"улус" meaning in Tuvan

See улус in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ʊ.lʊs/ Forms: ulus [romanization], улусту [accusative, definite], улустар [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Mongolic, from Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”). Compare Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”) and Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”). Etymology templates: {{bor|tyv|xgn}} Mongolic, {{der|tyv|trk-pro|*ulu-ĺ|t=country, city}} Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”), {{ncog|xal|улс|t=people}} Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”), {{ncog|mn|улс|t=state, country; people}} Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”) Head templates: {{head|tyv|noun|definite accusative|улусту|||plural|улустар|f1accel-form=def|acc|s|f1request=1|f3accel-form=p|f3request=1|head=|sort=}} улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар), {{tyv-noun|ту|тар}} улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар)
  1. people (group of individuals)
    Sense id: en-улус-tyv-noun-piFm~-F- Categories (other): Pages with 4 entries, Pages with entries, Tuvan entries with incorrect language header
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ulu-ĺ",
        "t": "country, city"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "улс",
        "t": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "улс",
        "t": "state, country; people"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mongolic, from Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”). Compare Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”) and Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ulus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "улусту",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "улустар",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "улусту",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "улустар",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту",
        "2": "тар"
      },
      "expansion": "улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 4 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are a lot of people in the field.",
          "roman": "Şölde ulus aajok xöy.",
          "text": "Шөлде улус аажок хөй.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people (group of individuals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-улус-tyv-noun-piFm~-F-",
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊ.lʊs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "улус"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "xgn"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolic",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*ulu-ĺ",
        "t": "country, city"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "улс",
        "t": "people"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mn",
        "2": "улс",
        "t": "state, country; people"
      },
      "expansion": "Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”)",
      "name": "ncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Mongolic, from Proto-Turkic *ulu-ĺ (“country, city”). Compare Kalmyk улс (uls, “people”) and Mongolian улс (uls, “state, country; people”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ulus",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "улусту",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "улустар",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tyv",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "definite accusative",
        "4": "улусту",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "plural",
        "8": "улустар",
        "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
        "f1request": "1",
        "f3accel-form": "p",
        "f3request": "1",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ту",
        "2": "тар"
      },
      "expansion": "улус • (ulus) (definite accusative улусту, plural улустар)",
      "name": "tyv-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Tuvan",
  "lang_code": "tyv",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 4 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Tuvan entries with incorrect language header",
        "Tuvan lemmas",
        "Tuvan nouns",
        "Tuvan terms borrowed from Mongolic languages",
        "Tuvan terms derived from Mongolic languages",
        "Tuvan terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Tuvan terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "There are a lot of people in the field.",
          "roman": "Şölde ulus aajok xöy.",
          "text": "Шөлде улус аажок хөй.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "people (group of individuals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ʊ.lʊs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "улус"
}

Download raw JSONL data for улус meaning in Tuvan (2.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Tuvan dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-02 using wiktextract (b81b832 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.