"хөрзүн" meaning in Tuvan

See хөрзүн in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /xørˈzʏn/
Etymology: Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *körisün (“crust”). Cognate with Mongolian хөрс (xörs, “dirt”). Etymology templates: {{der|tyv|xgn-pro|*körisün||crust}} Proto-Mongolic *körisün (“crust”), {{cog|mn|хөрс||dirt}} Mongolian хөрс (xörs, “dirt”) Head templates: {{head|tyv|noun|definite accusative|хөрзүннү|||plural|хөрзүннар|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} хөрзүн • (xörzün) (definite accusative хөрзүннү, plural хөрзүннар), {{tyv-noun|нү|нар}} хөрзүн • (xörzün) (definite accusative хөрзүннү, plural хөрзүннар) Inflection templates: {{tyv-decl|ү}}, {{tyv-decl-noun|хөрзүн|хөрзүннер|хөрзүннүң|хөрзүннерниң|хөрзүннү|хөрзүннерни|хөрзүнге|хөрзүннерге|хөрзүнде|хөрзүннерде|хөрзүнден|хөрзүннерден|хөрзүнже|хөрзүннерже|хөрзүндүве|хөрзүннердүве}}, {{tyv-decl-noun|хөрзүнүм|хөрзүннерим|хөрзүнүмнүң|хөрзүннеримниң|хөрзүнүмнү|хөрзүннеримни|хөрзүнүмге|хөрзүннеримге|хөрзүнүмде|хөрзүннеримде|хөрзүнүмден|хөрзүннеримден|хөрзүнүмже|хөрзүннеримже|хөрзүнүмдүве|хөрзүннеримдүве|title=First person singular possessive forms}} Forms: xörzün [romanization], хөрзүннү [accusative, definite], хөрзүннар [plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], хөрзүн [nominative, singular], хөрзүннер [nominative, plural], хөрзүннүң [genitive, singular], хөрзүннерниң [genitive, plural], хөрзүннү [accusative, singular], хөрзүннерни [accusative, plural], хөрзүнге [dative, singular], хөрзүннерге [dative, plural], хөрзүнде [locative, singular], хөрзүннерде [locative, plural], хөрзүнден [ablative, singular], хөрзүннерден [ablative, plural], хөрзүнже [prolative, singular], хөрзүннерже [plural, prolative], хөрзүндүве [prolative, prolative-ii, singular], хөрзүннердүве [plural, prolative, prolative-ii], no-table-tags [table-tags], хөрзүнүм [nominative, possessive, singular], хөрзүннерим [nominative, plural, possessive], хөрзүнүмнүң [genitive, possessive, singular], хөрзүннеримниң [genitive, plural, possessive], хөрзүнүмнү [accusative, possessive, singular], хөрзүннеримни [accusative, plural, possessive], хөрзүнүмге [dative, possessive, singular], хөрзүннеримге [dative, plural, possessive], хөрзүнүмде [locative, possessive, singular], хөрзүннеримде [locative, plural, possessive], хөрзүнүмден [ablative, possessive, singular], хөрзүннеримден [ablative, plural, possessive], хөрзүнүмже [possessive, prolative, singular], хөрзүннеримже [plural, possessive, prolative], хөрзүнүмдүве [possessive, prolative, prolative-ii, singular], хөрзүннеримдүве [plural, possessive, prolative, prolative-ii]
  1. soil, dirt, earth Synonyms: довурак (dovurak)
    Sense id: en-хөрзүн-tyv-noun-ghXeHOMD Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Tuvan entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*körisün",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *körisün (“crust”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хөрс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хөрс (xörs, “dirt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *körisün (“crust”). Cognate with Mongolian хөрс (xörs, “dirt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xörzün",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннү",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннар",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүн",
      "roman": "xörzün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннер",
      "roman": "xörzünner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннүң",
      "roman": "xörzünnüñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерниң",
      "roman": "xörzünnerniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннү",
      "roman": "xörzünnü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерни",
      "roman": "xörzünnerni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнге",
      "roman": "xörzünge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерге",
      "roman": "xörzünnerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнде",
      "roman": "xörzünde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерде",
      "roman": "xörzünnerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнден",
      "roman": "xörzünden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерден",
      "roman": "xörzünnerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнже",
      "roman": "xörzünje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерже",
      "roman": "xörzünnerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүндүве",
      "roman": "xörzündüve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннердүве",
      "roman": "xörzünnerdüve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүм",
      "roman": "xörzünüm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерим",
      "roman": "xörzünnerim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмнүң",
      "roman": "xörzünümnüñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримниң",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмнү",
      "roman": "xörzünümnü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримни",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмге",
      "roman": "xörzünümge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримге",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмде",
      "roman": "xörzünümde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримде",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмден",
      "roman": "xörzünümden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримден",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмже",
      "roman": "xörzünümje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримже",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмдүве",
      "roman": "xörzünümdüve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримдүве",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimdüve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "хөрзүннү",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "хөрзүннар",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "хөрзүн • (xörzün) (definite accusative хөрзүннү, plural хөрзүннар)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нү",
        "2": "нар"
      },
      "expansion": "хөрзүн • (xörzün) (definite accusative хөрзүннү, plural хөрзүннар)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ү"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хөрзүн",
        "10": "хөрзүннерде",
        "11": "хөрзүнден",
        "12": "хөрзүннерден",
        "13": "хөрзүнже",
        "14": "хөрзүннерже",
        "15": "хөрзүндүве",
        "16": "хөрзүннердүве",
        "2": "хөрзүннер",
        "3": "хөрзүннүң",
        "4": "хөрзүннерниң",
        "5": "хөрзүннү",
        "6": "хөрзүннерни",
        "7": "хөрзүнге",
        "8": "хөрзүннерге",
        "9": "хөрзүнде"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хөрзүнүм",
        "10": "хөрзүннеримде",
        "11": "хөрзүнүмден",
        "12": "хөрзүннеримден",
        "13": "хөрзүнүмже",
        "14": "хөрзүннеримже",
        "15": "хөрзүнүмдүве",
        "16": "хөрзүннеримдүве",
        "2": "хөрзүннерим",
        "3": "хөрзүнүмнүң",
        "4": "хөрзүннеримниң",
        "5": "хөрзүнүмнү",
        "6": "хөрзүннеримни",
        "7": "хөрзүнүмге",
        "8": "хөрзүннеримге",
        "9": "хөрзүнүмде",
        "title": "First person singular possessive forms"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soil, dirt, earth"
      ],
      "id": "en-хөрзүн-tyv-noun-ghXeHOMD",
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "dovurak",
          "word": "довурак"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xørˈzʏn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хөрзүн"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "xgn-pro",
        "3": "*körisün",
        "4": "",
        "5": "crust"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mongolic *körisün (“crust”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "хөрс",
        "3": "",
        "4": "dirt"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian хөрс (xörs, “dirt”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic *körisün (“crust”). Cognate with Mongolian хөрс (xörs, “dirt”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "xörzün",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннү",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннар",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүн",
      "roman": "xörzün",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннер",
      "roman": "xörzünner",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннүң",
      "roman": "xörzünnüñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерниң",
      "roman": "xörzünnerniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннү",
      "roman": "xörzünnü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерни",
      "roman": "xörzünnerni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнге",
      "roman": "xörzünge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерге",
      "roman": "xörzünnerge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнде",
      "roman": "xörzünde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерде",
      "roman": "xörzünnerde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнден",
      "roman": "xörzünden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерден",
      "roman": "xörzünnerden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнже",
      "roman": "xörzünje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерже",
      "roman": "xörzünnerje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүндүве",
      "roman": "xörzündüve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннердүве",
      "roman": "xörzünnerdüve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tyv-decl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүм",
      "roman": "xörzünüm",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннерим",
      "roman": "xörzünnerim",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмнүң",
      "roman": "xörzünümnüñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримниң",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimniñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмнү",
      "roman": "xörzünümnü",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримни",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмге",
      "roman": "xörzünümge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримге",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмде",
      "roman": "xörzünümde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримде",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimde",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмден",
      "roman": "xörzünümden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "possessive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримден",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimden",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural",
        "possessive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмже",
      "roman": "xörzünümje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримже",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүнүмдүве",
      "roman": "xörzünümdüve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "хөрзүннеримдүве",
      "roman": "xörzünnerimdüve",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "possessive",
        "prolative",
        "prolative-ii"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "хөрзүннү",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "хөрзүннар",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "хөрзүн • (xörzün) (definite accusative хөрзүннү, plural хөрзүннар)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "нү",
        "2": "нар"
      },
      "expansion": "хөрзүн • (xörzün) (definite accusative хөрзүннү, plural хөрзүннар)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ү"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хөрзүн",
        "10": "хөрзүннерде",
        "11": "хөрзүнден",
        "12": "хөрзүннерден",
        "13": "хөрзүнже",
        "14": "хөрзүннерже",
        "15": "хөрзүндүве",
        "16": "хөрзүннердүве",
        "2": "хөрзүннер",
        "3": "хөрзүннүң",
        "4": "хөрзүннерниң",
        "5": "хөрзүннү",
        "6": "хөрзүннерни",
        "7": "хөрзүнге",
        "8": "хөрзүннерге",
        "9": "хөрзүнде"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "хөрзүнүм",
        "10": "хөрзүннеримде",
        "11": "хөрзүнүмден",
        "12": "хөрзүннеримден",
        "13": "хөрзүнүмже",
        "14": "хөрзүннеримже",
        "15": "хөрзүнүмдүве",
        "16": "хөрзүннеримдүве",
        "2": "хөрзүннерим",
        "3": "хөрзүнүмнүң",
        "4": "хөрзүннеримниң",
        "5": "хөрзүнүмнү",
        "6": "хөрзүннеримни",
        "7": "хөрзүнүмге",
        "8": "хөрзүннеримге",
        "9": "хөрзүнүмде",
        "title": "First person singular possessive forms"
      },
      "name": "tyv-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tuvan lemmas",
        "Tuvan nouns",
        "Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Mongolic"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soil, dirt, earth"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soil",
          "soil"
        ],
        [
          "dirt",
          "dirt"
        ],
        [
          "earth",
          "earth"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/xørˈzʏn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "dovurak",
      "word": "довурак"
    }
  ],
  "word": "хөрзүн"
}

Download raw JSONL data for хөрзүн meaning in Tuvan (7.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tuvan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.