"гырыны" meaning in Udmurt

See гырыны in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɡɯ̈rɯ̈ˈnɯ̈]
Rhymes: -ɯ̈ Etymology: From геры (gery, “plough”) + -ыны (-yny). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian гӧрны (görny). Etymology templates: {{af|udm|геры|-ыны|t1=plough}} геры (gery, “plough”) + -ыны (-yny), {{cog|kpv|гӧрны}} Komi-Zyrian гӧрны (görny) Head templates: {{head|udm|verb}} гырыны • (gyryny) Inflection templates: {{udm-conj-1st|гыр|е|и|о|-}}, {{udm-conj-nonfin|гырыны|гыремен|гыремтэен|гыремысь|гыремтэысь|гырса|гыртэк|гырку|гыртозь|гырись|гырисьтэм|гырем|гыремтэ|гыроно|гыронтэм|гырон|type=first conjugation}}, {{udm-conj-fin|гырисько (gyriśko)|гыриськод (gyriśkod)|гыре (gyre)|гыриськомы (gyriśkomy)|гыриськоды (gyriśkody)|гыро (gyro)|гыро (gyro)|гырод (gyrod)|гыроз (gyroz)|гыромы (gyromy)|гыроды (gyrody)|гырозы (gyrozy)|гыре (gyre)|гыред (gyred)|гырез (gyrez)|гырем (gyrem), гыремы (gyremy)|гыреды (gyredy)|гырезы (gyrezy)|гыриськем (gyriśkem)|гыремэд (gyremed)|гырем (gyrem)|гыриськеммы (gyriśkemmy)|гыриллямды (gyrilľamdy)|гыриллям (gyrilľam), гыриллямзы (gyrilľamzy)|гырсал (gyrsal)|гырсалыд (gyrsalyd)|гырсал (gyrsal), гырсалыз (gyrsalyz)|гырсалмы (gyrsalmy)|гырсалды (gyrsaldy)|гырсалзы (gyrsalzy)|гыр (gyr)|гыре (gyre), гырелэ (gyrele)|гыриськы|гыриськы|гыры|гыриськэ|гыриськэ|гыро|гыр, гыры|гыр, гыры|гыр, гыры|гыре|гыре|гыре|гыры|гыры|гыры|гыре|гыре|гыре|гыриськымтэе (gyriśkymteje)|гырымтэед (gyrymtejed)|гырымтэ (gyrymte)|гыриськымтэмы (gyriśkymtemy)|гыриллямтэды (gyrilľamtedy)|гыреллямтэ (gyrelľamte)|header=гырыны|type=first conjugation}} Forms: gyryny [romanization], conjugation-1 [table-tags], гырыны [affirmative, infinitive], - [caritive, infinitive], гыремен [affirmative, gerund, instrumental, participle, past], гыремтэен [gerund, instrumental, participle, past], гыремысь [affirmative, elative, gerund, participle, past], гыремтэысь [elative, gerund, participle, past], гырса [affirmative, gerund], гыртэк [caritive, gerund], гырку [affirmative, gerund, gerund-temporal], - [caritive, gerund, gerund-temporal], гыртозь [affirmative, gerund, gerund-iv], - [caritive, gerund, gerund-iv], гырись [affirmative, participle, present], гырисьтэм [caritive, participle, present], гырем [affirmative, participle, past], гыремтэ [caritive, participle, past], гыроно [affirmative, future, participle], гыронтэм [caritive, future, participle], гырон [affirmative, noun-from-verb], - [caritive, noun-from-verb], conjugation-1 [table-tags], гырисько [first-person, present, singular], гыриськод [present, second-person, singular], гыре [present, singular, third-person], гыриськомы [first-person, plural, present], гыриськоды [plural, present, second-person], гыро [plural, present, third-person], гыро [first-person, future, singular], гырод [future, second-person, singular], гыроз [future, singular, third-person], гыромы [first-person, future, plural], гыроды [future, plural, second-person], гырозы [future, plural, third-person], гыре [first-person, past, preterite, preterite-i, singular], гыред [past, preterite, preterite-i, second-person, singular], гырез [past, preterite, preterite-i, singular, third-person], гырем [first-person, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i], гыремы [first-person, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i], гыреды [past, plural, preterite, preterite-i, second-person], гырезы [past, plural, preterite, preterite-i, third-person], гыриськем [first-person, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular], гыремэд [past, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person, singular], гырем [past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular, third-person], гыриськеммы [first-person, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii], гыриллямды [past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person], гыриллям [past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, third-person], гыриллямзы [past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, third-person], гырсал [conditional, first-person, singular], гырсалыд [conditional, second-person, singular], гырсал [conditional, singular, third-person], гырсалыз [conditional, singular, third-person], гырсалмы [conditional, first-person, plural], гырсалды [conditional, plural, second-person], гырсалзы [conditional, plural, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, singular], гыр [imperative, second-person, singular], - [imperative, singular, third-person], - [first-person, imperative, plural], гыре [imperative, plural, second-person], гырелэ [imperative, plural, second-person], - [imperative, plural, third-person], preterite I of гырыны + вал [auxiliary, pluperfect, pluperfect-i], third person singular preterite II of гырыны + possessive suffixes + вал [auxiliary, pluperfect, pluperfect-ii], preterite II of гырыны + вылэм [auxiliary, pluperfect, pluperfect-ii], present of гырыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem) [auxiliary, durative, preterite], future of гырыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem) [auxiliary, frequentative, preterite], уг гыриськы [first-person, negative, present, singular], уд гыриськы [negative, present, second-person, singular], уг гыры [negative, present, singular, third-person], ум гыриськэ [first-person, negative, plural, present], уд гыриськэ [negative, plural, present, second-person], уг гыро [negative, plural, present, third-person], уг гыр [first-person, future, negative, singular], гыры [first-person, future, negative, singular], уд гыр [future, negative, second-person, singular], гыры [future, negative, second-person, singular], уз гыр [future, negative, singular, third-person], гыры [future, negative, singular, third-person], ум гыре [first-person, future, negative, plural], уд гыре [future, negative, plural, second-person], уз гыре [future, negative, plural, third-person], ӧй гыры [first-person, negative, past, preterite, preterite-i, singular], ӧд гыры [negative, past, preterite, preterite-i, second-person, singular], ӧз гыры [negative, past, preterite, preterite-i, singular, third-person], ӧм гыре [first-person, negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i], ӧд гыре [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i, second-person], ӧз гыре [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-i, third-person], гыриськымтэе [first-person, negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular], гырымтэед [negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person, singular], гырымтэ [negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular, third-person], гыриськымтэмы [first-person, negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii], гыриллямтэды [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person], гыреллямтэ [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, third-person], ӧвӧл гыре [first-person, negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular], ӧвӧл гыред [negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person, singular], ӧвӧл гырез [negative, past, preterite, preterite-ii, singular, third-person], ӧвӧл гырем [first-person, negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii], гыремы [first-person, negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii], ӧвӧл гыреды [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, second-person], ӧвӧл гырезы [negative, past, plural, preterite, preterite-ii, third-person], ӧй + positive conditional of гырыны [conditional, negative], эн + positive imperative of гырыны [imperative, negative], negative preterite I of гырыны + вал [auxiliary, negative, pluperfect, pluperfect-i], third person positive singular preterite II of гырыны + -мтэ- + possessive suffixes + вал (val) [auxiliary, negative, pluperfect, pluperfect-ii], positive preterite II of гырыны + -мтэ- + вылэм (vylem) [auxiliary, negative, pluperfect, pluperfect-ii], уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive durative preterite of гырыны [auxiliary, durative, negative, preterite], уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive frequentative preterite of гырыны [auxiliary, frequentative, negative, preterite]
  1. to plough
    Sense id: en-гырыны-udm-verb-9T26LxTa Categories (other): Udmurt entries with incorrect language header, Udmurt terms suffixed with -ыны

Download JSON data for гырыны meaning in Udmurt (17.5kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "геры",
        "3": "-ыны",
        "t1": "plough"
      },
      "expansion": "геры (gery, “plough”) + -ыны (-yny)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "гӧрны"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian гӧрны (görny)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From геры (gery, “plough”) + -ыны (-yny). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian гӧрны (görny).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyryny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырыны",
      "roman": "gyryny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремен",
      "roman": "gyremen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "instrumental",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремтэен",
      "roman": "gyremtejen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "instrumental",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремысь",
      "roman": "gyremyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "elative",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремтэысь",
      "roman": "gyremteyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырса",
      "roman": "gyrsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыртэк",
      "roman": "gyrtek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырку",
      "roman": "gyrku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыртозь",
      "roman": "gyrtoź",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iv"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iv"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырись",
      "roman": "gyriś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырисьтэм",
      "roman": "gyriśtem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырем",
      "roman": "gyrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремтэ",
      "roman": "gyremte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыроно",
      "roman": "gyrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыронтэм",
      "roman": "gyrontem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырон",
      "roman": "gyron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырисько",
      "roman": "gyriśko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськод",
      "roman": "gyriśkod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыре",
      "roman": "gyre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськомы",
      "roman": "gyriśkomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськоды",
      "roman": "gyriśkody",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыро",
      "roman": "gyro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыро",
      "roman": "gyro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырод",
      "roman": "gyrod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыроз",
      "roman": "gyroz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыромы",
      "roman": "gyromy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыроды",
      "roman": "gyrody",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырозы",
      "roman": "gyrozy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыре",
      "roman": "gyre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыред",
      "roman": "gyred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырез",
      "roman": "gyrez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырем",
      "roman": "gyrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремы",
      "roman": "gyremy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыреды",
      "roman": "gyredy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырезы",
      "roman": "gyrezy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськем",
      "roman": "gyriśkem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремэд",
      "roman": "gyremed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырем",
      "roman": "gyrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськеммы",
      "roman": "gyriśkemmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриллямды",
      "roman": "gyrilľamdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриллям",
      "roman": "gyrilľam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриллямзы",
      "roman": "gyrilľamzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсал",
      "roman": "gyrsal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалыд",
      "roman": "gyrsalyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсал",
      "roman": "gyrsal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалыз",
      "roman": "gyrsalyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалмы",
      "roman": "gyrsalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалды",
      "roman": "gyrsaldy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалзы",
      "roman": "gyrsalzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыр",
      "roman": "gyr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыре",
      "roman": "gyre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырелэ",
      "roman": "gyrele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite I of гырыны + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "third person singular preterite II of гырыны + possessive suffixes + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite II of гырыны + вылэм",
      "roman": "vylem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of гырыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "durative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of гырыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "frequentative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг гыриськы",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд гыриськы",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум гыриськэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд гыриськэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг гыро",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг гыр",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд гыр",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уз гыр",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уз гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧй гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧд гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧз гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧм гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧд гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧз гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськымтэе",
      "roman": "gyriśkymteje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырымтэед",
      "roman": "gyrymtejed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырымтэ",
      "roman": "gyrymte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськымтэмы",
      "roman": "gyriśkymtemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриллямтэды",
      "roman": "gyrilľamtedy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыреллямтэ",
      "roman": "gyrelľamte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гыре",
      "roman": "gyre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гыред",
      "roman": "gyred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гырез",
      "roman": "gyrez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гырем",
      "roman": "gyrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремы",
      "roman": "gyremy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гыреды",
      "roman": "gyredy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гырезы",
      "roman": "gyrezy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧй  + positive conditional of гырыны",
      "roman": "öj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн  + positive imperative of гырыны",
      "roman": "en",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negative preterite I of гырыны + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "third person positive singular preterite II of гырыны + -мтэ-  + possessive suffixes + вал (val)",
      "roman": "-mte-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "positive preterite II of гырыны + -мтэ-  + вылэм (vylem)",
      "roman": "-mte-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive durative preterite of гырыны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "durative",
        "negative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive frequentative preterite of гырыны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "frequentative",
        "negative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "гырыны • (gyryny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "гы‧ры‧ны"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гыр",
        "2": "е",
        "3": "и",
        "4": "о",
        "5": "-"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-1st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гырыны",
        "10": "гырись",
        "11": "гырисьтэм",
        "12": "гырем",
        "13": "гыремтэ",
        "14": "гыроно",
        "15": "гыронтэм",
        "16": "гырон",
        "2": "гыремен",
        "3": "гыремтэен",
        "4": "гыремысь",
        "5": "гыремтэысь",
        "6": "гырса",
        "7": "гыртэк",
        "8": "гырку",
        "9": "гыртозь",
        "type": "first conjugation"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-nonfin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гырисько (gyriśko)",
        "10": "гыромы (gyromy)",
        "11": "гыроды (gyrody)",
        "12": "гырозы (gyrozy)",
        "13": "гыре (gyre)",
        "14": "гыред (gyred)",
        "15": "гырез (gyrez)",
        "16": "гырем (gyrem), гыремы (gyremy)",
        "17": "гыреды (gyredy)",
        "18": "гырезы (gyrezy)",
        "19": "гыриськем (gyriśkem)",
        "2": "гыриськод (gyriśkod)",
        "20": "гыремэд (gyremed)",
        "21": "гырем (gyrem)",
        "22": "гыриськеммы (gyriśkemmy)",
        "23": "гыриллямды (gyrilľamdy)",
        "24": "гыриллям (gyrilľam), гыриллямзы (gyrilľamzy)",
        "25": "гырсал (gyrsal)",
        "26": "гырсалыд (gyrsalyd)",
        "27": "гырсал (gyrsal), гырсалыз (gyrsalyz)",
        "28": "гырсалмы (gyrsalmy)",
        "29": "гырсалды (gyrsaldy)",
        "3": "гыре (gyre)",
        "30": "гырсалзы (gyrsalzy)",
        "31": "гыр (gyr)",
        "32": "гыре (gyre), гырелэ (gyrele)",
        "33": "гыриськы",
        "34": "гыриськы",
        "35": "гыры",
        "36": "гыриськэ",
        "37": "гыриськэ",
        "38": "гыро",
        "39": "гыр, гыры",
        "4": "гыриськомы (gyriśkomy)",
        "40": "гыр, гыры",
        "41": "гыр, гыры",
        "42": "гыре",
        "43": "гыре",
        "44": "гыре",
        "45": "гыры",
        "46": "гыры",
        "47": "гыры",
        "48": "гыре",
        "49": "гыре",
        "5": "гыриськоды (gyriśkody)",
        "50": "гыре",
        "51": "гыриськымтэе (gyriśkymteje)",
        "52": "гырымтэед (gyrymtejed)",
        "53": "гырымтэ (gyrymte)",
        "54": "гыриськымтэмы (gyriśkymtemy)",
        "55": "гыриллямтэды (gyrilľamtedy)",
        "56": "гыреллямтэ (gyrelľamte)",
        "6": "гыро (gyro)",
        "7": "гыро (gyro)",
        "8": "гырод (gyrod)",
        "9": "гыроз (gyroz)",
        "header": "гырыны",
        "type": "first conjugation"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-fin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Udmurt terms suffixed with -ыны",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plough"
      ],
      "id": "en-гырыны-udm-verb-9T26LxTa",
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɯ̈rɯ̈ˈnɯ̈]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯ̈"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гырыны"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "геры",
        "3": "-ыны",
        "t1": "plough"
      },
      "expansion": "геры (gery, “plough”) + -ыны (-yny)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kpv",
        "2": "гӧрны"
      },
      "expansion": "Komi-Zyrian гӧрны (görny)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From геры (gery, “plough”) + -ыны (-yny). Cognates include Komi-Zyrian гӧрны (görny).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gyryny",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырыны",
      "roman": "gyryny",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремен",
      "roman": "gyremen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "instrumental",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремтэен",
      "roman": "gyremtejen",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "gerund",
        "instrumental",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремысь",
      "roman": "gyremyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "elative",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремтэысь",
      "roman": "gyremteyś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "elative",
        "gerund",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырса",
      "roman": "gyrsa",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыртэк",
      "roman": "gyrtek",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырку",
      "roman": "gyrku",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-temporal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыртозь",
      "roman": "gyrtoź",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iv"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "gerund",
        "gerund-iv"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырись",
      "roman": "gyriś",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырисьтэм",
      "roman": "gyriśtem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырем",
      "roman": "gyrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремтэ",
      "roman": "gyremte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыроно",
      "roman": "gyrono",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыронтэм",
      "roman": "gyrontem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "future",
        "participle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырон",
      "roman": "gyron",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "affirmative",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "caritive",
        "noun-from-verb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "conjugation-1",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "udm-conj-1st",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырисько",
      "roman": "gyriśko",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськод",
      "roman": "gyriśkod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыре",
      "roman": "gyre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськомы",
      "roman": "gyriśkomy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськоды",
      "roman": "gyriśkody",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыро",
      "roman": "gyro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыро",
      "roman": "gyro",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырод",
      "roman": "gyrod",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыроз",
      "roman": "gyroz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыромы",
      "roman": "gyromy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыроды",
      "roman": "gyrody",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырозы",
      "roman": "gyrozy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыре",
      "roman": "gyre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыред",
      "roman": "gyred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырез",
      "roman": "gyrez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырем",
      "roman": "gyrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремы",
      "roman": "gyremy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыреды",
      "roman": "gyredy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырезы",
      "roman": "gyrezy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськем",
      "roman": "gyriśkem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремэд",
      "roman": "gyremed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырем",
      "roman": "gyrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськеммы",
      "roman": "gyriśkemmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриллямды",
      "roman": "gyrilľamdy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриллям",
      "roman": "gyrilľam",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриллямзы",
      "roman": "gyrilľamzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсал",
      "roman": "gyrsal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалыд",
      "roman": "gyrsalyd",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсал",
      "roman": "gyrsal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалыз",
      "roman": "gyrsalyz",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалмы",
      "roman": "gyrsalmy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "first-person",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалды",
      "roman": "gyrsaldy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырсалзы",
      "roman": "gyrsalzy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыр",
      "roman": "gyr",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыре",
      "roman": "gyre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырелэ",
      "roman": "gyrele",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite I of гырыны + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "third person singular preterite II of гырыны + possessive suffixes + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "preterite II of гырыны + вылэм",
      "roman": "vylem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "present of гырыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "durative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "future of гырыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "frequentative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг гыриськы",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд гыриськы",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум гыриськэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд гыриськэ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг гыро",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг гыр",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд гыр",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уз гыр",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ум гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уд гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уз гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "negative",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧй гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧд гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧз гыры",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧм гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧд гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧз гыре",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-i",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськымтэе",
      "roman": "gyriśkymteje",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырымтэед",
      "roman": "gyrymtejed",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гырымтэ",
      "roman": "gyrymte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриськымтэмы",
      "roman": "gyriśkymtemy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыриллямтэды",
      "roman": "gyrilľamtedy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыреллямтэ",
      "roman": "gyrelľamte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гыре",
      "roman": "gyre",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гыред",
      "roman": "gyred",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гырез",
      "roman": "gyrez",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гырем",
      "roman": "gyrem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гыремы",
      "roman": "gyremy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гыреды",
      "roman": "gyredy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧвӧл гырезы",
      "roman": "gyrezy",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "negative",
        "past",
        "plural",
        "preterite",
        "preterite-ii",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ӧй  + positive conditional of гырыны",
      "roman": "öj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "conditional",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "эн  + positive imperative of гырыны",
      "roman": "en",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "negative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "negative preterite I of гырыны + вал",
      "roman": "val",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-i"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "third person positive singular preterite II of гырыны + -мтэ-  + possessive suffixes + вал (val)",
      "roman": "-mte-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "positive preterite II of гырыны + -мтэ-  + вылэм (vylem)",
      "roman": "-mte-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "negative",
        "pluperfect",
        "pluperfect-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive durative preterite of гырыны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "durative",
        "negative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive frequentative preterite of гырыны",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "auxiliary",
        "frequentative",
        "negative",
        "preterite"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "udm",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "гырыны • (gyryny)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "гы‧ры‧ны"
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гыр",
        "2": "е",
        "3": "и",
        "4": "о",
        "5": "-"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-1st"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гырыны",
        "10": "гырись",
        "11": "гырисьтэм",
        "12": "гырем",
        "13": "гыремтэ",
        "14": "гыроно",
        "15": "гыронтэм",
        "16": "гырон",
        "2": "гыремен",
        "3": "гыремтэен",
        "4": "гыремысь",
        "5": "гыремтэысь",
        "6": "гырса",
        "7": "гыртэк",
        "8": "гырку",
        "9": "гыртозь",
        "type": "first conjugation"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-nonfin"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "гырисько (gyriśko)",
        "10": "гыромы (gyromy)",
        "11": "гыроды (gyrody)",
        "12": "гырозы (gyrozy)",
        "13": "гыре (gyre)",
        "14": "гыред (gyred)",
        "15": "гырез (gyrez)",
        "16": "гырем (gyrem), гыремы (gyremy)",
        "17": "гыреды (gyredy)",
        "18": "гырезы (gyrezy)",
        "19": "гыриськем (gyriśkem)",
        "2": "гыриськод (gyriśkod)",
        "20": "гыремэд (gyremed)",
        "21": "гырем (gyrem)",
        "22": "гыриськеммы (gyriśkemmy)",
        "23": "гыриллямды (gyrilľamdy)",
        "24": "гыриллям (gyrilľam), гыриллямзы (gyrilľamzy)",
        "25": "гырсал (gyrsal)",
        "26": "гырсалыд (gyrsalyd)",
        "27": "гырсал (gyrsal), гырсалыз (gyrsalyz)",
        "28": "гырсалмы (gyrsalmy)",
        "29": "гырсалды (gyrsaldy)",
        "3": "гыре (gyre)",
        "30": "гырсалзы (gyrsalzy)",
        "31": "гыр (gyr)",
        "32": "гыре (gyre), гырелэ (gyrele)",
        "33": "гыриськы",
        "34": "гыриськы",
        "35": "гыры",
        "36": "гыриськэ",
        "37": "гыриськэ",
        "38": "гыро",
        "39": "гыр, гыры",
        "4": "гыриськомы (gyriśkomy)",
        "40": "гыр, гыры",
        "41": "гыр, гыры",
        "42": "гыре",
        "43": "гыре",
        "44": "гыре",
        "45": "гыры",
        "46": "гыры",
        "47": "гыры",
        "48": "гыре",
        "49": "гыре",
        "5": "гыриськоды (gyriśkody)",
        "50": "гыре",
        "51": "гыриськымтэе (gyriśkymteje)",
        "52": "гырымтэед (gyrymtejed)",
        "53": "гырымтэ (gyrymte)",
        "54": "гыриськымтэмы (gyriśkymtemy)",
        "55": "гыриллямтэды (gyrilľamtedy)",
        "56": "гыреллямтэ (gyrelľamte)",
        "6": "гыро (gyro)",
        "7": "гыро (gyro)",
        "8": "гырод (gyrod)",
        "9": "гыроз (gyroz)",
        "header": "гырыны",
        "type": "first conjugation"
      },
      "name": "udm-conj-fin"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Udmurt",
  "lang_code": "udm",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈",
        "Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈/3 syllables",
        "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
        "Udmurt first conjugation verbs",
        "Udmurt lemmas",
        "Udmurt terms suffixed with -ыны",
        "Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Udmurt verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to plough"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plough",
          "plough"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡɯ̈rɯ̈ˈnɯ̈]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɯ̈"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гырыны"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Udmurt dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.