"бідувати" meaning in Ukrainian

See бідувати in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [bʲidʊˈʋate] Audio: Uk-бідувати.ogg
Etymology: From біда́ (bidá) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Russian бе́дствовать (bédstvovatʹ), Belarusian бедава́ць (bjedavácʹ), Polish biedować. Etymology templates: {{af|uk|біда́|-ува́ти}} біда́ (bidá) + -ува́ти (-uváty), {{cog|ru|бе́дствовать}} Russian бе́дствовать (bédstvovatʹ), {{cog|be|бедава́ць}} Belarusian бедава́ць (bjedavácʹ), {{cog|pl|biedować}} Polish biedować Head templates: {{uk-verb|бідува́ти|impf}} бідува́ти • (biduváty) impf Inflection templates: {{uk-conj|бідува́ти<2a.impf.intr>}} Forms: бідува́ти [canonical], biduváty [romanization], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], бідува́ти [imperfective, infinitive], бідува́ть [imperfective, infinitive], - [active, imperfective, present], - [active, imperfective, past], - [imperfective, passive, present], - [imperfective, passive, past], біду́ючи [adverbial, imperfective, present], бідува́вши [adverbial, imperfective, past], біду́ю [first-person, imperfective, present, singular], бу́ду бідува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бу́ду бідува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], бідува́тиму [first-person, future, imperfective, singular], біду́єш [imperfective, present, second-person, singular], бу́деш бідува́ти [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бу́деш бідува́ть [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], бідува́тимеш [future, imperfective, second-person, singular], біду́є [imperfective, present, singular, third-person], бу́де бідува́ти [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бу́де бідува́ть [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], бідува́тиме [future, imperfective, singular, third-person], біду́єм [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], біду́ємо [first-person, imperfective, plural, present], бу́демо бідува́ти [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бу́демо бідува́ть [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бідува́тимемо [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], бідува́тимем [first-person, future, imperfective, plural], біду́єте [imperfective, plural, present, second-person], бу́дете бідува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бу́дете бідува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], бідува́тимете [future, imperfective, plural, second-person], біду́ють [imperfective, plural, present, third-person], бу́дуть бідува́ти [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бу́дуть бідува́ть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], бідува́тимуть [future, imperfective, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], біду́ймо [first-person, imperative, plural], біду́й [imperative, second-person, singular], біду́йте [imperative, plural, second-person], бідува́в [masculine, past, singular], бідува́ли [masculine, past, plural], бідува́ла [feminine, past, singular], бідува́ли [feminine, past, plural], бідува́ло [neuter, past, singular], бідува́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to live in poverty, to live in misery Derived forms: бідува́ння (biduvánnja) [neuter]
    Sense id: en-бідувати-uk-verb-zDd5o7VU Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header, Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати
     
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "біда́",
        "3": "-ува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "біда́ (bidá) + -ува́ти (-uváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бе́дствовать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бе́дствовать (bédstvovatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "бедава́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian бедава́ць (bjedavácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "biedować"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish biedować",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From біда́ (bidá) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Russian бе́дствовать (bédstvovatʹ), Belarusian бедава́ць (bjedavácʹ), Polish biedować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бідува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biduváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ти",
      "roman": "biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ть",
      "roman": "biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ючи",
      "roman": "bidújučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́вши",
      "roman": "biduvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ю",
      "roman": "bidúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тиму",
      "roman": "biduvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́єш",
      "roman": "bidúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимеш",
      "roman": "biduvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́є",
      "roman": "bidúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búde biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búde biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тиме",
      "roman": "biduvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́єм",
      "roman": "bidújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ємо",
      "roman": "bidújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимемо",
      "roman": "biduvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимем",
      "roman": "biduvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́єте",
      "roman": "bidújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимете",
      "roman": "biduvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ють",
      "roman": "bidújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимуть",
      "roman": "biduvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ймо",
      "roman": "bidújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́й",
      "roman": "bidúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́йте",
      "roman": "bidújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́в",
      "roman": "biduváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ли",
      "roman": "biduvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ла",
      "roman": "biduvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ли",
      "roman": "biduvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ло",
      "roman": "biduválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ли",
      "roman": "biduvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бідува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "бідува́ти • (biduváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бідува́ти<2a.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "biduvánnja",
          "tags": [
            "neuter"
          ],
          "word": "бідува́ння"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ever since Hrytsykha died, he had been living in misery.",
          "ref": "1899, Vasyl Stefanyk, Новина [News]",
          "roman": "Vidkóly Hrýcyxa vmérla, to vin biduváv.",
          "text": "Відко́ли Гри́циха вме́рла, то він бідува́в.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live in poverty, to live in misery"
      ],
      "id": "en-бідувати-uk-verb-zDd5o7VU",
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲidʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-бідувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бідувати"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "biduvánnja",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "бідува́ння"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "біда́",
        "3": "-ува́ти"
      },
      "expansion": "біда́ (bidá) + -ува́ти (-uváty)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "бе́дствовать"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian бе́дствовать (bédstvovatʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "be",
        "2": "бедава́ць"
      },
      "expansion": "Belarusian бедава́ць (bjedavácʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pl",
        "2": "biedować"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish biedować",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From біда́ (bidá) + -ува́ти (-uváty). Compare Russian бе́дствовать (bédstvovatʹ), Belarusian бедава́ць (bjedavácʹ), Polish biedować.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бідува́ти",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "biduváty",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "uk-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ти",
      "roman": "biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ть",
      "roman": "biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ючи",
      "roman": "bidújučy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́вши",
      "roman": "biduvávšy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "imperfective",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ю",
      "roman": "bidúju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdu biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdu biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тиму",
      "roman": "biduvátymu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́єш",
      "roman": "bidúješ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdeš biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́деш бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdeš biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимеш",
      "roman": "biduvátymeš",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́є",
      "roman": "bidúje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búde biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́де бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búde biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тиме",
      "roman": "biduvátyme",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́єм",
      "roman": "bidújem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ємо",
      "roman": "bidújemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdemo biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́демо бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdemo biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимемо",
      "roman": "biduvátymemo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимем",
      "roman": "biduvátymem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́єте",
      "roman": "bidújete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdete biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdete biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимете",
      "roman": "biduvátymete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ють",
      "roman": "bidújutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть бідува́ти",
      "roman": "búdutʹ biduváty",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дуть бідува́ть",
      "roman": "búdutʹ biduvátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́тимуть",
      "roman": "biduvátymutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "imperfective",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́ймо",
      "roman": "bidújmo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́й",
      "roman": "bidúj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "біду́йте",
      "roman": "bidújte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́в",
      "roman": "biduváv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ли",
      "roman": "biduvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ла",
      "roman": "biduvála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ли",
      "roman": "biduvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ло",
      "roman": "biduválo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бідува́ли",
      "roman": "biduvály",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бідува́ти",
        "2": "impf"
      },
      "expansion": "бідува́ти • (biduváty) impf",
      "name": "uk-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бідува́ти<2a.impf.intr>"
      },
      "name": "uk-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Ukrainian",
  "lang_code": "uk",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Ukrainian class 2 verbs",
        "Ukrainian class 2a verbs",
        "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Ukrainian imperfective verbs",
        "Ukrainian intransitive verbs",
        "Ukrainian lemmas",
        "Ukrainian terms suffixed with -увати",
        "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Ukrainian terms with quotations",
        "Ukrainian verbs"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ever since Hrytsykha died, he had been living in misery.",
          "ref": "1899, Vasyl Stefanyk, Новина [News]",
          "roman": "Vidkóly Hrýcyxa vmérla, to vin biduváv.",
          "text": "Відко́ли Гри́циха вме́рла, то він бідува́в.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to live in poverty, to live in misery"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "live",
          "live"
        ],
        [
          "poverty",
          "poverty"
        ],
        [
          "misery",
          "misery"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʲidʊˈʋate]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Uk-бідувати.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9e/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9e/Uk-%D0%B1%D1%96%D0%B4%D1%83%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бідувати"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бідувати meaning in Ukrainian (8.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Ukrainian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-09-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-08-20 using wiktextract (8e41825 and f99c758). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.