See кын in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*ku̇n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *ku̇n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*külmä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be cold, to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold, to freeze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kylmä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kylmä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "кельме"
},
"expansion": "Erzya кельме (keľme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "кын"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian кын (kyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "кын"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak кын (kyn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *ku̇n, from Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold, to freeze”). Cognates include Finnish kylmä and Erzya кельме (keľme).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian кын (kyn) and Komi-Permyak кын (kyn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кын",
"roman": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёс",
"roman": "kynjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэз",
"roman": "kynez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыз",
"roman": "kynjosyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлэн",
"roman": "kynlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслэн",
"roman": "kynjoslen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлы",
"roman": "kynly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслы",
"roman": "kynjosly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлэсь",
"roman": "kynleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслэсь",
"roman": "kynjosleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэн",
"roman": "kynen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсын",
"roman": "kynjosyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынтэк",
"roman": "kyntek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэк",
"roman": "kynjostek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъя",
"roman": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсъя",
"roman": "kynjosja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынын",
"roman": "kynyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсын",
"roman": "kynjosyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэ",
"roman": "kyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсы",
"roman": "kynjosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынысь",
"roman": "kynyś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсысь",
"roman": "kynjosyś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынысьен",
"roman": "kynyśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсысьен",
"roman": "kynjosyśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынозь",
"roman": "kynoź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсозь",
"roman": "kynjosoź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэтӥ",
"roman": "kyneti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсытӥ",
"roman": "kynjosyti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлань",
"roman": "kynlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслань",
"roman": "kynjoslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэ",
"roman": "kyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсы",
"roman": "kynjosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынме",
"roman": "kynme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсме",
"roman": "kynjosme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлэн",
"roman": "kynelen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылэн",
"roman": "kynjosylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлы",
"roman": "kynely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылы",
"roman": "kynjosyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлэсь",
"roman": "kyneleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылэсь",
"roman": "kynjosyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэным",
"roman": "kynenym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыным",
"roman": "kynjosynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэд",
"roman": "kyned",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыд",
"roman": "kynjosyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындэ",
"roman": "kynde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэ",
"roman": "kynjoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлэн",
"roman": "kynedlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлэн",
"roman": "kynjosydlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлы",
"roman": "kynedly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлы",
"roman": "kynjosydly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлэсь",
"roman": "kynedleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлэсь",
"roman": "kynjosydleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныд",
"roman": "kynenyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныд",
"roman": "kynjosynyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэз",
"roman": "kynez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыз",
"roman": "kynjosyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзэ",
"roman": "kynze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссэ",
"roman": "kynjosse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлэн",
"roman": "kynezlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлэн",
"roman": "kynjosyzlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлы",
"roman": "kynezly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлы",
"roman": "kynjosyzly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлэсь",
"roman": "kynezleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлэсь",
"roman": "kynjosyzleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныз",
"roman": "kynenyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныз",
"roman": "kynjosynyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмы",
"roman": "kynmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмы",
"roman": "kynjosmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмэс",
"roman": "kynmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмес",
"roman": "kynjosmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылэн",
"roman": "kynmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылэн",
"roman": "kynjosmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылы",
"roman": "kynmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылы",
"roman": "kynjosmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылэсь",
"roman": "kynmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылэсь",
"roman": "kynjosmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэнымы",
"roman": "kynenymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсынымы",
"roman": "kynjosynymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынды",
"roman": "kyndy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсты",
"roman": "kynjosty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындэс",
"roman": "kyndes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэс",
"roman": "kynjostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылэн",
"roman": "kyndylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылэн",
"roman": "kynjostylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылы",
"roman": "kyndyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылы",
"roman": "kynjostyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылэсь",
"roman": "kyndyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылэсь",
"roman": "kynjostyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныды",
"roman": "kynenydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныды",
"roman": "kynjosynydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзы",
"roman": "kynzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссы",
"roman": "kynjossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзэс",
"roman": "kynzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссэс",
"roman": "kynjosses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылэн",
"roman": "kynzylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылэн",
"roman": "kynjossylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылы",
"roman": "kynzyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылы",
"roman": "kynjossyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылэсь",
"roman": "kynzyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылэсь",
"roman": "kynjossyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэнызы",
"roman": "kynenyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсынызы",
"roman": "kynjosynyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "кын • (kyn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кын"
]
}
],
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frozen, icy, congealed"
],
"id": "en-кын-udm-adj-3PapdFCM",
"links": [
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
],
[
"icy",
"icy"
],
[
"congealed",
"congealed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɯ̈n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɯ̈n"
}
],
"word": "кын"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kynmu",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "кынму"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kynmyny",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "кынмыны"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*ku̇n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *ku̇n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*külmä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be cold, to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold, to freeze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kylmä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kylmä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "кельме"
},
"expansion": "Erzya кельме (keľme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "кын"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian кын (kyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "кын"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak кын (kyn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *ku̇n, from Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold, to freeze”). Cognates include Finnish kylmä and Erzya кельме (keľme).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian кын (kyn) and Komi-Permyak кын (kyn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кын",
"roman": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёс",
"roman": "kynjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэз",
"roman": "kynez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыз",
"roman": "kynjosyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлэн",
"roman": "kynlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслэн",
"roman": "kynjoslen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлы",
"roman": "kynly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслы",
"roman": "kynjosly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлэсь",
"roman": "kynleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслэсь",
"roman": "kynjosleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэн",
"roman": "kynen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсын",
"roman": "kynjosyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынтэк",
"roman": "kyntek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэк",
"roman": "kynjostek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъя",
"roman": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсъя",
"roman": "kynjosja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынын",
"roman": "kynyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсын",
"roman": "kynjosyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэ",
"roman": "kyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсы",
"roman": "kynjosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынысь",
"roman": "kynyś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсысь",
"roman": "kynjosyś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынысьен",
"roman": "kynyśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсысьен",
"roman": "kynjosyśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынозь",
"roman": "kynoź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсозь",
"roman": "kynjosoź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэтӥ",
"roman": "kyneti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсытӥ",
"roman": "kynjosyti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлань",
"roman": "kynlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслань",
"roman": "kynjoslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэ",
"roman": "kyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсы",
"roman": "kynjosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынме",
"roman": "kynme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсме",
"roman": "kynjosme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлэн",
"roman": "kynelen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылэн",
"roman": "kynjosylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлы",
"roman": "kynely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылы",
"roman": "kynjosyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлэсь",
"roman": "kyneleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылэсь",
"roman": "kynjosyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэным",
"roman": "kynenym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыным",
"roman": "kynjosynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэд",
"roman": "kyned",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыд",
"roman": "kynjosyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындэ",
"roman": "kynde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэ",
"roman": "kynjoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлэн",
"roman": "kynedlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлэн",
"roman": "kynjosydlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлы",
"roman": "kynedly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлы",
"roman": "kynjosydly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлэсь",
"roman": "kynedleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлэсь",
"roman": "kynjosydleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныд",
"roman": "kynenyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныд",
"roman": "kynjosynyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэз",
"roman": "kynez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыз",
"roman": "kynjosyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзэ",
"roman": "kynze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссэ",
"roman": "kynjosse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлэн",
"roman": "kynezlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлэн",
"roman": "kynjosyzlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлы",
"roman": "kynezly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлы",
"roman": "kynjosyzly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлэсь",
"roman": "kynezleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлэсь",
"roman": "kynjosyzleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныз",
"roman": "kynenyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныз",
"roman": "kynjosynyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмы",
"roman": "kynmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмы",
"roman": "kynjosmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмэс",
"roman": "kynmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмес",
"roman": "kynjosmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылэн",
"roman": "kynmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылэн",
"roman": "kynjosmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылы",
"roman": "kynmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылы",
"roman": "kynjosmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылэсь",
"roman": "kynmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылэсь",
"roman": "kynjosmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэнымы",
"roman": "kynenymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсынымы",
"roman": "kynjosynymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынды",
"roman": "kyndy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсты",
"roman": "kynjosty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындэс",
"roman": "kyndes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэс",
"roman": "kynjostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылэн",
"roman": "kyndylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылэн",
"roman": "kynjostylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылы",
"roman": "kyndyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылы",
"roman": "kynjostyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылэсь",
"roman": "kyndyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылэсь",
"roman": "kynjostyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныды",
"roman": "kynenydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныды",
"roman": "kynjosynydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзы",
"roman": "kynzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссы",
"roman": "kynjossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзэс",
"roman": "kynzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссэс",
"roman": "kynjosses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылэн",
"roman": "kynzylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылэн",
"roman": "kynjossylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылы",
"roman": "kynzyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылы",
"roman": "kynjossyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылэсь",
"roman": "kynzyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылэсь",
"roman": "kynjossyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэнызы",
"roman": "kynenyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсынызы",
"roman": "kynjosynyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кын • (kyn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кын"
]
}
],
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold, frost"
],
"id": "en-кын-udm-noun-7KyHt99A",
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "udm",
"name": "Geography",
"orig": "udm:Geography",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "28 15 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frozen ground, congelation"
],
"id": "en-кын-udm-noun-62A9FdUj",
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"congelation",
"congelation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) frozen ground, congelation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кынму"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɯ̈n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɯ̈n"
}
],
"word": "кын"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈n",
"Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈n/1 syllable",
"Udmurt adjectives",
"Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
"Udmurt lemmas",
"Udmurt nouns",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
"Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
"Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*ku̇n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *ku̇n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*külmä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be cold, to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold, to freeze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kylmä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kylmä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "кельме"
},
"expansion": "Erzya кельме (keľme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "кын"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian кын (kyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "кын"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak кын (kyn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *ku̇n, from Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold, to freeze”). Cognates include Finnish kylmä and Erzya кельме (keľme).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian кын (kyn) and Komi-Permyak кын (kyn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кын",
"roman": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёс",
"roman": "kynjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэз",
"roman": "kynez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыз",
"roman": "kynjosyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлэн",
"roman": "kynlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслэн",
"roman": "kynjoslen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлы",
"roman": "kynly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслы",
"roman": "kynjosly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлэсь",
"roman": "kynleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслэсь",
"roman": "kynjosleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэн",
"roman": "kynen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсын",
"roman": "kynjosyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынтэк",
"roman": "kyntek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэк",
"roman": "kynjostek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъя",
"roman": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсъя",
"roman": "kynjosja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынын",
"roman": "kynyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсын",
"roman": "kynjosyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэ",
"roman": "kyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсы",
"roman": "kynjosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынысь",
"roman": "kynyś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсысь",
"roman": "kynjosyś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынысьен",
"roman": "kynyśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсысьен",
"roman": "kynjosyśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынозь",
"roman": "kynoź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсозь",
"roman": "kynjosoź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэтӥ",
"roman": "kyneti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсытӥ",
"roman": "kynjosyti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлань",
"roman": "kynlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслань",
"roman": "kynjoslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэ",
"roman": "kyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсы",
"roman": "kynjosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынме",
"roman": "kynme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсме",
"roman": "kynjosme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлэн",
"roman": "kynelen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылэн",
"roman": "kynjosylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлы",
"roman": "kynely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылы",
"roman": "kynjosyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлэсь",
"roman": "kyneleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылэсь",
"roman": "kynjosyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэным",
"roman": "kynenym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыным",
"roman": "kynjosynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэд",
"roman": "kyned",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыд",
"roman": "kynjosyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындэ",
"roman": "kynde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэ",
"roman": "kynjoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлэн",
"roman": "kynedlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлэн",
"roman": "kynjosydlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлы",
"roman": "kynedly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлы",
"roman": "kynjosydly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлэсь",
"roman": "kynedleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлэсь",
"roman": "kynjosydleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныд",
"roman": "kynenyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныд",
"roman": "kynjosynyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэз",
"roman": "kynez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыз",
"roman": "kynjosyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзэ",
"roman": "kynze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссэ",
"roman": "kynjosse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлэн",
"roman": "kynezlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлэн",
"roman": "kynjosyzlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлы",
"roman": "kynezly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлы",
"roman": "kynjosyzly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлэсь",
"roman": "kynezleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлэсь",
"roman": "kynjosyzleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныз",
"roman": "kynenyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныз",
"roman": "kynjosynyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмы",
"roman": "kynmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмы",
"roman": "kynjosmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмэс",
"roman": "kynmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмес",
"roman": "kynjosmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылэн",
"roman": "kynmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылэн",
"roman": "kynjosmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылы",
"roman": "kynmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылы",
"roman": "kynjosmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылэсь",
"roman": "kynmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылэсь",
"roman": "kynjosmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэнымы",
"roman": "kynenymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсынымы",
"roman": "kynjosynymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынды",
"roman": "kyndy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсты",
"roman": "kynjosty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындэс",
"roman": "kyndes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэс",
"roman": "kynjostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылэн",
"roman": "kyndylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылэн",
"roman": "kynjostylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылы",
"roman": "kyndyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылы",
"roman": "kynjostyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылэсь",
"roman": "kyndyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылэсь",
"roman": "kynjostyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныды",
"roman": "kynenydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныды",
"roman": "kynjosynydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзы",
"roman": "kynzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссы",
"roman": "kynjossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзэс",
"roman": "kynzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссэс",
"roman": "kynjosses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылэн",
"roman": "kynzylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылэн",
"roman": "kynjossylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылы",
"roman": "kynzyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылы",
"roman": "kynjossyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылэсь",
"roman": "kynzyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылэсь",
"roman": "kynjossyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэнызы",
"roman": "kynenyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсынызы",
"roman": "kynjosynyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "кын • (kyn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кын"
]
}
],
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frozen, icy, congealed"
],
"links": [
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
],
[
"icy",
"icy"
],
[
"congealed",
"congealed"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɯ̈n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɯ̈n"
}
],
"word": "кын"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 8 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈n",
"Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈n/1 syllable",
"Udmurt adjectives",
"Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
"Udmurt lemmas",
"Udmurt nouns",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
"Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
"Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kynmu",
"tags": [
"noun"
],
"word": "кынму"
},
{
"roman": "kynmyny",
"tags": [
"verb"
],
"word": "кынмыны"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*ku̇n"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *ku̇n",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*külmä"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gel-",
"4": "",
"5": "to be cold, to freeze"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold, to freeze”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fi",
"2": "kylmä"
},
"expansion": "Finnish kylmä",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "myv",
"2": "кельме"
},
"expansion": "Erzya кельме (keľme)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "кын"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian кын (kyn)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "кын"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak кын (kyn)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *ku̇n, from Proto-Finno-Permic *külmä, possibly from Proto-Indo-European *gel- (“to be cold, to freeze”). Cognates include Finnish kylmä and Erzya кельме (keľme).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian кын (kyn) and Komi-Permyak кын (kyn).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kyn",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кын",
"roman": "kyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёс",
"roman": "kynjos",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэз",
"roman": "kynez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыз",
"roman": "kynjosyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлэн",
"roman": "kynlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслэн",
"roman": "kynjoslen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлы",
"roman": "kynly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслы",
"roman": "kynjosly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлэсь",
"roman": "kynleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслэсь",
"roman": "kynjosleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэн",
"roman": "kynen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсын",
"roman": "kynjosyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынтэк",
"roman": "kyntek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэк",
"roman": "kynjostek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъя",
"roman": "kynja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсъя",
"roman": "kynjosja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынын",
"roman": "kynyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсын",
"roman": "kynjosyn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэ",
"roman": "kyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсы",
"roman": "kynjosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынысь",
"roman": "kynyś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсысь",
"roman": "kynjosyś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынысьен",
"roman": "kynyśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсысьен",
"roman": "kynjosyśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынозь",
"roman": "kynoź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсозь",
"roman": "kynjosoź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэтӥ",
"roman": "kyneti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсытӥ",
"roman": "kynjosyti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prolative"
]
},
{
"form": "кынлань",
"roman": "kynlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёслань",
"roman": "kynjoslań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэ",
"roman": "kyne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсы",
"roman": "kynjosy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынме",
"roman": "kynme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсме",
"roman": "kynjosme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлэн",
"roman": "kynelen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылэн",
"roman": "kynjosylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлы",
"roman": "kynely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылы",
"roman": "kynjosyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэлэсь",
"roman": "kyneleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсылэсь",
"roman": "kynjosyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэным",
"roman": "kynenym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыным",
"roman": "kynjosynym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэд",
"roman": "kyned",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыд",
"roman": "kynjosyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындэ",
"roman": "kynde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэ",
"roman": "kynjoste",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлэн",
"roman": "kynedlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлэн",
"roman": "kynjosydlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлы",
"roman": "kynedly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлы",
"roman": "kynjosydly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэдлэсь",
"roman": "kynedleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыдлэсь",
"roman": "kynjosydleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныд",
"roman": "kynenyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныд",
"roman": "kynjosynyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэз",
"roman": "kynez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыз",
"roman": "kynjosyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзэ",
"roman": "kynze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссэ",
"roman": "kynjosse",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлэн",
"roman": "kynezlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлэн",
"roman": "kynjosyzlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлы",
"roman": "kynezly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлы",
"roman": "kynjosyzly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэзлэсь",
"roman": "kynezleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсызлэсь",
"roman": "kynjosyzleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныз",
"roman": "kynenyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныз",
"roman": "kynjosynyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмы",
"roman": "kynmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмы",
"roman": "kynjosmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмэс",
"roman": "kynmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмес",
"roman": "kynjosmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылэн",
"roman": "kynmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылэн",
"roman": "kynjosmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылы",
"roman": "kynmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылы",
"roman": "kynjosmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынмылэсь",
"roman": "kynmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсмылэсь",
"roman": "kynjosmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэнымы",
"roman": "kynenymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсынымы",
"roman": "kynjosynymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынды",
"roman": "kyndy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсты",
"roman": "kynjosty",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындэс",
"roman": "kyndes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстэс",
"roman": "kynjostes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылэн",
"roman": "kyndylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылэн",
"roman": "kynjostylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылы",
"roman": "kyndyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылы",
"roman": "kynjostyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кындылэсь",
"roman": "kyndyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёстылэсь",
"roman": "kynjostyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэныды",
"roman": "kynenydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсыныды",
"roman": "kynjosynydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзы",
"roman": "kynzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссы",
"roman": "kynjossy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзэс",
"roman": "kynzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссэс",
"roman": "kynjosses",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылэн",
"roman": "kynzylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылэн",
"roman": "kynjossylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылы",
"roman": "kynzyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылы",
"roman": "kynjossyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынзылэсь",
"roman": "kynzyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёссылэсь",
"roman": "kynjossyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "кынэнызы",
"roman": "kynenyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "кынъёсынызы",
"roman": "kynjosynyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "кын • (kyn)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenations": [
{
"parts": [
"кын"
]
}
],
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"cold, frost"
],
"links": [
[
"cold",
"cold"
],
[
"frost",
"frost"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"udm:Geography"
],
"glosses": [
"frozen ground, congelation"
],
"links": [
[
"geography",
"geography"
],
[
"frozen",
"frozen"
],
[
"ground",
"ground"
],
[
"congelation",
"congelation"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(geography) frozen ground, congelation"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "кынму"
}
],
"topics": [
"geography",
"natural-sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈkɯ̈n]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɯ̈n"
}
],
"word": "кын"
}
Download raw JSONL data for кын meaning in Udmurt (27.2kB)
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"кын"
],
"section": "Udmurt",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "кын",
"trace": "started on line 191, detected on line 191"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"кын"
],
"section": "Udmurt",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "кын",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 191"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"кын"
],
"section": "Udmurt",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "кын",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"кын"
],
"section": "Udmurt",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "кын",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"кын"
],
"section": "Udmurt",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "кын",
"trace": "started on line 191, detected on line 191"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <div> not properly closed",
"path": [
"кын"
],
"section": "Udmurt",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "кын",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 191"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"кын"
],
"section": "Udmurt",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "кын",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </div>",
"path": [
"кын"
],
"section": "Udmurt",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "кын",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Udmurt dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-02-01 using wiktextract (f492ef9 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.