See в- in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for в- meaning in Ukrainian (8.0kB)
{
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},
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"2": "zle-ort",
"3": "в-, въ-",
"4": "",
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"id": "",
"lit": "",
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},
"expansion": "Old Ruthenian в-, въ- (v-, v-)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
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"3": "в-, въ-"
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"expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian в-, въ- (v-, v-)",
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{
"args": {
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"3": "въ-"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic въ- (vŭ-)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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"3": "*vъ(n)-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vъ(n)-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian в-, въ- (v-, v-), from Old East Slavic въ- (vŭ-), from Proto-Slavic *vъ(n)-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "v-",
"tags": [
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]
}
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"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "в- • (v-)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + бі́гти impf (bíhty, “to run”) → вбі́гти pf (vbíhty, “to run in, to run into”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + нести́ impf (nestý, “to carry, to bring”) → внести́ pf (vnestý, “to carry in, to bring in, to contribute”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + ключ impf (ključ, “key”) + -ити (-yty) → включи́ти pf (vključýty, “to include, to turn on”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"into, in (indicates inward movement)"
],
"id": "en-в--uk-prefix-wJBabUlh",
"links": [
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"into",
"into"
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"in",
"in"
]
],
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"(added to verbs) into, in (indicates inward movement)"
],
"raw_tags": [
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"tags": [
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 38 9 8 0 0 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old East Slavic links with redundant wikilinks",
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"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "22 34 5 8 0 0 14 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + чита́ти (čytáty, “to read”) + -ся (-sja) → вчита́тися pf (včytátysja, “to read carefully, study carefully”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + ду́мати (dúmaty, “to think”) + -ся (-sja) → вду́матися pf (vdúmatysja, “to consider, to think over, to ponder over”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(added to verbs in combination with -ся (-sja)) indicates thoroughness, profoundness",
"indicates thoroughness, profoundness"
],
"id": "en-в--uk-prefix-l6z0iv86",
"links": [
[
"-ся",
"-ся#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(added to verbs in combination with -ся (-sja)) indicates thoroughness, profoundness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to verbs in combination with -ся (-sja)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + шир (šyr, “width, breadth”) → вшир (všyr, “widthwise, breadthwise”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + довж (dovž, “length”) → вдовж (vdovž, “lengthwise”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-wise"
],
"id": "en-в--uk-prefix-Hg7rECXR",
"links": [
[
"-wise",
"-wise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used to form adverbs) -wise"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used to form adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + пере́д (peréd, “front”) → впере́д (vperéd, “forward, forwards”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + лі́во (lívo, “left”) → влі́во (vlívo, “left, leftward”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + середи́на (seredýna, “middle, center”) → всере́дині (vserédyni, “inside, inward”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + гора́ (horá, “mountain”) → вго́ру (vhóru, “up, upward, upwards”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ward, -wards"
],
"id": "en-в--uk-prefix-2VLPzUfV",
"links": [
[
"-ward",
"-ward"
],
[
"-wards",
"-wards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used to form adverbs) -ward, -wards"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used to form adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + пе́рший (péršyj, “first”) + -е (-e) → впе́рше (vpérše, “first time, for the first time”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + чотирна́дцятий (čotyrnádcjatyj, “fourteenth”) + -е (-e) → вчотирна́дцяте (včotyrnádcjate, “for the fourteenth time”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + со́тий (sótyj, “hundredth”) + -е (-e) → всо́те (vsóte, “for the hundredth time”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"id": "en-в--uk-prefix-M2B0gF~I",
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used to form adverbs) time"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used to form adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + дві́чі (dvíči, “twice”) → вдві́чі (vdvíči, “twofold, by two”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + дво́є (dvóje, “two of, two”) → вдво́є (vdvóje, “twofold, by two, in two”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + десятеро (desjatero, “ten of, ten”) → вде́сятеро (vdésjatero, “tenfold, by ten”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + полови́на (polovýna, “half”) → вполови́ну (vpolovýnu, “by half”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-fold, by"
],
"id": "en-в--uk-prefix-0uVu-6~z",
"links": [
[
"-fold",
"-fold"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used to form adverbs) -fold, by"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used to form adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + плав (plav, “swimming, sailing”) → вплав (vplav, “by swimming, by sailing”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + роздроби́ти (rozdrobýty, “to fragment, to split up”) → вро́здріб (vrózdrib, “one by one, separately, by retail”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + лад (lad, “order, accord, harmony”) → влад (vlad, “appropriately, harmoniously, to rhythmically, in accord”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + ручни́й (ručnýj, “manual, hand”) → вручну́ (vručnú, “by hand, manually”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, -ly (describes manner in which something is done)"
],
"id": "en-в--uk-prefix-XUAyUp58",
"links": [
[
"by",
"by"
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[
"-ly",
"-ly"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used to form adverbs) by, -ly (describes manner in which something is done)"
],
"raw_tags": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[ʋ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vvi-",
"word": "вві-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "uvi-",
"word": "уві-"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause",
"roman": "u-",
"word": "у-"
}
],
"word": "в-"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
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"2": "sla-pro",
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian у-, в- (u-, v-), from Old East Slavic оу-, въ- (u-, vŭ-), from Proto-Slavic *u-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "v-",
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"pos": "prefix",
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"extra": "(u-) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause)",
"word": "у-"
}
],
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],
"id": "en-в--uk-prefix-wyVisINt",
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"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
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"expansion": "Old Ruthenian в-, въ- (v-, v-)",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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{
"args": {
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian в-, въ- (v-, v-), from Old East Slavic въ- (vŭ-), from Proto-Slavic *vъ(n)-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "v-",
"tags": [
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}
],
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"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "prefix"
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"expansion": "в- • (v-)",
"name": "head"
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],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + бі́гти impf (bíhty, “to run”) → вбі́гти pf (vbíhty, “to run in, to run into”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + нести́ impf (nestý, “to carry, to bring”) → внести́ pf (vnestý, “to carry in, to bring in, to contribute”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + ключ impf (ključ, “key”) + -ити (-yty) → включи́ти pf (vključýty, “to include, to turn on”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"into, in (indicates inward movement)"
],
"links": [
[
"into",
"into"
],
[
"in",
"in"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(added to verbs) into, in (indicates inward movement)"
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to verbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + чита́ти (čytáty, “to read”) + -ся (-sja) → вчита́тися pf (včytátysja, “to read carefully, study carefully”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + ду́мати (dúmaty, “to think”) + -ся (-sja) → вду́матися pf (vdúmatysja, “to consider, to think over, to ponder over”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(added to verbs in combination with -ся (-sja)) indicates thoroughness, profoundness",
"indicates thoroughness, profoundness"
],
"links": [
[
"-ся",
"-ся#Ukrainian"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(added to verbs in combination with -ся (-sja)) indicates thoroughness, profoundness"
],
"raw_tags": [
"added to verbs in combination with -ся (-sja)"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + шир (šyr, “width, breadth”) → вшир (všyr, “widthwise, breadthwise”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + довж (dovž, “length”) → вдовж (vdovž, “lengthwise”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-wise"
],
"links": [
[
"-wise",
"-wise"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used to form adverbs) -wise"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used to form adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + пере́д (peréd, “front”) → впере́д (vperéd, “forward, forwards”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + лі́во (lívo, “left”) → влі́во (vlívo, “left, leftward”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + середи́на (seredýna, “middle, center”) → всере́дині (vserédyni, “inside, inward”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + гора́ (horá, “mountain”) → вго́ру (vhóru, “up, upward, upwards”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-ward, -wards"
],
"links": [
[
"-ward",
"-ward"
],
[
"-wards",
"-wards"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used to form adverbs) -ward, -wards"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used to form adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + пе́рший (péršyj, “first”) + -е (-e) → впе́рше (vpérše, “first time, for the first time”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + чотирна́дцятий (čotyrnádcjatyj, “fourteenth”) + -е (-e) → вчотирна́дцяте (včotyrnádcjate, “for the fourteenth time”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + со́тий (sótyj, “hundredth”) + -е (-e) → всо́те (vsóte, “for the hundredth time”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"time"
],
"links": [
[
"time",
"time"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used to form adverbs) time"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used to form adverbs"
],
"tags": [
"morpheme"
]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + дві́чі (dvíči, “twice”) → вдві́чі (vdvíči, “twofold, by two”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + дво́є (dvóje, “two of, two”) → вдво́є (vdvóje, “twofold, by two, in two”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + десятеро (desjatero, “ten of, ten”) → вде́сятеро (vdésjatero, “tenfold, by ten”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + полови́на (polovýna, “half”) → вполови́ну (vpolovýnu, “by half”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"-fold, by"
],
"links": [
[
"-fold",
"-fold"
],
[
"by",
"by"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(used to form adverbs) -fold, by"
],
"raw_tags": [
"used to form adverbs"
],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"examples": [
{
"text": "в- (v-) + плав (plav, “swimming, sailing”) → вплав (vplav, “by swimming, by sailing”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + роздроби́ти (rozdrobýty, “to fragment, to split up”) → вро́здріб (vrózdrib, “one by one, separately, by retail”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + лад (lad, “order, accord, harmony”) → влад (vlad, “appropriately, harmoniously, to rhythmically, in accord”)"
},
{
"text": "в- (v-) + ручни́й (ručnýj, “manual, hand”) → вручну́ (vručnú, “by hand, manually”)"
}
],
"glosses": [
"by, -ly (describes manner in which something is done)"
],
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"by"
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"-ly"
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"(used to form adverbs) by, -ly (describes manner in which something is done)"
],
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],
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]
}
],
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"word": "вві-"
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{
"roman": "uvi-",
"word": "уві-"
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{
"english": "used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause",
"roman": "u-",
"word": "у-"
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],
"word": "в-"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Ukrainian lemmas",
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"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian у-, в- (u-, v-), from Old East Slavic оу-, въ- (u-, vŭ-), from Proto-Slavic *u-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "v-",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "prefix"
},
"expansion": "в- • (v-)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "prefix",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "(u-) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause)",
"word": "у-"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of у- (u-) (used after consonants or at the beginning of a clause)"
],
"links": [
[
"у-",
"у-#Ukrainian"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"morpheme"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʋ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "u-",
"word": "у-"
}
],
"word": "в-"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.