See сур in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for сур meaning in Udmurt (8.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*sur",
"t": "beer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *sur (“beer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "iir",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*súraH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *súraH",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुरा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सुरा (surā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "сур"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian сур (sur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "сур"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak сур (sur)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *sur (“beer”), borrowed from an Indo-Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *súraH (compare Sanskrit सुरा (surā) and Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā)). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian сур (sur) and Komi-Permyak сур (sur).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сур",
"roman": "sur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурез",
"roman": "surez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурлэн",
"roman": "surlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурлы",
"roman": "surly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурлэсь",
"roman": "surleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурен",
"roman": "suren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суртэк",
"roman": "surtek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суръя",
"roman": "surja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурын",
"roman": "suryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суре",
"roman": "sure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурысь",
"roman": "suryś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурысьен",
"roman": "suryśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурозь",
"roman": "suroź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "суретӥ",
"roman": "sureti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурлань",
"roman": "surlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "суре",
"roman": "sure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурме",
"roman": "surme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурелэн",
"roman": "surelen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурелы",
"roman": "surely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурелэсь",
"roman": "sureleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суреным",
"roman": "surenym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "суред",
"roman": "sured",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдэ",
"roman": "surde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суредлэн",
"roman": "suredlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суредлы",
"roman": "suredly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суредлэсь",
"roman": "suredleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суреныд",
"roman": "surenyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сурез",
"roman": "surez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзэ",
"roman": "surze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурезлэн",
"roman": "surezlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурезлы",
"roman": "surezly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурезлэсь",
"roman": "surezleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суреныз",
"roman": "surenyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмы",
"roman": "surmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмэс",
"roman": "surmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмылэн",
"roman": "surmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмылы",
"roman": "surmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмылэсь",
"roman": "surmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суренымы",
"roman": "surenymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сурды",
"roman": "surdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдэс",
"roman": "surdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдылэн",
"roman": "surdylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдылы",
"roman": "surdyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдылэсь",
"roman": "surdyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суреныды",
"roman": "surenydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзы",
"roman": "surzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзэс",
"roman": "surzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзылэн",
"roman": "surzylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзылы",
"roman": "surzyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзылэсь",
"roman": "surzyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суренызы",
"roman": "surenyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "сур • (sur)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"сур"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "е",
"3": "р",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "udm-noun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "udm",
"name": "Alcoholic beverages",
"orig": "udm:Alcoholic beverages",
"parents": [
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Chemistry",
"Nature",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"beer"
],
"id": "en-сур-udm-noun-HYtM-FTN",
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsur]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "сур"
}
{
"categories": [
"sah:Sounds"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*sur",
"t": "beer"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *sur (“beer”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "iir",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Indo-Iranian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "iir-pro",
"3": "*súraH"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *súraH",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "सुरा"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit सुरा (surā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "сур"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian сур (sur)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "сур"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak сур (sur)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *sur (“beer”), borrowed from an Indo-Iranian language, ultimately from Proto-Indo-Iranian *súraH (compare Sanskrit सुरा (surā) and Avestan 𐬵𐬎𐬭𐬁 (hurā)). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian сур (sur) and Komi-Permyak сур (sur).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "sur",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-plural",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сур",
"roman": "sur",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурез",
"roman": "surez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурлэн",
"roman": "surlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурлы",
"roman": "surly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурлэсь",
"roman": "surleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурен",
"roman": "suren",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суртэк",
"roman": "surtek",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"abessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суръя",
"roman": "surja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурын",
"roman": "suryn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суре",
"roman": "sure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"illative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурысь",
"roman": "suryś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"elative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурысьен",
"roman": "suryśjen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"egressive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурозь",
"roman": "suroź",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"terminative"
]
},
{
"form": "суретӥ",
"roman": "sureti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prolative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурлань",
"roman": "surlań",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"allative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "суре",
"roman": "sure",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурме",
"roman": "surme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурелэн",
"roman": "surelen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурелы",
"roman": "surely",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурелэсь",
"roman": "sureleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суреным",
"roman": "surenym",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "суред",
"roman": "sured",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдэ",
"roman": "surde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суредлэн",
"roman": "suredlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суредлы",
"roman": "suredly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суредлэсь",
"roman": "suredleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суреныд",
"roman": "surenyd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сурез",
"roman": "surez",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзэ",
"roman": "surze",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурезлэн",
"roman": "surezlen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурезлы",
"roman": "surezly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурезлэсь",
"roman": "surezleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суреныз",
"roman": "surenyz",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмы",
"roman": "surmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмэс",
"roman": "surmes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмылэн",
"roman": "surmylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмылы",
"roman": "surmyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурмылэсь",
"roman": "surmyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суренымы",
"roman": "surenymy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сурды",
"roman": "surdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдэс",
"roman": "surdes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдылэн",
"roman": "surdylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдылы",
"roman": "surdyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурдылэсь",
"roman": "surdyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суреныды",
"roman": "surenydy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-noun-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзы",
"roman": "surzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзэс",
"roman": "surzes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзылэн",
"roman": "surzylen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзылы",
"roman": "surzyly",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "сурзылэсь",
"roman": "surzyleś",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "суренызы",
"roman": "surenyzy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "сур • (sur)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"сур"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "е",
"3": "р",
"n": "sg"
},
"name": "udm-noun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Udmurt/ur",
"Rhymes:Udmurt/ur/1 syllable",
"Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
"Udmurt lemmas",
"Udmurt nouns",
"Udmurt terms borrowed from Indo-Iranian languages",
"Udmurt terms derived from Indo-Iranian languages",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
"Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
"Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation",
"udm:Alcoholic beverages"
],
"glosses": [
"beer"
],
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈsur]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ur"
}
],
"word": "сур"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Udmurt dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.