"луп" meaning in Udmurt

See луп in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈlup]
Rhymes: -up Etymology: From Proto-Permic *lɔp, from Proto-Uralic *läppe. Cognates include Hungarian lép. Permic cognates include Komi-Zyrian лоп (lop) and Komi-Permyak лоп (lop). Etymology templates: {{inh|udm|urj-prm-pro|*lɔp}} Proto-Permic *lɔp, {{inh|udm|urj-pro|*läppe}} Proto-Uralic *läppe, {{cog|hu|lép}} Hungarian lép, {{cog|kpv|лоп}} Komi-Zyrian лоп (lop), {{cog|koi|лоп}} Komi-Permyak лоп (lop) Head templates: {{head|udm|noun}} луп • (lup) Inflection templates: {{udm-noun-decl|ъё|е|п}} Forms: lup [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], луп [nominative, singular], лупъёс [nominative, plural], лупез [accusative, singular], лупъёсыз [accusative, plural], луплэн [genitive, singular], лупъёслэн [genitive, plural], луплы [dative, singular], лупъёслы [dative, plural], луплэсь [ablative, singular], лупъёслэсь [ablative, plural], лупен [instrumental, singular], лупъёсын [instrumental, plural], луптэк [abessive, singular], лупъёстэк [abessive, plural], лупъя [adverbial, singular], лупъёсъя [adverbial, plural], лупын [inessive, singular], лупъёсын [inessive, plural], лупе [illative, singular], лупъёсы [illative, plural], лупысь [elative, singular], лупъёсысь [elative, plural], лупысьен [egressive, singular], лупъёсысьен [egressive, plural], лупозь [singular, terminative], лупъёсозь [plural, terminative], лупетӥ [prolative, singular], лупъёсытӥ [plural, prolative], луплань [allative, singular], лупъёслань [allative, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], лупе [nominative, possessive, singular], лупъёсы [nominative, plural, possessive], лупме [accusative, possessive, singular], лупъёсме [accusative, plural, possessive], лупелэн [genitive, possessive, singular], лупъёсылэн [genitive, plural, possessive], лупелы [dative, possessive, singular], лупъёсылы [dative, plural, possessive], лупелэсь [ablative, possessive, singular], лупъёсылэсь [ablative, plural, possessive], лупеным [instrumental, possessive, singular], лупъёсыным [instrumental, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лупед [nominative, possessive, singular], лупъёсыд [nominative, plural, possessive], луптэ [accusative, possessive, singular], лупъёстэ [accusative, plural, possessive], лупедлэн [genitive, possessive, singular], лупъёсыдлэн [genitive, plural, possessive], лупедлы [dative, possessive, singular], лупъёсыдлы [dative, plural, possessive], лупедлэсь [ablative, possessive, singular], лупъёсыдлэсь [ablative, plural, possessive], лупеныд [instrumental, possessive, singular], лупъёсыныд [instrumental, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лупез [nominative, possessive, singular], лупъёсыз [nominative, plural, possessive], лупсэ [accusative, possessive, singular], лупъёссэ [accusative, plural, possessive], лупезлэн [genitive, possessive, singular], лупъёсызлэн [genitive, plural, possessive], лупезлы [dative, possessive, singular], лупъёсызлы [dative, plural, possessive], лупезлэсь [ablative, possessive, singular], лупъёсызлэсь [ablative, plural, possessive], лупеныз [instrumental, possessive, singular], лупъёсыныз [instrumental, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лупмы [nominative, possessive, singular], лупъёсмы [nominative, plural, possessive], лупмэс [accusative, possessive, singular], лупъёсмес [accusative, plural, possessive], лупмылэн [genitive, possessive, singular], лупъёсмылэн [genitive, plural, possessive], лупмылы [dative, possessive, singular], лупъёсмылы [dative, plural, possessive], лупмылэсь [ablative, possessive, singular], лупъёсмылэсь [ablative, plural, possessive], лупенымы [instrumental, possessive, singular], лупъёсынымы [instrumental, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лупты [nominative, possessive, singular], лупъёсты [nominative, plural, possessive], луптэс [accusative, possessive, singular], лупъёстэс [accusative, plural, possessive], луптылэн [genitive, possessive, singular], лупъёстылэн [genitive, plural, possessive], луптылы [dative, possessive, singular], лупъёстылы [dative, plural, possessive], луптылэсь [ablative, possessive, singular], лупъёстылэсь [ablative, plural, possessive], лупеныды [instrumental, possessive, singular], лупъёсыныды [instrumental, plural, possessive], no-table-tags [table-tags], лупсы [nominative, possessive, singular], лупъёссы [nominative, plural, possessive], лупсэс [accusative, possessive, singular], лупъёссэс [accusative, plural, possessive], лупсылэн [genitive, possessive, singular], лупъёссылэн [genitive, plural, possessive], лупсылы [dative, possessive, singular], лупъёссылы [dative, plural, possessive], лупсылэсь [ablative, possessive, singular], лупъёссылэсь [ablative, plural, possessive], лупенызы [instrumental, possessive, singular], лупъёсынызы [instrumental, plural, possessive]
  1. (anatomy) spleen Categories (topical): Anatomy
    Sense id: en-луп-udm-noun-nUhmcM~7 Categories (other): Udmurt entries with incorrect language header Topics: anatomy, medicine, sciences

Download JSON data for луп meaning in Udmurt (14.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*lɔp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *lɔp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*läppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *läppe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "lép"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian lép",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "лоп"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian лоп (lop)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "лоп"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak лоп (lop)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *lɔp, from Proto-Uralic *läppe. Cognates include Hungarian lép.\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian лоп (lop) and Komi-Permyak лоп (lop).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lup",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луп",
      "roman": "lup",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёс",
      "roman": "lupjos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупез",
      "roman": "lupez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыз",
      "roman": "lupjosyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луплэн",
      "roman": "luplen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёслэн",
      "roman": "lupjoslen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луплы",
      "roman": "luply",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёслы",
      "roman": "lupjosly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луплэсь",
      "roman": "lupleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёслэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупен",
      "roman": "lupen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсын",
      "roman": "lupjosyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптэк",
      "roman": "luptek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстэк",
      "roman": "lupjostek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъя",
      "roman": "lupja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсъя",
      "roman": "lupjosja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупын",
      "roman": "lupyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсын",
      "roman": "lupjosyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупе",
      "roman": "lupe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсы",
      "roman": "lupjosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупысь",
      "roman": "lupyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсысь",
      "roman": "lupjosyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупысьен",
      "roman": "lupyśjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсысьен",
      "roman": "lupjosyśjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупозь",
      "roman": "lupoź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсозь",
      "roman": "lupjosoź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупетӥ",
      "roman": "lupeti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсытӥ",
      "roman": "lupjosyti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луплань",
      "roman": "luplań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёслань",
      "roman": "lupjoslań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупе",
      "roman": "lupe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсы",
      "roman": "lupjosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупме",
      "roman": "lupme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсме",
      "roman": "lupjosme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупелэн",
      "roman": "lupelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсылэн",
      "roman": "lupjosylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупелы",
      "roman": "lupely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсылы",
      "roman": "lupjosyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупелэсь",
      "roman": "lupeleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсылэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупеным",
      "roman": "lupenym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыным",
      "roman": "lupjosynym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупед",
      "roman": "luped",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыд",
      "roman": "lupjosyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптэ",
      "roman": "lupte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстэ",
      "roman": "lupjoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупедлэн",
      "roman": "lupedlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыдлэн",
      "roman": "lupjosydlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупедлы",
      "roman": "lupedly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыдлы",
      "roman": "lupjosydly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупедлэсь",
      "roman": "lupedleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыдлэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosydleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупеныд",
      "roman": "lupenyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыныд",
      "roman": "lupjosynyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупез",
      "roman": "lupez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыз",
      "roman": "lupjosyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсэ",
      "roman": "lupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссэ",
      "roman": "lupjosse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупезлэн",
      "roman": "lupezlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсызлэн",
      "roman": "lupjosyzlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупезлы",
      "roman": "lupezly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсызлы",
      "roman": "lupjosyzly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупезлэсь",
      "roman": "lupezleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсызлэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosyzleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупеныз",
      "roman": "lupenyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыныз",
      "roman": "lupjosynyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмы",
      "roman": "lupmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмы",
      "roman": "lupjosmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмэс",
      "roman": "lupmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмес",
      "roman": "lupjosmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмылэн",
      "roman": "lupmylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмылэн",
      "roman": "lupjosmylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмылы",
      "roman": "lupmyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмылы",
      "roman": "lupjosmyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмылэсь",
      "roman": "lupmyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмылэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosmyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупенымы",
      "roman": "lupenymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсынымы",
      "roman": "lupjosynymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупты",
      "roman": "lupty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсты",
      "roman": "lupjosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптэс",
      "roman": "luptes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстэс",
      "roman": "lupjostes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптылэн",
      "roman": "luptylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстылэн",
      "roman": "lupjostylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптылы",
      "roman": "luptyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстылы",
      "roman": "lupjostyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптылэсь",
      "roman": "luptyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстылэсь",
      "roman": "lupjostyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупеныды",
      "roman": "lupenydy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыныды",
      "roman": "lupjosynydy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсы",
      "roman": "lupsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссы",
      "roman": "lupjossy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсэс",
      "roman": "lupses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссэс",
      "roman": "lupjosses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсылэн",
      "roman": "lupsylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссылэн",
      "roman": "lupjossylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсылы",
      "roman": "lupsyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссылы",
      "roman": "lupjossyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсылэсь",
      "roman": "lupsyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссылэсь",
      "roman": "lupjossyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупенызы",
      "roman": "lupenyzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсынызы",
      "roman": "lupjosynyzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "луп • (lup)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "луп"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ъё",
        "2": "е",
        "3": "п"
      },
      "name": "udm-noun-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "udm",
          "name": "Anatomy",
          "orig": "udm:Anatomy",
          "parents": [
            "Biology",
            "Medicine",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spleen"
      ],
      "id": "en-луп-udm-noun-nUhmcM~7",
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "spleen",
          "spleen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) spleen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlup]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луп"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-prm-pro",
        "3": "*lɔp"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Permic *lɔp",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "urj-pro",
        "3": "*läppe"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Uralic *läppe",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hu",
        "2": "lép"
      },
      "expansion": "Hungarian lép",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "лоп"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian лоп (lop)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "koi",
        "2": "лоп"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Permyak лоп (lop)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *lɔp, from Proto-Uralic *läppe. Cognates include Hungarian lép.\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian лоп (lop) and Komi-Permyak лоп (lop).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "lup",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луп",
      "roman": "lup",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёс",
      "roman": "lupjos",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупез",
      "roman": "lupez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыз",
      "roman": "lupjosyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луплэн",
      "roman": "luplen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёслэн",
      "roman": "lupjoslen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луплы",
      "roman": "luply",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёслы",
      "roman": "lupjosly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луплэсь",
      "roman": "lupleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёслэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупен",
      "roman": "lupen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсын",
      "roman": "lupjosyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптэк",
      "roman": "luptek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстэк",
      "roman": "lupjostek",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "abessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъя",
      "roman": "lupja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсъя",
      "roman": "lupjosja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупын",
      "roman": "lupyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсын",
      "roman": "lupjosyn",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inessive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупе",
      "roman": "lupe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсы",
      "roman": "lupjosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "illative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупысь",
      "roman": "lupyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсысь",
      "roman": "lupjosyś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупысьен",
      "roman": "lupyśjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсысьен",
      "roman": "lupjosyśjen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "egressive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупозь",
      "roman": "lupoź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсозь",
      "roman": "lupjosoź",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "terminative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупетӥ",
      "roman": "lupeti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсытӥ",
      "roman": "lupjosyti",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луплань",
      "roman": "luplań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёслань",
      "roman": "lupjoslań",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "allative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупе",
      "roman": "lupe",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсы",
      "roman": "lupjosy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупме",
      "roman": "lupme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсме",
      "roman": "lupjosme",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупелэн",
      "roman": "lupelen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсылэн",
      "roman": "lupjosylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупелы",
      "roman": "lupely",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсылы",
      "roman": "lupjosyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупелэсь",
      "roman": "lupeleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсылэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупеным",
      "roman": "lupenym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыным",
      "roman": "lupjosynym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупед",
      "roman": "luped",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыд",
      "roman": "lupjosyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптэ",
      "roman": "lupte",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстэ",
      "roman": "lupjoste",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупедлэн",
      "roman": "lupedlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыдлэн",
      "roman": "lupjosydlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупедлы",
      "roman": "lupedly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыдлы",
      "roman": "lupjosydly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупедлэсь",
      "roman": "lupedleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыдлэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosydleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупеныд",
      "roman": "lupenyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыныд",
      "roman": "lupjosynyd",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупез",
      "roman": "lupez",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыз",
      "roman": "lupjosyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсэ",
      "roman": "lupse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссэ",
      "roman": "lupjosse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупезлэн",
      "roman": "lupezlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсызлэн",
      "roman": "lupjosyzlen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупезлы",
      "roman": "lupezly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсызлы",
      "roman": "lupjosyzly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупезлэсь",
      "roman": "lupezleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсызлэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosyzleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупеныз",
      "roman": "lupenyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыныз",
      "roman": "lupjosynyz",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмы",
      "roman": "lupmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмы",
      "roman": "lupjosmy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмэс",
      "roman": "lupmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмес",
      "roman": "lupjosmes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмылэн",
      "roman": "lupmylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмылэн",
      "roman": "lupjosmylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмылы",
      "roman": "lupmyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмылы",
      "roman": "lupjosmyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупмылэсь",
      "roman": "lupmyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсмылэсь",
      "roman": "lupjosmyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупенымы",
      "roman": "lupenymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсынымы",
      "roman": "lupjosynymy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупты",
      "roman": "lupty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсты",
      "roman": "lupjosty",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптэс",
      "roman": "luptes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстэс",
      "roman": "lupjostes",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптылэн",
      "roman": "luptylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстылэн",
      "roman": "lupjostylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптылы",
      "roman": "luptyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстылы",
      "roman": "lupjostyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "луптылэсь",
      "roman": "luptyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёстылэсь",
      "roman": "lupjostyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупеныды",
      "roman": "lupenydy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсыныды",
      "roman": "lupjosynydy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-noun-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсы",
      "roman": "lupsy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссы",
      "roman": "lupjossy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсэс",
      "roman": "lupses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссэс",
      "roman": "lupjosses",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсылэн",
      "roman": "lupsylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссылэн",
      "roman": "lupjossylen",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсылы",
      "roman": "lupsyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссылы",
      "roman": "lupjossyly",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупсылэсь",
      "roman": "lupsyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёссылэсь",
      "roman": "lupjossyleś",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупенызы",
      "roman": "lupenyzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "лупъёсынызы",
      "roman": "lupjosynyzy",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "луп • (lup)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "луп"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ъё",
        "2": "е",
        "3": "п"
      },
      "name": "udm-noun-decl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Udmurt/up",
        "Rhymes:Udmurt/up/1 syllable",
        "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
        "Udmurt lemmas",
        "Udmurt nouns",
        "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
        "Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Uralic",
        "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
        "Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Uralic",
        "Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "udm:Anatomy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "spleen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "anatomy",
          "anatomy"
        ],
        [
          "spleen",
          "spleen"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(anatomy) spleen"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "anatomy",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈlup]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-up"
    }
  ],
  "word": "луп"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Udmurt dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.