular], ги́белі [genitive, singular], ги́белі [dative, singular], ги́бель [accusative, singular], ги́беллю [instrumental, singular], ги́белі [locative, singular], ги́беле [singular, vocative]
  1. loss, death, demise (due to a violent or unnatural cause, e.g. war, accident, or natural disaster) Tags: uncountable Categories (topical): Death Synonyms: смерть
    Sense id: en-гибель-uk-noun-PGRrSNMe Disambiguation of Death: 97 3 1 Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a: 40 32 29 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 39 34 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun

IPA: [ˈɦɪbelʲ] Audio: Uk-гибель.ogg
Etymology: Borrowed from German Hebel, through Polish hebel. Etymology templates: {{bor+|uk|de|Hebel}} Borrowed from German Hebel, {{bor|uk|pl|hebel}} Polish hebel Head templates: {{uk-noun|ги́бель<F.*>}} ги́бель • (hýbelʹ) f inan (genitive ги́блі, nominative plural ги́блі, genitive plural ги́блей) Inflection templates: {{uk-ndecl|ги́бель<F.*>}} Forms: ги́бель [canonical], hýbelʹ [romanization], ги́блі [genitive], ги́блі [nominative, plural], ги́блей [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], ги́бель [nominative, singular], ги́блі [nominative, plural], ги́блі [genitive, singular], ги́блей [genitive, plural], ги́блі [dative, singular], ги́блям [dative, plural], ги́бель [accusative, singular], ги́блі [accusative, plural], ги́беллю [instrumental, singular], ги́блями [instrumental, plural], ги́блі [locative, singular], ги́блях [locative, plural], ги́бле [singular, vocative], ги́блі [plural, vocative]
  1. (carpentry) plane (tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface) Categories (topical): Carpentry Synonyms: рубанок
    Sense id: en-гибель-uk-noun-6wp1th3d Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 35 48 17 Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 39 34 27 Topics: business, carpentry, construction, manufacturing
  2. (colloquial) clunker (decrepit motor car) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-гибель-uk-noun-SJh4Jhoq Categories (other): Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem Disambiguation of Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem: 39 34 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
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  "etymology_templates": [
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        "4": "",
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        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic гꙑбель (gybelĭ)",
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        "nocat": "1"
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      "expansion": "*gyb- + *-ělь",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic гꙑбель (gybelĭ), from Proto-Slavic *gybělь, from *gyb- + *-ělь.",
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      "form": "ги́беллю",
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      "args": {
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  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "40 32 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
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          "source": "w+disamb"
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          "_dis": "39 34 27",
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          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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        {
          "_dis": "97 3 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Death",
          "orig": "uk:Death",
          "parents": [
            "Body",
            "Life",
            "All topics",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "loss, death, demise (due to a violent or unnatural cause, e.g. war, accident, or natural disaster)"
      ],
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      "links": [
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          "loss"
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        [
          "demise",
          "demise"
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      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "смерть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦɪbelʲ]"
    },
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      "audio": "Uk-гибель.ogg",
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  ],
  "word": "гибель"
}

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  "etymology_number": 2,
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      "args": {
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      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Hebel",
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
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    {
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
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      "form": "ги́блей",
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      "form": "ги́блям",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "dative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бель",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
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        "plural"
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      "form": "ги́беллю",
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      "tags": [
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      "form": "ги́блями",
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      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
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      "roman": "hýbli",
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      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
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    },
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      "form": "ги́блях",
      "roman": "hýbljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бле",
      "roman": "hýble",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
      "roman": "hýbli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́бель<F.*>"
      },
      "expansion": "ги́бель • (hýbelʹ) f inan (genitive ги́блі, nominative plural ги́блі, genitive plural ги́блей)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
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  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Carpentry",
          "orig": "uk:Carpentry",
          "parents": [
            "Construction",
            "Woodworking",
            "Architecture",
            "Engineering",
            "Crafts",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Art",
            "Technology",
            "Society",
            "Sciences",
            "Culture",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
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        {
          "_dis": "35 48 17",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
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        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
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      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface)"
      ],
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      "links": [
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          "carpentry",
          "carpentry"
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        [
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          "plane"
        ]
      ],
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        "(carpentry) plane (tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "рубанок"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "39 34 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clunker (decrepit motor car)"
      ],
      "id": "en-гибель-uk-noun-SJh4Jhoq",
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        [
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          "clunker"
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) clunker (decrepit motor car)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦɪbelʲ]"
    },
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  "word": "гибель"
}
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    "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from German",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from German",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
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      },
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  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic гꙑбель (gybelĭ), from Proto-Slavic *gybělь, from *gyb- + *-ělь.",
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      "tags": [
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      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бель",
      "roman": "hýbelʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "ги́белі",
      "roman": "hýbeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ги́белі",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бель",
      "roman": "hýbelʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́беллю",
      "roman": "hýbellju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́белі",
      "roman": "hýbeli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́беле",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "singular",
        "vocative"
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    }
  ],
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        "1": "ги́бель<F.*.sg>"
      },
      "expansion": "ги́бель • (hýbelʹ) f inan (genitive ги́блі, uncountable)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́бель<F.sg>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "loss, death, demise (due to a violent or unnatural cause, e.g. war, accident, or natural disaster)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loss",
          "loss"
        ],
        [
          "death",
          "death"
        ],
        [
          "demise",
          "demise"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "смерть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦɪbelʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-гибель.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гибель"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian feminine nouns",
    "Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian nouns",
    "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a",
    "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from German",
    "Ukrainian terms borrowed from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from German",
    "Ukrainian terms derived from Polish",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns",
    "Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form nouns",
    "uk:Death"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "de",
        "3": "Hebel"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from German Hebel",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "pl",
        "3": "hebel"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish hebel",
      "name": "bor"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Hebel, through Polish hebel.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ги́бель",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hýbelʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блей",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бель",
      "roman": "hýbelʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
      "roman": "hýbli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
      "roman": "hýbli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блей",
      "roman": "hýblej",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
      "roman": "hýbli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блям",
      "roman": "hýbljam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бель",
      "roman": "hýbelʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
      "roman": "hýbli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́беллю",
      "roman": "hýbellju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блями",
      "roman": "hýbljamy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
      "roman": "hýbli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блях",
      "roman": "hýbljax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́бле",
      "roman": "hýble",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ги́блі",
      "roman": "hýbli",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́бель<F.*>"
      },
      "expansion": "ги́бель • (hýbelʹ) f inan (genitive ги́блі, nominative plural ги́блі, genitive plural ги́блей)",
      "name": "uk-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ги́бель<F.*>"
      },
      "name": "uk-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Carpentry"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "plane (tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "carpentry",
          "carpentry"
        ],
        [
          "plane",
          "plane"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(carpentry) plane (tool for smoothing wood by removing thin layers from the surface)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "рубанок"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "business",
        "carpentry",
        "construction",
        "manufacturing"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "clunker (decrepit motor car)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "clunker",
          "clunker"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) clunker (decrepit motor car)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɦɪbelʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-гибель.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/3d/Uk-%D0%B3%D0%B8%D0%B1%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гибель"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гибель meaning in Ukrainian (7.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (ca09fec and c40eb85). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.