"відпустити" meaning in Ukrainian

See відпустити in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ʋʲidpʊˈstɪte] Audio: Uk-відпустити.ogg
Etymology: From від- (vid-) + пусти́ти (pustýty). Compare Russian отпусти́ть (otpustítʹ), Belarusian адпусці́ць (adpuscícʹ), Polish odpuścić. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|від-|пусти́ти}} від- (vid-) + пусти́ти (pustýty), {{cog|ru|отпусти́ть}} Russian отпусти́ть (otpustítʹ), {{cog|be|адпусці́ць}} Belarusian адпусці́ць (adpuscícʹ), {{cog|pl|odpuścić}} Polish odpuścić Head templates: {{uk-verb|відпусти́ти|pf|impf=відпуска́ти}} відпусти́ти • (vidpustýty) pf (imperfective відпуска́ти), {{tlb|uk|transitive}} (transitive) Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|відпусти́ти<4c.pf.tr.ppp>}} Forms: відпусти́ти [canonical], vidpustýty [romanization], відпуска́ти [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], відпусти́ти [infinitive, perfective], відпусти́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, perfective, present], - [active, past, perfective], - [passive, perfective, present], відпу́щений [passive, past, perfective], impersonal: відпу́щено [passive, past, perfective], - [adverbial, perfective, present], відпусти́вши [adverbial, past, perfective], - [first-person, perfective, present, singular], відпущу́ [first-person, future, perfective, singular], - [perfective, present, second-person, singular], відпу́стиш [future, perfective, second-person, singular], - [perfective, present, singular, third-person], відпу́стить [future, perfective, singular, third-person], - [first-person, perfective, plural, present], відпу́стим [first-person, future, perfective, plural], відпу́стимо [first-person, future, perfective, plural], - [perfective, plural, present, second-person], відпу́стите [future, perfective, plural, second-person], - [perfective, plural, present, third-person], відпу́стять [future, perfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], відпусті́м [first-person, imperative, plural], відпусті́мо [first-person, imperative, plural], відпусти́ [imperative, second-person, singular], відпусті́ть [imperative, plural, second-person], відпусти́в [masculine, past, singular], відпусти́ли [masculine, past, plural], відпусти́ла [feminine, past, singular], відпусти́ли [feminine, past, plural], відпусти́ло [neuter, past, singular], відпусти́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to let go (allow to leave) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-відпустити-uk-verb-Lx0BFY6H Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms prefixed with від- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 2 26 2 3 3 22 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 2 28 2 2 2 25 2 7 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 28 6 25 1 2 2 22 2 12 Disambiguation of Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-: 21 7 16 8 9 8 10 8 13
  2. to free, to release, to set free Tags: transitive Synonyms: ви́зволити, ви́пустити, емансипува́ти, звільни́ти
    Sense id: en-відпустити-uk-verb-~bZFSR-x Categories (other): Ukrainian terms with collocations
  3. to let go of, to unhand (release from one's grasp) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-відпустити-uk-verb-k9ifNpZD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 2 26 2 3 3 22 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 2 28 2 2 2 25 2 7 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 28 6 25 1 2 2 22 2 12
  4. to loosen, to relax, to slacken (make less tight) Tags: transitive Synonyms: посла́бити
    Sense id: en-відпустити-uk-verb-LWhWHtMN
  5. (chiefly impersonal, figurative, colloquial) to ease, to lessen (pain, cold) Tags: colloquial, figuratively, impersonal, transitive Synonyms: осла́бнути
    Sense id: en-відпустити-uk-verb-qSstNA3Z
  6. to release, to supply (:funds, resources, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-відпустити-uk-verb-3FpguMXs
  7. to grow, to let grow (:hair, beard, etc.) Tags: transitive
    Sense id: en-відпустити-uk-verb-aMwYT-1E Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 29 2 26 2 3 3 22 4 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 32 2 28 2 2 2 25 2 7 Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 28 6 25 1 2 2 22 2 12
  8. (religion) to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin) Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Religion Synonyms: прости́ти
    Sense id: en-відпустити-uk-verb-FiL44bhP Topics: lifestyle, religion
  9. (metallurgy) to temper Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Metallurgy
    Sense id: en-відпустити-uk-verb-HNbtQurv Categories (other): Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header: 28 6 25 1 2 2 22 2 12 Topics: engineering, metallurgy, natural-sciences, physical-sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: ві́дпуст (vídpust) [masculine], відпу́стка (vidpústka) [feminine], відпустко́вий (vidpustkóvyj), відпусто́вий (vidpustóvyj), відпу́щеник (vidpúščenyk) [masculine], відпу́щениця (vidpúščenycja) [feminine], відпу́щення (vidpúščennja) [neuter]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vídpust",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ві́дпуст"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidpústka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "відпу́стка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidpustkóvyj",
      "word": "відпустко́вий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidpustóvyj",
      "word": "відпусто́вий"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidpúščenyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "відпу́щеник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidpúščenycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "відпу́щениця"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vidpúščennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "відпу́щення"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "від-",
        "3": "пусти́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "від- (vid-) + пусти́ти (pustýty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отпусти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отпусти́ть (otpustítʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "адпусці́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian адпусці́ць (adpuscícʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "odpuścić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odpuścić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From від- (vid-) + пусти́ти (pustýty). Compare Russian отпусти́ть (otpustítʹ), Belarusian адпусці́ць (adpuscícʹ), Polish odpuścić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidpustýty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ти",
      "roman": "vidpustýty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ть",
      "roman": "vidpustýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́щений",
      "roman": "vidpúščenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: відпу́щено",
      "roman": "vidpúščeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́вши",
      "roman": "vidpustývšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпущу́",
      "roman": "vidpuščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стиш",
      "roman": "vidpústyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стить",
      "roman": "vidpústytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стим",
      "roman": "vidpústym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стимо",
      "roman": "vidpústymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стите",
      "roman": "vidpústyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стять",
      "roman": "vidpústjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусті́м",
      "roman": "vidpustím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусті́мо",
      "roman": "vidpustímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́",
      "roman": "vidpustý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусті́ть",
      "roman": "vidpustítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́в",
      "roman": "vidpustýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ли",
      "roman": "vidpustýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ла",
      "roman": "vidpustýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ли",
      "roman": "vidpustýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ло",
      "roman": "vidpustýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ли",
      "roman": "vidpustýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відпусти́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "відпуска́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "відпусти́ти • (vidpustýty) pf (imperfective відпуска́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відпусти́ти<4c.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 26 2 3 3 22 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 28 2 2 2 25 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 6 25 1 2 2 22 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 7 16 8 9 8 10 8 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let go (allow to leave)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпустити-uk-verb-Lx0BFY6H",
      "links": [
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "відпусти́ти на во́лю (historical) ― vidpustýty na vólju ― to release from serfdom, to emancipate, to enfranchise, to manumit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to free, to release, to set free"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпустити-uk-verb-~bZFSR-x",
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ви́зволити"
        },
        {
          "word": "ви́пустити"
        },
        {
          "word": "емансипува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "звільни́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 26 2 3 3 22 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 28 2 2 2 25 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 6 25 1 2 2 22 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to let go of, to unhand (release from one's grasp)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпустити-uk-verb-k9ifNpZD",
      "links": [
        [
          "let go of",
          "let go of"
        ],
        [
          "unhand",
          "unhand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen, to relax, to slacken (make less tight)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпустити-uk-verb-LWhWHtMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "посла́бити"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to ease, to lessen (pain, cold)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпустити-uk-verb-qSstNA3Z",
      "links": [
        [
          "ease",
          "ease#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly impersonal, figurative, colloquial) to ease, to lessen (pain, cold)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "осла́бнути"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "impersonal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to release, to supply (:funds, resources, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпустити-uk-verb-3FpguMXs",
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "29 2 26 2 3 3 22 4 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 2 28 2 2 2 25 2 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 6 25 1 2 2 22 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to grow, to let grow (:hair, beard, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпустити-uk-verb-aMwYT-1E",
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Religion",
          "orig": "uk:Religion",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin)"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпустити-uk-verb-FiL44bhP",
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "remit",
          "remit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "прости́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "uk",
          "name": "Metallurgy",
          "orig": "uk:Metallurgy",
          "parents": [
            "Metals",
            "Technology",
            "Matter",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Nature",
            "Fundamental",
            "Sciences"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "28 6 25 1 2 2 22 2 12",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to temper"
      ],
      "id": "en-відпустити-uk-verb-HNbtQurv",
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) to temper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋʲidpʊˈstɪte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-відпустити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "відпустити"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Ukrainian class 4 verbs",
    "Ukrainian class 4c verbs",
    "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Ukrainian lemmas",
    "Ukrainian perfective verbs",
    "Ukrainian terms prefixed with від-",
    "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Ukrainian transitive verbs",
    "Ukrainian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vídpust",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "ві́дпуст"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidpústka",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "відпу́стка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidpustkóvyj",
      "word": "відпустко́вий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidpustóvyj",
      "word": "відпусто́вий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidpúščenyk",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "відпу́щеник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidpúščenycja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "відпу́щениця"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vidpúščennja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "відпу́щення"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "від-",
        "3": "пусти́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "від- (vid-) + пусти́ти (pustýty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "отпусти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian отпусти́ть (otpustítʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "адпусці́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian адпусці́ць (adpuscícʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "odpuścić"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish odpuścić",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From від- (vid-) + пусти́ти (pustýty). Compare Russian отпусти́ть (otpustítʹ), Belarusian адпусці́ць (adpuscícʹ), Polish odpuścić.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vidpustýty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпуска́ти",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ти",
      "roman": "vidpustýty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ть",
      "roman": "vidpustýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́щений",
      "roman": "vidpúščenyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "impersonal: відпу́щено",
      "roman": "vidpúščeno",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "passive",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "perfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́вши",
      "roman": "vidpustývšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "past",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпущу́",
      "roman": "vidpuščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стиш",
      "roman": "vidpústyš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стить",
      "roman": "vidpústytʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стим",
      "roman": "vidpústym",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стимо",
      "roman": "vidpústymo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стите",
      "roman": "vidpústyte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпу́стять",
      "roman": "vidpústjatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "perfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусті́м",
      "roman": "vidpustím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусті́мо",
      "roman": "vidpustímo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́",
      "roman": "vidpustý",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусті́ть",
      "roman": "vidpustítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́в",
      "roman": "vidpustýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ли",
      "roman": "vidpustýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ла",
      "roman": "vidpustýla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ли",
      "roman": "vidpustýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ло",
      "roman": "vidpustýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "відпусти́ли",
      "roman": "vidpustýly",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відпусти́ти",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "відпуска́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "відпусти́ти • (vidpustýty) pf (imperfective відпуска́ти)",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "transitive"
      },
      "expansion": "(transitive)",
      "name": "tlb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "відпусти́ти<4c.pf.tr.ppp>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let go (allow to leave)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let go",
          "let go"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "відпусти́ти на во́лю (historical) ― vidpustýty na vólju ― to release from serfdom, to emancipate, to enfranchise, to manumit",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to free, to release, to set free"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "free",
          "free#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "release",
          "release#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "set free",
          "set free"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ви́зволити"
        },
        {
          "word": "ви́пустити"
        },
        {
          "word": "емансипува́ти"
        },
        {
          "word": "звільни́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let go of, to unhand (release from one's grasp)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let go of",
          "let go of"
        ],
        [
          "unhand",
          "unhand"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to loosen, to relax, to slacken (make less tight)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "loosen",
          "loosen"
        ],
        [
          "relax",
          "relax"
        ],
        [
          "slacken",
          "slacken"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "посла́бити"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Ukrainian colloquialisms",
        "Ukrainian impersonal verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ease, to lessen (pain, cold)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ease",
          "ease#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "lessen",
          "lessen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly impersonal, figurative, colloquial) to ease, to lessen (pain, cold)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "осла́бнути"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial",
        "figuratively",
        "impersonal",
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to release, to supply (:funds, resources, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "release",
          "release#Verb"
        ],
        [
          "supply",
          "supply"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to grow, to let grow (:hair, beard, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grow",
          "grow"
        ],
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Religion"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "religion",
          "religion"
        ],
        [
          "absolve",
          "absolve"
        ],
        [
          "forgive",
          "forgive"
        ],
        [
          "remit",
          "remit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(religion) to absolve, to forgive, to remit (:sin)"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "прости́ти"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "lifestyle",
        "religion"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "uk:Metallurgy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to temper"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "metallurgy",
          "metallurgy"
        ],
        [
          "temper",
          "temper#Verb"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(metallurgy) to temper"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "engineering",
        "metallurgy",
        "natural-sciences",
        "physical-sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʋʲidpʊˈstɪte]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-відпустити.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/d1/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d1/Uk-%D0%B2%D1%96%D0%B4%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "відпустити"
}

Download raw JSONL data for відпустити meaning in Ukrainian (9.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.