See вуыны in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*voni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *voni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*wäke-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *wäke-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "viehkat",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami viehkat (“to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "воны"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian воны (vony)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "воны"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak воны (vony)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-kya",
"2": "вунө"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Yazva вунө (vunå)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *voni, from Proto-Finno-Permic *wäke-. Cognates include Northern Sami viehkat (“to run”).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian воны (vony), Komi-Permyak воны (vony) and Komi-Yazva вунө (vunå).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vuyny",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-conj-1st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вуыны",
"roman": "vuyny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемен",
"roman": "vujemen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"gerund",
"instrumental",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемтэен",
"roman": "vujemtejen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"instrumental",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемысь",
"roman": "vujemyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"elative",
"gerund",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемтэысь",
"roman": "vujemteyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"gerund",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуса",
"roman": "vusa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "вутэк",
"roman": "vutek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "вуку",
"roman": "vuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"gerund",
"gerund-temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"gerund",
"gerund-temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "вутозь",
"roman": "vutoź",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"gerund",
"gerund-iv"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"gerund",
"gerund-iv"
]
},
{
"form": "вуись",
"roman": "vuiś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вуисьтэм",
"roman": "vuiśtem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вуем",
"roman": "vujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемтэ",
"roman": "vujemte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуоно",
"roman": "vuono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "вуонтэм",
"roman": "vuontem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "вуон",
"roman": "vuon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-conj-1st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вуисько",
"roman": "vuiśko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськод",
"roman": "vuiśkod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуе",
"roman": "vuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськомы",
"roman": "vuiśkomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськоды",
"roman": "vuiśkody",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуо",
"roman": "vuo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуо",
"roman": "vuo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуод",
"roman": "vuod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуоз",
"roman": "vuoz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуомы",
"roman": "vuomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вуоды",
"roman": "vuody",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуозы",
"roman": "vuozy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуе",
"roman": "vuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуед",
"roman": "vujed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуез",
"roman": "vujez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуем",
"roman": "vujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемы",
"roman": "vujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i"
]
},
{
"form": "вуеды",
"roman": "vujedy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуезы",
"roman": "vujezy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськем",
"roman": "vuiśkem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемэд",
"roman": "vujemed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуем",
"roman": "vujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськеммы",
"roman": "vuiśkemmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиллямды",
"roman": "vuilľamdy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиллям",
"roman": "vuilľam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиллямзы",
"roman": "vuilľamzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вусал",
"roman": "vusal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалыд",
"roman": "vusalyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вусал",
"roman": "vusal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалыз",
"roman": "vusalyz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалмы",
"roman": "vusalmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалды",
"roman": "vusaldy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалзы",
"roman": "vusalzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ву",
"roman": "vu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вуе",
"roman": "vuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуелэ",
"roman": "vujele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite I of вуыны + вал",
"roman": "val",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-i"
]
},
{
"form": "third person singular preterite II of вуыны + possessive suffixes + вал",
"roman": "val",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite II of вуыны + вылэм",
"roman": "vylem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "present of вуыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"durative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "future of вуыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"frequentative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "уг вуиськы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уд вуиськы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уг вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ум вуиськэ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уд вуиськэ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уг вуо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уг ву",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уд ву",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уз ву",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ум вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уд вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уз вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧй вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧд вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧз вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧм вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧд вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧз вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськымтэе",
"roman": "vuiśkymteje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуымтэед",
"roman": "vuymtejed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуымтэ",
"roman": "vuymte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськымтэмы",
"roman": "vuiśkymtemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиллямтэды",
"roman": "vuilľamtedy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуеллямтэ",
"roman": "vujelľamte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуе",
"roman": "vuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуед",
"roman": "vujed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуез",
"roman": "vujez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуем",
"roman": "vujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемы",
"roman": "vujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуеды",
"roman": "vujedy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуезы",
"roman": "vujezy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧй + positive conditional of вуыны",
"roman": "öj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "эн + positive imperative of вуыны",
"roman": "en",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negative preterite I of вуыны + вал",
"roman": "val",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-i"
]
},
{
"form": "third person positive singular preterite II of вуыны + -мтэ- + possessive suffixes + вал (val)",
"roman": "-mte-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "positive preterite II of вуыны + -мтэ- + вылэм (vylem)",
"roman": "-mte-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive durative preterite of вуыны",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"durative",
"negative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive frequentative preterite of вуыны",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"frequentative",
"negative",
"preterite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "вуыны • (vuyny)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"вуы‧ны"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ву",
"2": "е",
"3": "и",
"4": "о",
"5": "-"
},
"name": "udm-conj-1st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "вуыны",
"10": "вуись",
"11": "вуисьтэм",
"12": "вуем",
"13": "вуемтэ",
"14": "вуоно",
"15": "вуонтэм",
"16": "вуон",
"2": "вуемен",
"3": "вуемтэен",
"4": "вуемысь",
"5": "вуемтэысь",
"6": "вуса",
"7": "вутэк",
"8": "вуку",
"9": "вутозь",
"type": "first conjugation"
},
"name": "udm-conj-nonfin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "вуисько (vuiśko)",
"10": "вуомы (vuomy)",
"11": "вуоды (vuody)",
"12": "вуозы (vuozy)",
"13": "вуе (vuje)",
"14": "вуед (vujed)",
"15": "вуез (vujez)",
"16": "вуем (vujem), вуемы (vujemy)",
"17": "вуеды (vujedy)",
"18": "вуезы (vujezy)",
"19": "вуиськем (vuiśkem)",
"2": "вуиськод (vuiśkod)",
"20": "вуемэд (vujemed)",
"21": "вуем (vujem)",
"22": "вуиськеммы (vuiśkemmy)",
"23": "вуиллямды (vuilľamdy)",
"24": "вуиллям (vuilľam), вуиллямзы (vuilľamzy)",
"25": "вусал (vusal)",
"26": "вусалыд (vusalyd)",
"27": "вусал (vusal), вусалыз (vusalyz)",
"28": "вусалмы (vusalmy)",
"29": "вусалды (vusaldy)",
"3": "вуе (vuje)",
"30": "вусалзы (vusalzy)",
"31": "ву (vu)",
"32": "вуе (vuje), вуелэ (vujele)",
"33": "вуиськы",
"34": "вуиськы",
"35": "вуы",
"36": "вуиськэ",
"37": "вуиськэ",
"38": "вуо",
"39": "ву, вуы",
"4": "вуиськомы (vuiśkomy)",
"40": "ву, вуы",
"41": "ву, вуы",
"42": "вуе",
"43": "вуе",
"44": "вуе",
"45": "вуы",
"46": "вуы",
"47": "вуы",
"48": "вуе",
"49": "вуе",
"5": "вуиськоды (vuiśkody)",
"50": "вуе",
"51": "вуиськымтэе (vuiśkymteje)",
"52": "вуымтэед (vuymtejed)",
"53": "вуымтэ (vuymte)",
"54": "вуиськымтэмы (vuiśkymtemy)",
"55": "вуиллямтэды (vuilľamtedy)",
"56": "вуеллямтэ (vujelľamte)",
"6": "вуо (vuo)",
"7": "вуо (vuo)",
"8": "вуод (vuod)",
"9": "вуоз (vuoz)",
"header": "вуыны",
"type": "first conjugation"
},
"name": "udm-conj-fin"
}
],
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 39 1 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 37 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come, to arrive"
],
"id": "en-вуыны-udm-verb-NxJ~s~mm",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "25 49 4 18 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 39 1 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 37 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to begin, to set in"
],
"id": "en-вуыны-udm-verb-1kAb2u9F",
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"set in",
"set in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ripen, to mature"
],
"id": "en-вуыны-udm-verb-OKSP7Mzp",
"links": [
[
"ripen",
"ripen"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 39 1 14 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 37 3 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stoke, to expend (for heating)"
],
"id": "en-вуыны-udm-verb-f-TT8GLP",
"links": [
[
"stoke",
"stoke"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be found, to appear"
],
"id": "en-вуыны-udm-verb-0KQb9Nfe",
"links": [
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʋuɯ̈ˈnɯ̈]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɯ̈"
}
],
"word": "вуыны"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈",
"Rhymes:Udmurt/ɯ̈/2 syllables",
"Udmurt entries with incorrect language header",
"Udmurt first conjugation verbs",
"Udmurt lemmas",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Udmurt terms derived from Proto-Permic",
"Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Finno-Permic",
"Udmurt terms inherited from Proto-Permic",
"Udmurt terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Udmurt verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-prm-pro",
"3": "*voni"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Permic *voni",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "urj-fpr-pro",
"3": "*wäke-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Finno-Permic *wäke-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "se",
"2": "viehkat",
"3": "",
"4": "to run"
},
"expansion": "Northern Sami viehkat (“to run”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kpv",
"2": "воны"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Zyrian воны (vony)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "koi",
"2": "воны"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Permyak воны (vony)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "urj-kya",
"2": "вунө"
},
"expansion": "Komi-Yazva вунө (vunå)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Permic *voni, from Proto-Finno-Permic *wäke-. Cognates include Northern Sami viehkat (“to run”).\nPermic cognates include Komi-Zyrian воны (vony), Komi-Permyak воны (vony) and Komi-Yazva вунө (vunå).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "vuyny",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-conj-1st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вуыны",
"roman": "vuyny",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемен",
"roman": "vujemen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"gerund",
"instrumental",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемтэен",
"roman": "vujemtejen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"gerund",
"instrumental",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемысь",
"roman": "vujemyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"elative",
"gerund",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемтэысь",
"roman": "vujemteyś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"elative",
"gerund",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуса",
"roman": "vusa",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "вутэк",
"roman": "vutek",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"gerund"
]
},
{
"form": "вуку",
"roman": "vuku",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"gerund",
"gerund-temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"gerund",
"gerund-temporal"
]
},
{
"form": "вутозь",
"roman": "vutoź",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"gerund",
"gerund-iv"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"gerund",
"gerund-iv"
]
},
{
"form": "вуись",
"roman": "vuiś",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вуисьтэм",
"roman": "vuiśtem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вуем",
"roman": "vujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемтэ",
"roman": "vujemte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вуоно",
"roman": "vuono",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "вуонтэм",
"roman": "vuontem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"future",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "вуон",
"roman": "vuon",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"affirmative",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"caritive",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "conjugation-1",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "udm-conj-1st",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "вуисько",
"roman": "vuiśko",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськод",
"roman": "vuiśkod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуе",
"roman": "vuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськомы",
"roman": "vuiśkomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськоды",
"roman": "vuiśkody",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуо",
"roman": "vuo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуо",
"roman": "vuo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуод",
"roman": "vuod",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуоз",
"roman": "vuoz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуомы",
"roman": "vuomy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вуоды",
"roman": "vuody",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуозы",
"roman": "vuozy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуе",
"roman": "vuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуед",
"roman": "vujed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуез",
"roman": "vujez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуем",
"roman": "vujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемы",
"roman": "vujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i"
]
},
{
"form": "вуеды",
"roman": "vujedy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуезы",
"roman": "vujezy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськем",
"roman": "vuiśkem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемэд",
"roman": "vujemed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуем",
"roman": "vujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськеммы",
"roman": "vuiśkemmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиллямды",
"roman": "vuilľamdy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиллям",
"roman": "vuilľam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиллямзы",
"roman": "vuilľamzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вусал",
"roman": "vusal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалыд",
"roman": "vusalyd",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вусал",
"roman": "vusal",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалыз",
"roman": "vusalyz",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалмы",
"roman": "vusalmy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалды",
"roman": "vusaldy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вусалзы",
"roman": "vusalzy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ву",
"roman": "vu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вуе",
"roman": "vuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуелэ",
"roman": "vujele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite I of вуыны + вал",
"roman": "val",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-i"
]
},
{
"form": "third person singular preterite II of вуыны + possessive suffixes + вал",
"roman": "val",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "preterite II of вуыны + вылэм",
"roman": "vylem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "present of вуыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"durative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "future of вуыны + вал (val)/вылэм (vylem)",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"frequentative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "уг вуиськы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уд вуиськы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уг вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ум вуиськэ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "уд вуиськэ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уг вуо",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уг ву",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уд ву",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "уз ву",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ум вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"negative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "уд вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "уз вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"negative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧй вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧд вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧз вуы",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧм вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧд вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧз вуе",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-i",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськымтэе",
"roman": "vuiśkymteje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуымтэед",
"roman": "vuymtejed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вуымтэ",
"roman": "vuymte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиськымтэмы",
"roman": "vuiśkymtemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "вуиллямтэды",
"roman": "vuilľamtedy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вуеллямтэ",
"roman": "vujelľamte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуе",
"roman": "vuje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуед",
"roman": "vujed",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуез",
"roman": "vujez",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуем",
"roman": "vujem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "вуемы",
"roman": "vujemy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуеды",
"roman": "vujedy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧвӧл вуезы",
"roman": "vujezy",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative",
"past",
"plural",
"preterite",
"preterite-ii",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "ӧй + positive conditional of вуыны",
"roman": "öj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "эн + positive imperative of вуыны",
"roman": "en",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "negative preterite I of вуыны + вал",
"roman": "val",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-i"
]
},
{
"form": "third person positive singular preterite II of вуыны + -мтэ- + possessive suffixes + вал (val)",
"roman": "-mte-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "positive preterite II of вуыны + -мтэ- + вылэм (vylem)",
"roman": "-mte-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"negative",
"pluperfect",
"pluperfect-ii"
]
},
{
"form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive durative preterite of вуыны",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"durative",
"negative",
"preterite"
]
},
{
"form": "уг/уд/уг/ум/уд/уг + positive frequentative preterite of вуыны",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"auxiliary",
"frequentative",
"negative",
"preterite"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "udm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "вуыны • (vuyny)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"вуы‧ны"
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ву",
"2": "е",
"3": "и",
"4": "о",
"5": "-"
},
"name": "udm-conj-1st"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "вуыны",
"10": "вуись",
"11": "вуисьтэм",
"12": "вуем",
"13": "вуемтэ",
"14": "вуоно",
"15": "вуонтэм",
"16": "вуон",
"2": "вуемен",
"3": "вуемтэен",
"4": "вуемысь",
"5": "вуемтэысь",
"6": "вуса",
"7": "вутэк",
"8": "вуку",
"9": "вутозь",
"type": "first conjugation"
},
"name": "udm-conj-nonfin"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "вуисько (vuiśko)",
"10": "вуомы (vuomy)",
"11": "вуоды (vuody)",
"12": "вуозы (vuozy)",
"13": "вуе (vuje)",
"14": "вуед (vujed)",
"15": "вуез (vujez)",
"16": "вуем (vujem), вуемы (vujemy)",
"17": "вуеды (vujedy)",
"18": "вуезы (vujezy)",
"19": "вуиськем (vuiśkem)",
"2": "вуиськод (vuiśkod)",
"20": "вуемэд (vujemed)",
"21": "вуем (vujem)",
"22": "вуиськеммы (vuiśkemmy)",
"23": "вуиллямды (vuilľamdy)",
"24": "вуиллям (vuilľam), вуиллямзы (vuilľamzy)",
"25": "вусал (vusal)",
"26": "вусалыд (vusalyd)",
"27": "вусал (vusal), вусалыз (vusalyz)",
"28": "вусалмы (vusalmy)",
"29": "вусалды (vusaldy)",
"3": "вуе (vuje)",
"30": "вусалзы (vusalzy)",
"31": "ву (vu)",
"32": "вуе (vuje), вуелэ (vujele)",
"33": "вуиськы",
"34": "вуиськы",
"35": "вуы",
"36": "вуиськэ",
"37": "вуиськэ",
"38": "вуо",
"39": "ву, вуы",
"4": "вуиськомы (vuiśkomy)",
"40": "ву, вуы",
"41": "ву, вуы",
"42": "вуе",
"43": "вуе",
"44": "вуе",
"45": "вуы",
"46": "вуы",
"47": "вуы",
"48": "вуе",
"49": "вуе",
"5": "вуиськоды (vuiśkody)",
"50": "вуе",
"51": "вуиськымтэе (vuiśkymteje)",
"52": "вуымтэед (vuymtejed)",
"53": "вуымтэ (vuymte)",
"54": "вуиськымтэмы (vuiśkymtemy)",
"55": "вуиллямтэды (vuilľamtedy)",
"56": "вуеллямтэ (vujelľamte)",
"6": "вуо (vuo)",
"7": "вуо (vuo)",
"8": "вуод (vuod)",
"9": "вуоз (vuoz)",
"header": "вуыны",
"type": "first conjugation"
},
"name": "udm-conj-fin"
}
],
"lang": "Udmurt",
"lang_code": "udm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to come, to arrive"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"arrive",
"arrive"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to begin, to set in"
],
"links": [
[
"begin",
"begin"
],
[
"set in",
"set in"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to ripen, to mature"
],
"links": [
[
"ripen",
"ripen"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to stoke, to expend (for heating)"
],
"links": [
[
"stoke",
"stoke"
],
[
"expend",
"expend"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to be found, to appear"
],
"links": [
[
"found",
"found"
],
[
"appear",
"appear"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʋuɯ̈ˈnɯ̈]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɯ̈"
}
],
"word": "вуыны"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вуыны meaning in Udmurt (18.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Udmurt dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.